| 例句 |
recall verb
⇨ remember ⇨ remind sb of sb/sthrecall noun
⇨ memoryremember verb remember ♦︎ recall ♦︎ bear sb/sth in mind ♦︎ look back ♦︎ recollect ♦︎ think back ♦︎ reminisceThese words all mean to keep in your mind or bring to your mind a fact or event. 这些词均表示记住、回想起。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to remember / recall / bear in mind / recollect that...◆to remember / recall / bear in mind / recollect how / what / where / when...◆It should be remembered / borne in mind that...◆to remember / recall / bear in mind the facts◆to remember / recall sb's name◆to vaguely / vividly remember / recall sth◆as far as I can remember / recall / recollect■ remember [transitive, intransitive] (not usually used in the progressive tenses 通常不用于进行时) to have or keep an image in your memory of an event, person or place from the past; to keep in your mind, or bring back to your mind, a fact or piece of information; to not forget to do sth 记住；回想起；记着，不忘（去做）◆This is Carla. Do you remember her?这是卡拉，你记得她吗？◆I don't remember my first day at school.我已经忘了第一天上学的情景。◆Do you remember switching the lights off before we came out?你记得我们出来之前你关灯了吗？◆As far as I can remember, this is the third time we've met.我记得这是我们第三次会面了。◆I'm sorry－I can't remember your name.对不起，我想不起你的名字了。◆Can you remember how much money we spent?你记得我们花了多少钱吗？◆You were going to help me with this. Remember?你说要帮我做这个的，记得吗？◆Remember that we're going out tonight.别忘了我们今天晚上要出去。◆It should be remembered that the majority of accidents happen in the home.不要忘记大多数事故都是在家里发生的。◆Remember to call me when you arrive!别忘了你到了之后给我打电话！◆Did you remember your homework (= to bring it)?你记得带家庭作业了吗？ⓘ Notice the difference between remember doing sth and remember to do sth. 注意remember doing sth和remember to do sth之间的差别◆I remember posting the letter (= I have an image in my memory of doing it).我记得我把信寄出去了。◆I remembered to post the letter (= I didn't forget to do it).我当时没忘记要寄信。 OPP forget ⇨ forget , forget ⇨ fail 1 , forget ⇨ leave 4 see also remembrance ⇨ memory ■ recall [transitive, intransitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) (formal) to remember a fact or event 记起；记得；回想起◆She could not recall his name.她想不起他的名字。◆I can't recall meeting her before.我想不起来以前见过她。◆If I recall correctly, he lives in Boston.如果我没记错的话，他住在波士顿。 see also recall ⇨ memory noun ■ bear sb/sth in ˈmind■ bear in ˈmind that... idiom (bore, borne) (not usually used in the progressive tenses 通常不用于进行时) to remember an important fact when you are doing or considering sth 记住，考虑（重要的事实）◆Bear in mind that money is one of the main causes of marriage break-up.记住，金钱问题是婚姻破裂的主要原因之一。◆Bearing in mind the rapid population growth of recent years, these figures look optimistic.考虑到近年来人口的快速增长，这些数字看起来令人乐观。 see also mind ⇨ memory ■ ˌlook ˈback phrasal verb (not usually used in the progressive tenses 通常不用于进行时) to think about a time in your past 回首（往事）；回忆；回顾◆When I look back on my childhood, it seems as if it was always sunny.回顾我的童年时代，似乎总是很快活。◆If there's one thing I've learnt it's this: never look back.要说我学到了什么，那就是：抛却过去朝前看。■ recollect / /ˌrekəˈlekt/ / [transitive, intransitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) (formal) to remember an event or fact, especially by making an effort to remember it （尤指努力地）记起，记得，回想起◆She could no longer recollect the details of the letter.她想不起那封信的细节了。◆I recollect him saying that it was dangerous.我记得他说那很危险。◆As far as I can recollect, she wasn't there on that occasion.据我回忆，当时她不在场。 see also recollection ⇨ memory ■ ˌthink ˈback phrasal verb (thought, thought) (not usually used in the progressive tenses 通常不用于进行时) to think about sth that happened in the past 回想；追忆◆I keep thinking back to the day I arrived here.我不时回想起刚到这儿那天的情景。◆Lying in bed, she thought back over the conversation.她躺在床上，回想起那次谈话。NOTE 辨析 Look back or think back?You might look back on a time in the past for the mixed pleasure and sadness of remembering happy/sad times that are now over, or just to consider how things have changed. You might think back to/over an event in the distant or recent past because sth about it still interests or bothers you and you cannot get it out of your mind. * look back on可指悲喜交加地回顾现已结束的一段快乐或忧伤的时光，或仅是感慨今非昔比。think back to/over可指回想很久以前或新近发生的事件，因其依然令人感到有趣或困扰，无法忘怀。■ reminisce / /ˌremɪˈnɪs/ / [intransitive] (rather formal) to think, talk or write about a happy time in your past 回忆，追忆，缅怀（昔日的快乐时光）◆We spent a happy evening reminisicing about the past.我们一晚上回忆往事，感到很愉快。 see also reminiscence ⇨ memory remind sb of sb/sth phrasal verb remind sb of sb/sth ♦︎ evoke ♦︎ conjure sth up ♦︎ recall ♦︎ take sb backThese words all mean to bring a feeling, memory or image into your mind. 这些词均表示使想起、唤起、使呈现于脑际。