| 例句 |
give4 verb give sb a present 送给某人礼物Give your mother the letter. 把信交给你母亲。give sb drugs/advice/a punishment 给予某人药物／建议／惩罚give sb a headache/an air of mystery 令某人头疼／有一种神秘感give money to charity/give blood 向慈善机构捐款；献血give ♦︎ add ♦︎ lend ♦︎ impartThese words all mean to produce a particular feeling in sb or a particular quality in sth. 这些词均表示使人产生某种感觉或使东西具有某种特质。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to give / add / lend / impart sth to sth◆to give / add / lend / impart a / an sense / feeling / air of sth◆to give / add / lend a touch of sth◆to give / add / lend / impart (a) flavour / colour to sth◆to give / add / lend (a) new dimension / credibility / distinction (to sth)◆to add / lend glamour / elegance (to sth)■ give (gave, given) [transitive] to produce a particular feeling in sb or a particular quality in sth 使产生（某种感觉）；使具有（某种特质）◆All that driving has given me a headache.这一路开车让我头都痛了。◆This shampoo will give your hair a nice healthy sheen.这种洗发剂会使你的头发健康亮泽。◆The dark glasses gave him an air of mystery.戴上墨镜使他增添了神秘感。■ add [transitive] to give a particular quality to a person, place, event or situation （为人、地方、活动或情境）添加（某种特质）◆The suite will add a touch of class to your bedroom.这套家具会给你的卧室增添一些典雅气质。◆The Easter Festival added a new dimension to Salzburg's musical life.复活节庆典为萨尔茨堡的音乐文化增添了新的特色。ⓘ Add is typically used to talk about producing an effect of impressive style to places or situations. * add常指为地方或情境制造难忘的效果◆to add a touch / sense / feeling of glamour / elegance / luxury / opulence / distinction / class增添魅力／典雅／奢华感／豪华感／脱俗感／雅致 ■ lend (lent, lent) [transitive] (written) to give a particular atmosphere to an event or situation; to give support to a claim or theory and make it seem more likely to be true or genuine （为活动或情境）增添（氛围）；支持，印证（主张或理论，使之看起来更真确）◆The setting sun lent an air of melancholy to the scene.落日给景色增添了伤感的气氛。◆Her presence lent the occasion a certain dignity.她的出现使那个场合增添了几分光彩。◆This latest evidence lends support to her theory.这一最新的证据印证了她的理论。ⓘ Something might also lend weight or credence to a claim or theory. 也可以用lend weight/credence表示为主张或理论提供支持。■ impart /ɪmˈpɑːt; NAmE ɪmˈpɑːrt/ [transitive] (rather formal, written) to give a particular quality to sth, especially a flavour or smell 赋予（某种特质）；增添（风味或味道）◆The spice imparts an Eastern flavour to the dish.这种调味料会给菜肴添加一种东方风味。 |