| 例句 |
roughadjective covered with or as if with haira face rough with a couple days' worth of beard bristly, brushy, cottony, fleecy, furred, furry, hairy, hirsute, shaggy, silky, unshorn, woolly(also wooly) bearded, bewhiskered, mustachioed(also moustachioed), whiskeredstubbled, stubblydowny, fluffy, fuzzy, linty, nappy bald, furless, glabrous, hairless, shorn, smooth beardless, shaved, shaven marked by bursts of destructive force or intense activityrough waters that made sailing our sloop a little risky bang-bang, blood-and-guts, convulsive, cyclonic, explosive, ferocious, fierce, furious, hammer-and-tongs, hot, knock-down, drag-out(or knock-down-and-drag-out), paroxysmal, rabid, stormy, tempestuous, tumultuous, turbulent, violent, volcanic barbarous, brutal, savage, viciousantagonistic, hostileaggressive, assertive, bellicose, belligerent, combative, contentious, gladiatorial, pugnacious, quarrelsome, truculentcombustible, volatileagitated, frantic, frenzied, madcataclysmal(or cataclysmic), destructive, ruinous nonviolent, peaceable, peaceful calm, halcyon, pacific, serene, tranquilnonbelligerent, unaggressive marked by wet and windy conditionsat least wear a raincoat if you're going out into that rough weather bleak, dirty, foul, inclement, nasty, raw, squally, stormy, tempestuous, turbulent blowy, blustering, blustery, breezy, gusty, windblown, windsweptcloudy, overcast, sunlessrainy, snowyfoggy, hazy, misty, murky, soupy bright, clear, clement, cloudless, fair, sunny, sunshiny, unclouded rainlessbalmy, calm, halcyon, peaceful, placid, pleasant, serene not having a level or smooth surfacea rough board can give you splinters broken, bumpy, coarse, irregular, jagged, lumpy, pebbly, ragged, roughened, rugged, scraggy, uneven lopsided, unbalancedinexact, unalignedrutted, rutty, undulating, undulatory, wavypitted, pockedknobbly, knobby, knurled, knurly, nubbly, nubbyburred, harsh, sandpapery, scraggly, scratchynonuniform even, flat, level, plane, smooth exact, uniformaligned(also alined), regular, truehorizontal, tabularplumb, straight, verticalflush requiring considerable physical or mental efforta forensics expert who willingly takes on rough assignments arduous, Augean, backbreaking, challenging, demanding, difficult, effortful, exacting, formidable, grueling(or gruelling), hard, heavy, hellacious, herculean, killer, laborious, moiling, murderous, pick-and-shovel, rigorous, rugged, severe, stiff, strenuous, sweaty, tall, testing, toilsome, tough, uphill abstract, abstruse, complex, complicated, elusive, hairy, insoluble, intricate, involved, knotty, opaque, problematic(also problematical), recondite, serious, spiny, stubborn, thorny, ticklish, trickybruising, burdensome, exhausting, labored, onerous, oppressive, stressful, taxing, tight, tryingannoying, bothersome, distressing, irksome, troublesome, vexatiousgrievous, grim, strict, stringentbrutal, cruel, inhuman, painful cheap, easy, effortless, facile, light, mindless, simple, soft, undemanding achievable, clear, doable, elementary, manageable, uncomplicatedcomforting, gentle, painless, relaxed, smooth, soothingaccessible, friendly, idiotproof, user-friendly difficult to endureI've had a rough time of it since I lost my job bitter, brutal, burdensome, cruel, excruciating, grievous, grim, hard, hardhanded, harsh, heavy, inhuman, murderous, onerous, oppressive, rugged, searing, severe, stiff, tough, trying austere, bleak, comfortless, discomforting, forbidding, inhospitable, spartan, uncomfortablebiting, inclement, intemperate, wildrigorous, strict, stringentagonizing, heartbreaking, heartrending, painful, wretchedcrushing, grinding, overwhelming, wearinginsufferable, insupportable, intolerable, unbearable, unendurableharrowing, tortuousbad, disagreeable, hostile, unfriendly, unpleasant easy, light, soft comfortable, cozy, luxurious, snugagreeable, friendly, genial, hospitable, pleasantpeaceful, relaxing, reposeful, restfulbearable, endurable, painless, tolerablebalmy, calm, clement, gentle, mild, moderate, temperate harsh and threatening in manner or appearancethe rough faces of hardened