| 例句 |
clean up phrasal verb
⇨ tidy (clean up the mess) ⇨ wash (clean yourself up) tidy verb tidy ♦︎ clean (sth) up ♦︎ clear (sth) up ♦︎ sort sth outThese words all mean to make sth look neat by putting things where they belong and removing rubbish or dirt. 这些词均表示整理、打扫、清除干净。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to tidy up / clean up / clear up after sb◆to tidy / clear up / sort out a house / room◆to tidy / sort out a cupboard / your desk◆to tidy up / clean up / clear up the mess■ tidy [transitive, intransitive] (especially BrE) to make sth look neat by putting things in the place where they belong 使整洁；收拾整齐；整理◆She wanted to tidy herself up before the appointment (= comb her hair, etc.).她想在约会之前好好打扮一下自己。◆She was always cleaning and tidying.她总是在清扫整理。◆When you use the kitchen please tidy up after yourself.使用厨房后请收拾干净。 see also tidy ⇨ neat adj. , freshen up ⇨ wash ■ ˌclean ˈup■ ˌclean sth ˈup phrasal verb to make sth clean and neat by removing dirt and mess 打扫干净；清理干净◆He always expected other people to clean up after him (= when he had made the place dirty or untidy).他总是指望别人打扫他弄脏了的地方。◆Who's going to clean up this mess?这又脏又乱的，谁来清理？◆to clean up beaches after an oil spillage清理石油泄漏后被污染的海滩 see also clean ⇨ clean verb ▸ ˈclean-up noun [usually singular] ◆a massive clean-up operation大扫除行动◆the clean-up of the river对这条河的清理■ ˌclear ˈup■ ˌclear sth ˈup phrasal verb to make sth clean and neat, by removing rubbish or putting things in the place where they belong （通过清除垃圾或物归其位）收拾干净◆Start clearing up now.现在开始收拾。◆Let him clear up his own mess!让他收拾自己弄得乱七八糟的地方！◆They were still clearing up the debris after the accident.他们仍然在清理事故发生后的残骸。■ ˌsort sth ˈout■ ˈsort through sth phrasal verb (informal) to organize the contents of sth 收拾；整理◆We'll need to sort out the contents of the house.我们需要整理房子里的东西。◆He was sorting through his desk and throwing away old papers.他在整理办公桌，把一些旧文件都扔了。 wash verb wash ♦︎ bath/bathe ♦︎ shower ♦︎ freshen (yourself) up ♦︎ wash up ♦︎ clean yourself upThese words all mean to make yourself or sb else clean using water and usually soap. 这些词均表示洗澡。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to wash / shower quickly◆to wash / bath / bathe / shower and change / dress■ wash [intransitive, transitive] (especially BrE) to make yourself clean using water and usually soap 洗澡◆I washed and changed before going out.我洗了澡，换了衣服，然后才出去。◆She was no longer able to wash herself.她再也不能给自己洗澡了。ⓘ In British English you can also say have a wash. In American English it is more usual to be more specific and say how you wash yourself. 在英式英语中，还可以说have a wash。在美式英语中，通常要更具体地说明怎么洗的◆He washed his face.他洗了把脸。◆I took a shower.我冲了个澡。 see also wash ⇨ bath noun , wash ⇨ clean verb ■ bath / /bɑːθ; NAmE bæθ/ (BrE) (NAmE bathe) /beɪð/ / [transitive] to give a bath to sb 给⋯洗澡◆He never bathed the kids when they were little.孩子小的时候他从未给他们洗过澡。ⓘ It is also possible to use bath or bathe without an object, meaning 'to have a bath', but this use is old-fashioned. It is much more common to say have a bath (BrE) or take a bath (NAmE) . * bath或bathe也可以不带宾语，意为洗澡，但这种用法已过时，现在have a bath（英式英语）或take a bath（美式英语）常用得多。 see also bath ⇨ bath noun ■ shower [intransitive] to wash yourself under a shower （洗）淋浴◆She showered and dressed and went downstairs.她冲了个澡，穿上衣服，下楼了。ⓘ It is more common to say have a shower (BrE) or take a shower (NAmE) . 更常用have a shower（英式英语）或take a shower（美式英语）。 see also shower ⇨ bath noun ■ ˌfreshen ˈup■ ˌfreshen yourself ˈup phrasal verb to wash and make yourself look clean and tidy, but usually without having a bath or shower （通常指未洗澡）梳洗◆I'll just go and freshen up before supper.晚饭前我要去梳洗打扮一番。◆She kicked off her shoes and freshened herself up in the bathroom.她踢掉鞋子，在浴室里梳洗起来。 see also tidy ⇨ tidy ■ ˌwash ˈup phrasal verb (NAmE) to wash your face and hands 洗脸洗手◆Go get washed up－it's time to eat.去洗洗脸和手－该吃饭了。ⓘ In British English wash up means 'to wash plates, pans and other things after a meal'. 在英式英语中，wash up意为饭后洗刷碗盘等◆Since you made lunch, I'll wash up.你做了午饭，我就刷碗吧。 see also wash ⇨ clean verb ■ ˌclean yourself ˈup■ get (yourself) ˌcleaned ˈup phrasal verb (NAmE) to wash yourself, for example by having a shower 把自己洗干净（如淋浴等）◆You need to clean yourself up－you've been outside all day.你得洗个澡吧－你一整天都在外面。 |