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to remind sb of / evoke / conjure up / recall / take sb back to the past / past times◆to evoke / conjure up a / an memory / picture / image / feeling◆to vividly remind sb of sth / evoke sth / conjure sth up■ reˈmind sb of sb/sth phrasal verb (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) (of a person, place, thing or event) to make you think of another person, place, etc. because they are similar in some way 使想起（类似的人、地方或事件）◆You remind me of your dad when you say that.你说那样的话，让我想起了你爸爸。◆That smell reminds me of France.那股气味使我想起了法国。■ evoke /ɪˈvəʊk; NAmE ɪˈvoʊk/ [transitive] (written) to bring a memory, feeling or image into your mind 引起，唤起（记忆、感情或形象）◆The music evoked memories of her youth.这乐曲勾起了她对青年时代的回忆。◆His case is unlikely to evoke public sympathy.他的情况不大可能引起公众的同情。 see also evocation ⇨ description ■ ˌconjure sth ˈup phrasal verb to make sth appear as a picture in your mind 使⋯呈现于脑际；使想起◆He strained to conjure up her face and voice, but they had vanished.他尽力回想她的音容，但它们已然逝去。NOTE 辨析 Evoke or conjure sth up? Conjure sth up can be more visual than evoke and usually means to remember sth in pictures or images. Evoke is used more for talking about memories and feelings. 与evoke相比，conjure sth up所唤起的内容更加形象，通常指想起事物的图像或形象。evoke多指唤起回忆和感情◆He strained to evoke her face. ◆His case is unlikely to conjure up sympathy. ■ recall [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) (formal) to remind you of sb/sth 使想起；使想到；勾起◆The poem recalls Eliot's 'The Waste Land'.这首诗令人想起艾略特的《荒原》。■ ˌtake sb ˈback phrasal verb (took, taken)to make sb remember a time in the past 使回想起（过去的时光）◆The smell of the sea took him back to his childhood.大海的气味使他回想起孩提时代。◆That song takes me back 30 years.那首歌使我回想起30年前的往事。 memory noun memory ♦︎ mind ♦︎ recollection ♦︎ recall ♦︎ reminiscence ♦︎ remembranceThese are all words for the ability to remember things, the act of remembering or things that you remember. 这些词均表示记忆力、回忆、往事。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a memory / recollection / reminiscence of sb / sth◆in memory / remembrance of sb / sth◆a vague / vivid / clear memory / recollection◆to have a ... memory / recollection / recall◆to have no memory / recollection of sb / sth■ memory [countable, uncountable] your ability to remember things; the period of time that sb is able to remember events; a thought of sth that you remember from the past 记忆力；记性；记忆所及的范围；回忆；记忆◆I have a bad memory for names.我不善于记名字。◆People have short memories (= they soon forget).人是健忘的。◆He had a long memory for people who had disappointed him.谁扫了他的兴，他总会记恨在心。◆She can recite the whole poem from memory.她能背诵全诗。◆There hasn't been peace in the country in / within my memory.在我的记忆里，这个国家从没太平过。◆This hasn't happened in living memory (= nobody alive now can remember it happening).在世的人都不记得发生过这样的事。◆childhood memories童年记忆◆I have vivid memories of my grandparents.我依然清楚地记得我的祖父母。◆The photos bring back lots of good memories.这些照片唤起了许多美好的回忆。◆He founded the charity in memory of his late wife.他创办了这一慈善机构以纪念亡妻。 see also memorize ⇨ learn ■ mind [countable, usually singular] your ability to remember things 记忆力◆When I saw the exam questions my mind just went blank (= I couldn't remember anything).我看到考题时，脑子里一下子变得一片空白。◆Sorry－your name has gone right out of my mind.对不起，我完全想不起你的名字了。 see also bear sb/sth in mind ⇨ remember ■ recollection / /ˌrekəˈlekʃn/ / [uncountable, countable] (formal) the act of remembering an event from the past; a memory from the past 回忆；记忆；回忆的事；往事◆I have no recollection of meeting her before.我不记得以前见过她。◆My recollection of events differs from his.我回忆的情况和他不一样。◆To the best of my recollection (= if I remember correctly) I was not present at that meeting.如果我没记错的话，我没有出席那次会议。◆his early recollections of his father他对父亲的早期记忆 see also recollect ⇨ remember ■ recall [uncountable] the ability to remember facts or events 记忆力；记性◆She has amazing powers of recall.她有惊人的记忆力。◆to have instant recall (= to be able to remember sth immediately) 有快速记忆的能力◆to have total recall (= to be able to remember all the details of sth) 记得所有细节 see also recall ⇨ remember verb ■ reminiscence / /ˌremɪˈnɪsns/ / [countable, usually plural, uncountable] a spoken or written description of sth that sb remembers about their past life; the act of remembering events from the past 回忆的谈话；回忆录；回忆；追忆◆The book is a collection of his reminiscences about the actress.这本书辑录了他对那位女演员的回忆。◆The role of reminiscence in family history research should never be underestimated.回忆录在家族史研究中所起的作用绝不应被低估。 see also reminisce ⇨ remember ■ remembrance [uncountable] (rather formal) the act or process of remembering an event in the past or a person who is dead 纪念；记忆；回忆◆A service was held in remembrance of local soldiers killed in the war.为纪念阵亡的当地战士举行了宗教纪念仪式。◆a remembrance service宗教纪念仪式◆a chapel / garden of remembrance (= in memory of people who have died) 纪念死者的教堂／庭园ⓘ In formal language a remembrance [countable] is an object that causes you to remember sb/sth. 在正式用语中，remembrance可作可数名词，指纪念品、纪念物◆The cenotaph stands as a remembrance of those killed in the war.高高矗立的纪念碑是对战争中死难者的缅怀。 see also remember ⇨ remember |