| 单词 |
ability(ability, capacity, capability, genius, talent, competence, faculty, gift, aptitude) |
| 例句 |
ability, capacity, capability, genius, talent, competence, faculty, gift, aptitude 这些名词均可表示人的“能力,才能”之意。 ability → 普通用词,指人先天的或学来的各种能力。 capacity → 侧重指人的潜在能力,通常不指体力,多指才智,尤指接受与领悟能力。 capability → 多用于人,指胜任某项具体工作的能力,也指本身具有、尚未发挥的潜在能力。常与of或for连用。 genius → 语气最强,指天赋的高度才能与智力。 talent → 着重指人某方面具有可发展和倍养的突出天赋才能,但语意比genius弱。 competence → 正式用词,侧重指令人满意的业务能力与水平,达到胜任某项工作等的要求。 faculty → 指特殊的才能或智力。 gift → 着重个人的天赋的才能或在某方面的显著本领,常暗含不能用一般规律作解释的意味。 aptitude → 多指先天或后天习得的运用自如的能力,常暗示接受能力强,能迅速掌握一种学术训练或艺术技巧。
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| 随便看 |
- upright(vertical, perpendicular, upright, erect, plumb)
- upset(upset, agitate, disturb, perturb)
- up-to-date(modern, contemporary, current, recent, present, up-to-date)
- urge(induce, persuade, urge, convince, counsel, coax)
- urgent(critical, acute, urgent)
- used to(used to, would)
- use(use, apply, employ, utilize, avail, exploit)
- usual(common, ordinary, commonplace, general, usual, popular, universal)
- usually(always, often, usually, frequently, repeatedly, regularly)
- usual(usual, customary, habitual, conventional, regular)
- utilize(use, apply, employ, utilize, avail, exploit)
- utterly(entirely, utterly)
- utter(say, speak, state, talk, tell, utter)
- vague(dark, dim, black, gloomy, obscure, vague, grey)
- vague(vague, dim, indefinite, obscure, ambiguous, faint)
- valuable(valuable, precious)
- value(worth, value)
- vanish(vanish, disappear, fade, evaporate)
- vapour(steam, vapour)
- variety(kind, sort, type, class, classification, category, species, variety)
- various(different, various, diverse)
- vary(change, alter, vary, convert, modify, transform, turn)
- velocity(speed, rate, velocity, pace)
- venture(venture, adventure)
- venture(venture, chance, dare, hazard, risk)
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