criminals who had spent most of their lives behind bars austere, dour, fierce, flinty, forbidding, grim, gruff, intimidating, lowering(also louring), rugged, severe, stark, steely, stern, ungentle bleak, cold, hostile, inhospitable, inimical, unfriendly, unsympatheticadamant, bound, determined, firm, intent, purposeful, resolute, resolved, steadfast, unflinchingfixed, hard, hardened, hardheaded, immovable, implacable, inflexible, ironhanded, mulish, obdurate, obstinate, rigid, self-willed, set, stiff, stubborn, unbending, uncompromising, unrelenting, unyielding, willful(or wilful)immutable, unchangeableblack, cheerless, dark, gloomy, glum, joyless, melancholic, moody, morose, sulky, sullen, surlybrooding, grave, humorless, melancholy, serious, sober, sobersided, solemn, somber(or sombre), staid, unsmiling, weighty benign, benignant, gentle, mild, nonintimidating, tender bland, meek, mellow, soft, soothingeasy, quiet, tranquilagreeable, bright, cheerful, inviting, pleasant, pleasing, sweetglad, happy, lighthearted, merry, mirthful, sunnyfeatherbrained, flighty, frivolous, giddy, goofy, harebrained, light-headed, playful, scatterbrained, silly hastily or roughly constructedmade a rough camp as darkness fell over the forest artless, clumsy, crude, jerry-built, jerry-rigged, jury-rigged, rough-and-ready, rough-and-tumble, rough-hewn, rude, unrefined defective, faulty, flawed, imperfectimprecise, inexactinartistic, undressed, unfinished, unpolished, unworkedamateur, amateurish, inexpert, unprofessional, unskilled, unskillfulprimitive, rudimentaryunshaped, unshapen refined faultless, finished, flawless, meticulous, perfect, perfected, polished, well-doneadept, adroit, dexterous(also dextrous), expert, masterful, masterly, neat, practiced(also practised), skillful, workmanlikeartful, artistic, sophisticatedexact, precise lacking in refinement or good tastehe learned polite words to replace the rough language he had known growing up coarse, common, crass, crude, gross, ill-bred, illiberal(archaic), incult, insensible, low, lowbred, lowbrow, raffish, rough-hewn, roughneck, rude, rugged, tasteless, uncouth, uncultivated, uncultured, unpolished, unrefined, vulgar boorish, churlish, cloddish, clownish, loutish, ungentlemanlyclumsy, lubberly, lumpish, oafishinconsiderate, indelicate, insensitive, thoughtlesscountrified(also countryfied), provincial, rustic(also rustical), unsophisticatedgraceless, inelegant, tackyanimallike, barbaric, barbarous, uncivilizedmannerless, unmannered, unmannerly civilized, cultivated, cultured, genteel, polished, refined, smooth, tasteful, ultrarefined, well-bred aristocratic, courtly, patricianelegant, graceful, restrainedconsiderate, gracious, sensitive, thoughtfulcitified, sophisticated, urbane made of or resembling haira rough-coated dog who was always shedding his fur marked by a series of sharp quick motionsa rough flight that left some passengers nauseated bumpy, choppy, herky-jerky, jerky, jouncy erratic, fitful, irregular, spasmodic, spastic, unsteadyjagged, ragged, uneven calm, placid, smooth, steady, still marked by turmoil or disturbance especially of natural elementsafter a rough week on the high seas, we were happy to sail through the gulf's more tranquil waters rugged, stormy, tempestuous, tumultuous, turbulent, wild blustering, blustery, raging, violentbrutal, harsh, severeroily, unquiet, unsettledbleak, inclement, nasty, raw, squally calm, halcyon, peaceful, placid, quiet, serene, tranquilbright, clear, clement, cloudless, fair, sunny, sunshiny, unclouded rough, harsh, uneven, rugged, scabrous mean not smooth or even.rough implies points, bristles, ridges, or projections on the surface.a rough wooden board harsh implies a surface or texture distinctly unpleasant to the touch.a harsh fabric that chafes the skin uneven implies a lack of uniformity in height, breadth, or quality.an old house with uneven floors rugged implies irregularity or roughness of land surface and connotes difficulty of travel.a rugged landscape scabrous implies scaliness or prickliness of surface.a scabrous leaf Cf. rude. before the 12th century |