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单词 reference
例句
reference noun
reference (with reference to your letter of 22 July) endorsement (a reference from your last employer)
reference

noun

reference ♦︎ mention ♦︎ quote ♦︎ quotation ♦︎ citation ♦︎ allusionThese are all words for sth that you say or write that mentions or repeats sb/sth else. 这些词均表示提到、谈及。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a quote / quotation / citation (taken) from sb / sthin a reference / an allusion to sb / stha brief reference / mention / allusionthe earliest reference to / mention of sb / sthto make no reference to / mention of sb / sthto be full of references / allusions to sthThis quote / quotation / citation comes from... reference [countable, uncountable] something that you say or write that mentions sb/sth else; the act of mentioning sb/sth 说到(或写到)的事;提到;谈及In an obvious reference to the president, she talked of corruption in high places.她谈到高层人员的腐败问题,显然是在影射总统。She made no reference to her illness, but only to her future plans.她没有提及自己的病,只说了未来的打算。 (formal, written) With reference to your letter of 22 July...关于你7月22日的来信⋯ see also refer to sb/sth mention verb mention [uncountable, countable, usually singular] the act of mentioning sb/sth; sth that you say or write that mentions sb/sth else 提到;谈及;说到(或写到)的事He went white at the mention of her name.提到她的名字时他脸色煞白。We have several other products worthy of mention.我们有其他几种产品值得一提。The concert didn't even get a mention in the newspapers.各家报纸对这场音乐会只字未提。 see also mention mention verb NOTE 辨析 Reference or mention? Reference is usually countable; the uncountable form is mostly used in fixed expressions in formal writing. Mention is more often uncountable; the countable form can be slightly informal, as in the phrase get a mention. * reference通常作可数名词,不可数形式主要用于正式文章的固定用语中。mention较常作不可数名词,可数形式稍偏非正式,如短语get a mention。 quote [countable] (informal) words or lines taken from a book or play or sth that sb has said, and repeated because they are interesting or useful 引文;引语This quote comes from a poem by Robert Browning.这句引语出自罗伯特•勃朗宁的一首诗。The article included quotes from detectives who worked on the case.文中引述了办理此案的侦探的话。 quotation / /kwəʊˈteɪʃn; NAmE kwoʊˈteɪʃn/ [countable, uncountable] (formal or written) words or lines taken from a book, play, speech, etc. and repeated because they are interesting or useful; the act of repeating a quotation 引文;引语;语录;引用The book began with a quotation from Goethe.这本书一开头引用了歌德的隽语。The writer illustrates his point by quotation from a number of sources.作者旁征博引以证明自己的观点。NOTE 辨析 Quote or quotation?Both these words can refer to words taken from writing or formal speeches. 这两个词均可指从著作或正式演讲辞引用的话a quote / quotation from Shakespeare一条莎士比亚名言But only quote is used when repeating informal speech. 但引述非正式讲话仅用quotequotations from detectives who worked on the case see also quote mention verb , quote quote verb citation /saɪˈteɪʃn/ / [countable, uncountable] (formal or written) a quotation from or reference to a book, piece or writing or author, especially in academic writing; the act of repeating a citation 引文;引语;(尤指学术著作中的)引述;引用The report contained several citations taken from her PhD thesis.该报告载有几处取自她的博士论文的引文。Space does not permit the citation of examples.篇幅有限,示例从略。 see also cite mention , cite quote allusion / /əˈluːʒn/ / [countable, uncountable] (rather formal) something that is said or written that refers to another person or subject in an indirect way 间接提到的事;暗指;典故His statement was seen as an allusion to the recent drug-related killings.他的声明被视为暗指最近与毒品有关的多起凶杀案。Her poetry is full of obscure literary allusion.她的诗随处可见晦涩的文学典故。 see also allude to sb/sth mention
endorsement

noun

endorsement ♦︎ recommendation ♦︎ reference ♦︎ testimonialThese are all words for a statement saying that you support sb/sth or that sb would be suitable for a particular job. 这些词均表示支持、认可或推荐。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配an endorsement / a recommendation / a reference / a testimonial from sban endorsement / a reference for sb / stha glowing endorsement / recommendation / reference / testimoniala written reference / testimoniala personal endorsement / recommendationto give / get / receive an endorsement / recommendationa letter of endorsement / recommendation / reference endorsement / /ɪnˈdɔːsmənt; NAmE ɪnˈdɔːrsmənt/ [countable, uncountable] a public statement or action showing that you support sb/sth; a statement made in an advertisement, usually by sb famous or important, saying that they use and like a particular product (公开的)赞同,支持;(通常由名人或要人在广告中为某一产品的)宣传,代言The election victory is a clear endorsement of their policies.竞选成功显然表示他们的政策得到了支持。We are happy to give the product our full endorsement.我们愿意全力宣传该产品。 see also endorse recommend 2 recommendation /ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn/ / [uncountable, countable] the act of telling sb that sth is good or useful or that sb would be suitable for a particular job, etc.; a formal letter or statement that sb would be suitable for a particular job 推荐;介绍;推荐信We chose the hotel on their recommendation.我们根据他们的推荐选了这家酒店。It's best to find a builder through personal recommendation.最好是通过私人介绍寻找施工人员。The new housekeeper came on the highest recommendation.因受到极力推荐,这名新管家获聘了。The company gave her a glowing recommendation.这家公司为她写了一封评价很高的推荐信。 see also recommend recommend 2 , advice advice reference [countable] a letter written by sb who knows you about your character and abilities, especially to a new employer 推荐信;介绍信You should supply a reference from your current employer.你应该提供目前就职单位的推荐信。 (BrE) We will take up references after the interview.我们在面试之后再收推荐信。NOTE 辨析 Recommendation or reference? Reference is the usual word for a letter written by sb to say that another person is suitable for sth, such as a new job. It can be from a former employer or from another person who knows the person well, such as a former teacher or other respected person. A recommendation is usually from a former employer and can be a letter or a statement. In American English students may be given a recommendation letter. * reference是表示推荐信的常用词,写的人可以是前雇主,也可以是对此人甚为了解的人,如以前的老师或其他有威望的人。recommendation通常由前雇主提供,可以是信,也可以是声明。在美式英语中,学生得到的推荐信用recommendation lettera recommendation letter for an internship / a scholarship / college实习/奖学金/大学入学推荐信 testimonial /ˌtestɪˈməʊniəl; NAmE ˌtestɪˈmoʊniəl/ [countable] a formal statement about sb's abilities, qualities and character; a formal statement about the quality of sth 证明信;推荐信;介绍信Other testimonials to his character proved hard to come by.很难得到针对他品格的其他证明。The catalogue is full of testimonials from satisfied customers.这份商品目录满篇皆是称心顾客的赞美之词。
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更新时间:2025/3/16 11:05:55