scholarly adj. ⇨educational (a scholarly journal)⇨intellectual2 (a scholarly young man)
educational
adjective
educational ♦︎ academic ♦︎ scholarly ♦︎ informational ♦︎ instructional ♦︎ pedagogic ♦︎ didacticThese words all mean connected with education or providing education or information.这些词均表示教育的、有关教育的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an educational / an academic / an informational / an instructional / a pedagogic programme◆educational / academic / scholarly / informational / instructional / pedagogic value / use◆educational / academic / scholarly / pedagogic practice / methods◆an educational / an academic / a scholarly career◆educational / academic / scholarly standards / excellence◆educational / academic / informational / pedagogic needs◆an academic / a scholarly / an instructional / a pedagogic / a didactic work■educationalconnected with education; providing education教育的;有关教育的;有教育意义的◆The two women were from similar social and educational backgrounds.这两名女性的社会背景和教育背景相似。◆Many of the kids here have special educational needs(= they need extra help that is not given to all children).这儿的许多孩子需要特殊教育。◆Sometimes television can be highly educational.有时候看电视会使人得到很多教益。▸educationally
adverb
◆Children living in inner-city areas may be educationally disadvantaged.居住在内城区的孩子在教育方面可能处于劣势。■academic [usually before noun] connected with education and learning, especially studying in schools and colleges(尤指与学校教育有关的)学业的,教学的,学术的◆academic research学术研究◆He retired from academic life and went into politics.他结束了学术生涯,进入政界。◆The academic year usually starts in September.新学年通常从9月份开始。 see also academic ⇨ scholar▸academically
adverb
◆She was always regarded as academically gifted.人人都认为她在学术上有天赋。■scholarly / /ˈskɒləli; NAmEˈskɑːlərli/ (oftenapproving) connected with or involving serious academic study学术的;学术性的◆The issue has given rise to much scholarly debate.这个问题引发了很多学术争论。◆They have produced a detailed and scholarly study of the composer's works.他们对这位作曲家的作品进行了详尽的学术研究。 see also scholar ⇨ scholar, scholarship ⇨ knowledge■informational [usually before noun] (ratherformal, written) providing or containing information about sth有⋯信息的◆The materials do not have much real informational content.这些材料没有多少实质性的内容。■instructional [usually before noun] (ratherformal, written) designed or used to teach sth教学的;教育的◆The activities are intended to be both interesting and instructional.这些活动旨在寓教于乐。■pedagogic /ˌpedəˈgɒdʒɪk; NAmEˌpedəˈgɑːdʒɪk/ ( pedagogical) (formal, written) connected with teaching methods教学法的◆Most teachers have excellent pedagogic skills.多数教师都有高明的教学技巧。■didactic /daɪˈdæktɪk/ / (formal, written) designed to teach people sth, especially a moral lesson道德说教的;教诲的;教导的◆This form of didactic literature was popular in Victorian times.这种形式的说教文学盛行于维多利亚时代。
intellectual2
adjective
intellectual abilities/discussion智能;思想交锋an intellectual audience/elite聪明的观众;知识精英intellectual ♦︎ cultured ♦︎ literary ♦︎ studious ♦︎ learned ♦︎ scholarly ♦︎ highbrow ♦︎ bookishThese are all words for sb who is interested in books, academic study, serious culture, etc.这些词均表示有才智的、有学问的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an intellectual / a cultured / a literary / a studious young / a learned / a scholarly / a bookish man / woman◆(a / an) intellectual / cultured / literary / learned / scholarly / highbrow readers / readership◆an intellectual / a cultured / a literary / a scholarly elite◆highly intellectual / cultured / literary■intellectual / /ˌɪntəˈlektʃuəl/ / well educated and enjoying activities that involve serious thought有才智的;智力发达的◆His works were popular among the intellectual elite of the time.他的作品在当时很受知识精英欢迎。◆Don't imagine that all college students are highly intellectual!别以为大学生的智力都很高! see also intellectual ⇨ scholarnoun■cultured / /ˈkʌltʃəd; NAmEˈkʌltʃərd/ (approving) well educated and able to understand and enjoy art, literature, etc.有教养的;有修养的;文雅的◆She was a deeply cultured woman who had travelled a great deal.她是个文化修养很深的女人,走过很多地方。◆He spoke with a cultured accent(= the accent of a cultured person).他讲话很儒雅。■literary /ˈlɪtərəri; NAmEˈlɪtəreri/ liking literature very much and knowing a lot about it; involved in studying or writing literature爱好且精通文学的;从事文学研究(或写作)的◆She was one of the great literary figures of her age.她是那个时代一位了不起的文学家。◆He was a literary man and had dreamed of becoming the Shakespeare of the movies.他是个文人,曾经梦想成为电影界的莎士比亚。■studious /ˈstjuːdiəs; NAmEˈstuːdiəs/ spending a lot of time studying or reading勤奋的;好学的;用功的◆She was a quiet, studious girl.她是个文静、用功的女孩。◆He liked to wear glasses, which he thought made him look studious.他喜欢戴眼镜,他觉得这让他显得很博学。■learned /ˈlɜːnɪd; NAmEˈlɜːrnɪd/ [usually before noun] (formal) having a lot of knowledge based on serious study and reading有学问的;知识渊博的;博学的◆The lecture was given by an elderly learned professor.讲课的是一位学识渊博的老教授。 see also learning ⇨ knowledge■scholarly /ˈskɒləli; NAmEˈskɑːlərli/ (ratherformal) spending a lot of time studying and having a lot of knowledge about an academic subject勤奋好学的;有学问的◆He was a very scholarly young man.他是个很有学识的年轻人。NOTE辨析 Studious, learned or scholarly?Studious emphasizes a person's habits and how much time they spend studying; a studious person is usually young. Learned emphasizes how much a person knows, especially knowledge based on a lifetime of study; a learned person is usually old. Scholarly emphasizes both the habit of studying and the knowledge got from studying; a scholarly person can be young or old. * studious强调一个人的学习习惯和在学习上花的时间,通常用来形容年轻人。learned强调一个人懂得多少,尤其强调毕生之所学,通常用来形容长者。scholarly既强调学习习惯,也强调通过学习获得的知识,既可形容年轻人,亦可形容长者。■highbrow /ˈhaɪbraʊ/ / (sometimesdisapproving) concerned with or interested in serious artistic or cultural ideas关于正统艺术(或文化)思想的;对正统艺术(或文化)感兴趣的◆The journal is aimed at a highbrow readership.这份刊物针对的是高品位的读者。ⓘ Highbrow usually describes newspapers and television programmes and the people who read or watch them; collocates include readers, papers, press and television (programmes). * highbrow通常描述报纸及其读者、电视节目及其观众,搭配词有readers、papers、press和television (programmes)。■bookish (sometimesdisapproving) interested in reading or studying rather than in more active or practical things书呆子气的;学究似的◆Quiet and bookish, he was sometimes teased by the other boys.他寡言少语且有书呆子气,有时会遭到其他男孩的取笑。