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单词 christen
例句
christen verb
call1
call1

verb

We called the baby Mia. 我们给婴儿取名米娅。call the office/the police/a taxi 给办公室打电话;打电话叫警察/出租车hear a voice calling 听见呼喊声hear a bird callingcall ♦︎ name ♦︎ term ♦︎ entitle ♦︎ label ♦︎ designate ♦︎ dub ♦︎ brand ♦︎ nickname ♦︎ address ♦︎ christenThese verbs all mean to give sb/sth a name or title. 这些动词均表示取名、命名。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to label / designate / brand / address sb / sth as sthto call / address sb by their full name, their first name, etc.to call / name / dub / nickname / christen sb Mary, Ali etc.to call / dub / nickname sb captain, the wizard, etc.officially called / named / termed / entitled / labelled / designated / dubbed / christenedaptly called / named / termed / entitled / nicknamedcommonly called / termed / labelled call [transitive] to give sb/sth a particular name; to use a particular name or title when you are talking to sb 给⋯命名;称呼;把⋯叫做They decided to call the baby Mark.他们决定给婴儿取名马克。His name's Hiroshi but everyone calls him Hiro.他名叫广志,但人人都叫他广。What do they call that new fabric?他们把那种新织品叫做什么?They called their first daughter after her grandmother.他们给大女儿取了祖母的名字。We call each other by our first names here.我们这儿彼此直呼其名。 name [transitive] to officially give a name to sb/sth (正式)命名;给⋯取名They named their son John.他们给儿子起名叫约翰。He was named after his father (= given his father's first name).他取了父亲的名字。 (especially NAmE) The planet Mars is named for the Roman god of war.火星是以罗马战神的名字命名的。You can also rename sb/sth by giving them/it a new name. * rename表示重新命名Leningrad was renamed St Petersburg.列宁格勒给重新命名为圣彼得堡。to rename a file (= on a computer) 将文件重新命名 see also name name noun term [transitive, usually passive] (formal) to use a particular name or word to describe sb/sth, especially in scientific and technical contexts 把⋯称为,把⋯叫做(尤用于科技领域)At his age, he can hardly be termed a young man.到了这个年纪,他称不上是年轻人了。REM sleep is termed 'active' sleep.快速眼动睡眠称作“主动”睡眠。 see also term word entitle [transitive, usually passive] to give a title to a book, play, film, painting, etc. 给(书、戏剧、电影、画作等)命名;题名The company launched a huge marketing campaign entitled 'Buy Blue'.该公司推出了一个名为Buy Blue的大型市场推广活动。He read a poem entitled 'Salt'.他读了一首题为《盐》的诗。 see also title name noun label (-ll-, NAmE -l-) [transitive, often passive] (sometimes disapproving) to describe sb/sth in a particular way, especially in a negative way and often unfairly (尤指负面且常不公正地)把⋯称为He was labelled (as) a traitor by his former colleagues.他以前的同事称他为叛徒。It is unfair to label a small baby as naughty.说小婴儿淘气不公平。 see also label name noun designate / /ˈdezɪgneɪt/ / [transitive, usually passive] (rather formal) to say officially that sth has a particular character or name; to describe sth in a particular way 命名;指定This area has been designated (as) a National Park.本区域已经划定为国家公园。designated seats for the elderly老人专座 dub (-bb-) [transitive, often passive] to give sb/sth an unofficial name, especially in the media, sometimes in a humorous or critical way (尤指在媒体上)把⋯戏称为,给⋯起绰号The media dubbed anorexia 'the slimming disease'.媒体将厌食症戏称为“苗条病”。 brand [transitive] (sometimes disapproving) to describe sb as being bad or unpleasant, especially unfairly (尤指不公正地)丑化(某人),败坏(某人)名声They were branded as liars and cheats.他们被说成是说谎者和骗子。The newspapers branded her a hypocrite.报纸上说她是虚伪的人。 nickname / /ˈnɪkneɪm/ / [transitive, often passive] to give sb/sth an informal, often humorous, name that is used instead of or in addition to their/its real name 给⋯起外号She was nicknamed 'The Ice Queen'.她外号叫“冰上王后”。When you nickname sb/sth, you usually choose a new name that is connected with their real name, their personality, appearance or qualities, or with sth they have done or can do. 给某人或某物起外号时,选择的新名字通常与对象的本名、个性、外表、特质、经历或本领有关Michael Jackson, nicknamed 'Jacko'迈克尔•杰克逊,外号JackoHe was nicknamed 'Stretch' because he was so tall.他的外号是“大个”,因为他个子很高。 see also nickname nickname noun address [transitive] to use a particular name or title for sb when you speak or write to them 称呼(某人);冠以(某种称呼)The judge should be addressed as 'Your Honour'.对法官应该称呼“法官大人”。How should I address her?我该怎么称呼她?Please address my client by his full name, Mr Babic.巴比奇先生,请称呼我的客户全名。 christen / /ˈkrɪsn/ / [transitive, often passive] to give a name to a baby at a religious ceremony to welcome him or her into the Christian Church; to give a name to sb/sth (施洗时)为(某人)命名;给(某人)取教名The child was christened Mary.这个孩子受洗时取名玛丽。Did you have your children christened?你的孩子都受洗了吗?They christened the boat 'Oceania'.他们将这条船命名为“大洋洲号”。 christening

noun

[countable] my nephew's christening (= the ceremony in which a baby is christened) 我侄子的洗礼
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更新时间:2024/11/11 6:02:07