| 单词 | rough |
| 例句 | rough adjective 1.•rough ground:uneven, irregular, bumpy, lumpy, knobbly, stony, rocky, rugged, rutted, pitted, rutty. ANT smooth, flat. 2.•the terrier's rough coat:coarse, bristly, scratchy, prickly | shaggy, hairy, bushy. ANT smooth, sleek. 3.•rough skin:dry, leathery, weather-beaten | chapped, calloused, scaly, scabrous. ANT smooth. 4.•his voice was rough:gruff, hoarse, harsh, rasping, raspy, croaking, croaky, husky, throaty, gravelly, guttural. ANT soft. 5.•rough red wine:sharp, sharp-tasting, sour, acidic, acid, vinegary, acidulous. ANT sweet, mellow. 6.•he gets rough when he's drunk:violent, brutal, vicious | aggressive, belligerent, pugnacious, thuggish | boisterous, rowdy, disorderly, unruly, riotous. ANT gentle, passive. 7.•a machine that can take rough handling:careless, clumsy, inept, unskillful. ANT careful. 8.•rough manners:boorish, loutish, oafish, brutish, coarse, crude, uncouth, vulgar, unrefined, unladylike, ungentlemanly, uncultured | unmannerly, impolite, discourteous, uncivil, ungracious, rude. ANT cultured, refined, civilized. 9.•rough seas:turbulent, stormy, tempestuous, violent, heavy, heaving, choppy. ANT calm. 10.informal •I've had a rough time:difficult, hard, tough, bad, unpleasant | demanding, arduous. ANT easy, pleasant. 11.informal •you were a bit rough on her:harsh on/to, hard on, tough on, stern to, severe to, unfair to, unjust to | insensitive to, nasty to, cruel to, unkind to, unsympathetic to, brutal to, heartless to, merciless to. ANT gentle, kind. 12.•a rough draft:preliminary, hasty, quick, sketchy, cursory, basic, crude, rudimentary, raw, unpolished | incomplete, unfinished. ANT finished, perfected. 13.•a rough estimate:approximate, inexact, imprecise, vague, estimated, hazy | informal ballpark. ANT exact, precise. 14.•the accommodations are rather rough:plain, basic, simple, rough and ready, rude, crude, primitive, spartan. ANT luxurious.▶noun •the artist's initial roughs:sketch, draft, outline, mock-up.▶verb •rough the surface with sandpaper:roughen, make rough. PHRASES rough something out •we roughed out a few drawings of the monument:draft, sketch out, outline, block out, mock up. rough someone up informal •a beefy businessman was roughed up by some thugs for his cellphone:beat up, attack, assault, knock around/about, batter, manhandle | informal do over, beat the living daylights out of. |
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