| 例句 |
pissed adj. (taboo)
⇨ angry (get pissed with sb) ⇨ drunk (get pissed on beer) angry adjective ➡ See also the entries for ⇨ annoyed and ⇨ furious 另见annoyed条和furious条angry ♦︎ mad ♦︎ indignant ♦︎ cross ♦︎ irate ♦︎ (taboo) pissed offThese words all describe people feeling and/or showing anger. 这些词均表示生气的、发怒的。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达生气的程度| cross | ➔ | angry | ➔ | irate | | | mad | | | | | indignant | | | | | pissed off | | |
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆angry / mad / indignant / cross / pissed off about / at sth◆angry / indignant over sth◆angry / cross / pissed off with sb for sth◆to be angry / mad / indignant / cross / pissed off that...◆to get angry / mad / cross / pissed off◆to make sb angry / mad / cross■ angry feeling or showing anger 生气的；发怒的◆Please don't be angry with me.请不要生我的气。◆I was very angry with myself for making such a stupid mistake.我很气自己竟然犯了这样愚蠢的错误。◆Thousands of angry demonstrators filled the square.广场上聚满了数千名愤怒的示威者。◆an angry voice / letter / response愤怒的声音；言辞愤怒的信；愤怒的回应▸ angrily adverb ◆Some senators reacted angrily to the President's remarks.一些参议员对总统的言论感到愤怒，反应强烈。◆He swore angrily.他破口大骂。■ mad [not before noun] (especially NAmE, informal) angry 生气；愤怒◆He got mad and walked out.他大动肝火，愤然离去。◆She's mad at me for being late.我迟到了，她很生气。◆That noise is driving me mad.那噪音真让我受不了。ⓘ Mad is the usual word for 'angry' in informal American English. When used in British English, especially in the phrase go mad, it can mean 'very angry'. 在非正式美式英语中，mad是表示愤怒或生气（angry）的常用词。在英式英语中，尤其在短语go mad中，mad表示非常生气◆Dad'll go mad when he sees what you've done.老爸要是知道了你干的好事，一定得气疯了。'Go mad' can also mean 'go crazy' or 'get very excited'. * go mad也指发疯或亢奋。 see also mad ⇨ mad , maddening ⇨ annoying ■ indignant / /ɪnˈdɪgnənt/ / feeling or showing anger and surprise because you think that you or sb else has been treated unfairly （因不公正对待）愤怒的，愤慨的◆an indignant look / letter愤懑的神情；愤激的信◆She was very indignant at the way she had been treated.她对自己受到的待遇大为光火。▸ indignantly adverb ◆'I'm certainly not asking him!' she retorted indignantly.“我当然不是在问他！”她愤然反驳说。■ cross (especially BrE, rather informal) quite angry or annoyed 十分生气的；恼怒的◆If you don't do as you're told I shall get very cross.如果你不按照我说的去做，我会很生气。ⓘ Cross is often used by or to children. * cross常为儿童用语或与小孩交谈时使用。▸ crossly adverb ◆'Well what did you expect?' she said crossly.“那你想怎么着？”她生气地说。NOTE 辨析 Angry or cross?A cross man is always cross because it is part of his character. An angry man may be always angry or may just be angry on a particular occasion. * cross作定语修饰人时，指此人性格易怒。angry作定语修饰人时，可指此人经常生气，也可指在某时生气。■ irate / /aɪˈreɪt/ / very angry 极其愤怒的；暴怒的◆irate customers / callers愤怒的顾客／打电话的人◆an irate letter / phone call言辞激愤的信；怒气冲冲的电话ⓘ Irate is not usually followed by a preposition. * irate通常不后接介词 ◆She was irate with me/about it. ■ ˌpissed ˈoff (NAmE also pissed) (taboo, slang) angry, bored or unhappy, especially with a situation that has continued for too long （尤指对一长时间持续的状况）生气的，厌烦的◆I'm pissed off with the way they've treated me.我讨厌他们那样对待我。◆a very pissed off taxi driver怒气冲冲的出租车司机 drunk adjective drunk ♦︎ drunken ♦︎ (taboo) pissed ♦︎ wasted ♦︎ tipsy ♦︎ under the influence ♦︎ intoxicatedThese words all describe people who have drunk so much alcohol that they cannot think or speak clearly. 这些词均表示醉酒。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆drunk / pissed / tipsy on sth◆to get drunk / pissed / wasted / tipsy◆completely pissed / wasted / intoxicated■ drunk [not usually before noun] having drunk so much alcohol that it is impossible to think or speak clearly （酒）醉◆She was too drunk to remember anything about the party.她喝得酩酊大醉，聚会上的事什么都记不得了。◆His only way of dealing with his problems was to go out and get drunk.他解决烦心事的唯一办法就是出去喝个烂醉。◆They got drunk on vodka.他们喝伏特加酒醉倒了。 OPP sober ⇨ disciplined see also drink ⇨ drink noun 2 , drink ⇨ drink verb ■ drunken [only before noun] drunk or often getting drunk; showing the effects of too much alcohol; involving people who are drunk 醉的；酗酒的；酒醉引起的◆She was often beaten by her drunken husband.她常常遭到酗酒丈夫的殴打。◆He came home to find her in a drunken stupor.他回到家里，发现她喝得醉醺醺的。◆a drunken brawl酗酒滋事◆drunken laughter / singing醉酒大笑／唱歌▸ drunkenly adverb ◆He staggered drunkenly to his feet.他醉醺醺地摇晃着站了起来。■ pissed [not before noun] (BrE, taboo, slang) drunk 烂醉；醉醺醺◆They would pretend to get pissed and start a fight.他们会假装喝醉了，然后寻事打架。■ wasted / /ˈweɪstɪd/ / [not usually before noun] (slang) very drunk 烂醉◆They both came home completely wasted.他们俩回家时都已酩酊大醉。■ tipsy [not usually before noun] (rather informal) slightly drunk 微醉；略有醉意◆He was by now tired, angry and a little tipsy.他现在是既疲倦又生气，还有点微醉。■ under the ˈinfluence idiom (rather formal) having had too much alcohol to drink 喝酒过多；醉酒◆She was charged with driving under the influence.她被指控酒后驾驶。■ intoxicated (formal) under the influence of alcohol or drugs 喝醉的；（吸毒后）迷醉的◆ (NAmE) He was arrested for DWI (= driving while intoxicated).他因酒醉驾驶而被拘捕。ⓘ In the US, DWI and DUI (= driving under the influence) are often used in news reports to refer to the criminal offence of driving while drunk. It is more frequently called drunk driving, which is also the term used in British English. 在美国，DWI和DUI常用在新闻报道中指酒后驾车的刑事犯罪行为，更常用的说法是drunk driving。后者也是英式英语中表示酒后驾车的用语。 |