| 例句 |
chastenverb to inflict a penalty on for a fault or crimechastened the child with five minutes of sitting in the corner castigate, chastise, correct, discipline, penalize, punish assess, charge, dock, fine, impose, levy, mulctconvict, sentencecondemn, damn, denouncecriticize, keelhaul, rebuke, reprimand, reprovewreak excuse, pardon, spare forfeitget off, ransom, releasecommute, reprieveabsolve, acquit, exculpate, exonerate, vindicate to reduce to a lower standing in one's own eyes or in others' eyesthe unexpected loss to a second-rate player really chastened the tournament's top-seeded tennis star abase, cheapen, debase, degrade, demean, discredit, disgrace, dishonor, foul, humble, humiliate, lower, shame, sink, smirch, take down abash, confound, confuse, discomfit, disconcert, discountenance, embarrass, faze, fluster, mortify, nonplus, rattlebelittle, castigate, criticize, cry down, decry, depreciate, detract, diminish, discount, disparage, minimize, put down, ridicule, write offbad-mouth, defame, defile, libel, malign, slanderaffront, insultcensure, condemn, damn, denounce, execrate, reprehend, reprobate aggrandize, canonize, deify, elevate, exalt acclaim, applaud, boast, celebrate, cheer, cite, commend, compliment, congratulate, decorate, eulogize, extol(also extoll), fete(or fête), hail, honor, laud, praise, salute, toutacknowledge, recognizehighlight, play up, spotlightdignify, ennoble, enshrine, ensky, enthrone, glorify, magnifyadvance, boost, lift, promote, raise, upgrade, upliftidealize, romanticize punish, chastise, castigate, chasten, discipline, correct mean to inflict a penalty on in requital for wrongdoing.punish implies subjecting to a penalty for wrongdoing.punished for stealing chastise may apply to either the infliction of corporal punishment or to verbal censure or denunciation.chastised his son for neglecting his studies castigate usually implies a severe, typically public censure.an editorial castigating the entire city council chasten suggests any affliction or trial that leaves one humbled or subdued.chastened by a landslide election defeat discipline implies a punishing or chastening in order to bring under control.parents must discipline their children correct implies punishing aimed at reforming an offender.the function of prison is to correct the wrongdoer in 1526 |