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单词
riddle
例句
riddle
noun | verb
1
noun
•
an answer to the riddle
:
puzzle
,
conundrum
,
brainteaser
,
problem
,
unsolved problem
,
question
,
poser
,
enigma
,
mystery
,
quandary
|
informal
stumper
.
CHOOSE THE RIGHT WORD
riddle, conundrum, enigma, mystery, paradox, puzzle
All of these terms imply something baffling or challenging. A
mystery
is anything that is incomprehensible to human reason, particularly if it invites speculation (
•
the mystery surrounding her sudden disappearance
). An
enigma
is a statement whose meaning is hidden under obscure or ambiguous allusions, so that we can only guess at its significance; it can also refer to a person of puzzling or contradictory character (
•
he remained an enigma throughout his long career
). A
riddle
is a mystery involving contradictory statements, with a hidden meaning designed to be guessed at (
•
the old riddle about how many college graduates it takes to change a light bulb
).
Conundrum
applies specifically to a riddle phrased as a question, the answer to which usually involves a pun or a play on words, such as “What is black and white and read all over?”;
conundrum
can also refer to any puzzling or difficult situation. A
paradox
is a statement that seems self-contradictory or absurd, but in reality expresses a possible truth (
•
Francis Bacon's well-known paradox, “The most corrected copies are commonly the least correct”
). A
puzzle
is not necessarily a verbal statement, but it presents a problem with a particularly baffling solution or tests one's ingenuity or skill in coming up with a solution (
•
a crossword puzzle
).
These notes show fine distinctions in meaning between closely related synonyms to help you find the best word.
2
verb
1.
•
his car was riddled by gunfire
:
perforate
,
pierce
,
puncture
,
pepper
.
2.
•
he was riddled with cancer
:
permeate
,
suffuse
,
fill
,
pervade
,
spread through
,
imbue
,
saturate
,
overrun
,
beset
.
3.
•
the soil must be riddled
:
sieve
,
sift
,
strain
,
screen
,
filter
.
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arbiter
arbitrary
arbitrate
arbitration
arbitrator
arbor
arc
arcade
arcane
arch
arch-
archaic
archetypal
archetype
architect
architecture
archive
arctic
ardent
ardor
arduous
area
arena
aren't
argot
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更新时间:2025/4/27 10:28:00