| 单词 |
vertical(vertical, perpendicular, upright, erect, plumb) |
| 例句 |
vertical, perpendicular, upright, erect, plumb
这些形容词均有“垂直的、竖式的”之意。
vertical → 指与平面、水平线或基线成直角或几乎成直角向上延伸至顶点的物体。也可指呈直线上升或下降的。
perpendicular → 指与水平线形成90度的线或面，或朝垂直方面延伸的，尤指向下的急剧运动。
upright → 普通用词，指竖立、笔直而不是倾斜、倒塌的。
erect → 指笔直挺拔，而非倾斜、佝偻、弯曲或倒塌的。
plumb → 建筑上用词，凭锤球评判某物是否完全垂直。
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