| 例句 |
terminal noun
⇨ stationterminal adj.
⇨ fatal station noun station ♦︎ destination ♦︎ terminal ♦︎ stop ♦︎ bus stop ♦︎ terminus ♦︎ depotThese are all words for a place where a train or bus stops or where a journey ends. 这些词均表示火车站、汽车站或终点站。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a rail / railway / railroad station / terminal / terminus◆a train station / terminus / depot◆a bus station / terminal / terminus / depot◆to arrive at the station / your destination / the terminal / the stop / the bus stop◆to reach the station / your destination / the bus stop / the terminus◆to get to the station / your destination◆to get off at a station / stop◆to go to the station / terminal / bus stop◆to wait at the station / bus stop■ station [countable] a place where trains or buses stop so that passengers can get on or off; the buildings connected with this 火车站；汽车站；车站大楼◆I bought a newspaper at the bus station.我在公共汽车站买了一份报纸。◆The train left the station on time.火车准时出站了。ⓘ In British English the word station used on its own usually refers to the train station. 在英式英语中station单独使用时通常指火车站◆Is this the way to the station?这是去火车站的路吗？But you can also say railway/train station. In American English it is usual to say which station you are talking about. 但也可以说railway/train station（火车站）。在美式英语中，通常要说明所指的是哪种车站◆the railroad / train / subway / bus station火车站；地铁站；公共汽车站 ■ destination / /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ / [countable] a place to which sb/sth is going or being sent 目的地；终点◆The destination is shown on the front of the bus.公共汽车的前面标示着终点站的站名。◆The flight stops at Hong Kong before going on to its final destination.这架航班在香港作短暂停留，然后继续飞往最终目的地。■ terminal [countable] a place, building or set of buildings where journeys by plane, train, bus or boat begin and end （飞机、火车、公共汽车或渡船的）终点站◆Your flight leaves from terminal 2.您乘坐的航班在2号航站楼起飞。◆a bus / ferry terminal公共汽车终点站；渡船码头■ stop [countable] a place where a bus or train stops regularly for people to get on and off （公共汽车或火车的）车站◆I'm getting off at the next stop.我将在下一站下车。◆Is this your stop?你在这一站下车吗？◆It's only a few stops on the subway.乘地铁只有几站就到了。 see also stop ⇨ stop noun ■ ˈbus stop [countable] a place at the side of a road that is marked with a sign, where buses stop regularly to let people get on and off 公共汽车停靠站◆I saw him standing at the bus stop.我看见他在公共汽车停靠站上站着。■ terminus /ˈtɜːmɪnəs; NAmE ˈtɜːrmɪnəs/ (plural termini /ˈtɜːmɪnaɪ; NAmE ˈtɜːrmɪnaɪ/ ) [countable] the last station at the end of a railway line or the last stop on a bus route （铁路或公共汽车路线的）终点站◆It's the terminus for trains from the north.这是从北方驶来的火车的终点站。■ depot /ˈdepəʊ; NAmE ˈdiːpoʊ/ [countable] (NAmE) a small station where trains or buses stop 火车站；公共汽车站◆The bus depot is on Lincoln Avenue.公共汽车站在林肯大街上。 fatal adjective fatal ♦︎ deadly ♦︎ lethal ♦︎ malignant ♦︎ terminal ♦︎ incurable ♦︎ inoperableThese words all describe things that cause or can cause death. 这些词均表示致命的、致死的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆fatal / deadly / lethal to sb / sth◆fatal / lethal for sb / sth◆a fatal / a deadly / a lethal / a malignant / a terminal / an incurable disease◆a fatal / a terminal / an incurable illness / condition◆a deadly / lethal cocktail / poison / venom / weapon◆potentially fatal / deadly / lethal / malignant■ fatal / /ˈfeɪtl/ / causing or ending in death 致命的◆They were involved in a fatal accident.他们卷入一起出了人命的事故中。◆He suffered fatal injuries when he was struck by a car.他让车撞了，受了致命伤。ⓘ Fatal is used to talk about accidents, injuries, illnesses or attacks on people. It is not used to talk about poisons or weapons. * fatal用以形容伤及人命的accident、injury、illness和attack，不能形容poison和weapon。 see also fatality ⇨ victim 1 ▸ fatally adverb ◆fatally injured / wounded受致命伤■ deadly causing or likely to cause death 致死的；可致死的◆The cobra is one of the world's deadliest snakes.眼镜蛇是世上毒性最剧烈的蛇类之一。◆The terrorists have chosen to play a deadly game with the civilian population.恐怖分子故意要同平民百姓玩死亡游戏。ⓘ Deadly is used to talk about poisons and poisonous animals, weapons and attacks. It is not used about accidents or injuries. It collocates with disease and virus but not illness. * deadly用以形容poison、weapon、attack和有毒性的动物，不能形容事故和伤害。deadly可与disease和virus搭配，但不可与illness搭配。■ lethal / /ˈliːθl/ / causing or likely to cause death 致死的；可致死的◆She had been given a lethal dose of poison.已给她服下致死剂量的毒药。◆He has been sentenced to death by lethal injection.他被判死刑，以注射毒剂方式执行。ⓘ Lethal is most commonly used with dose, cocktail, mixture, injection and weapon. It is not used to talk about accidents, injuries or attacks. * lethal最常与dose、cocktail、mixture、injection和weapon连用，不能用以形容事故、伤害和袭击。■ malignant / /məˈlɪgnənt/ / (medical 医学) (of a disease or tumour) that cannot be controlled and is likely to cause death （疾病或肿瘤）恶性的◆The tests found some malignant cells.检查发现了一些恶性细胞。ⓘ Malignant is most often used with the words disease and tumour. A tumour is a mass of cells growing in or on a part of the body where they should not be. Other words that are used frequently with malignant are more technical medical words describing these types of cells, such as carcinoma and melanoma. * malignant最常跟disease和tumour连用。tumour指瘤、肿瘤、肿块。还有一些较为专业的描述此类细胞的医疗术语也常跟malignant连用，如carcinoma（癌）和melanoma（黑素瘤）。■ terminal (rather formal) (of an illness or disease) that cannot be cured and will lead to death, often slowly; (of a person) suffering from a terminal illness （疾病）晚期的，不治的；（人）患绝症的，晚期的◆He has terminal lung cancer.他患有晚期肺癌。◆Many terminal patients would prefer to end their days at home.许多晚期病人宁愿在家里度过最后的时光。▸ terminally adverb ◆terminally ill patients临终病人■ incurable /ɪnˈkjʊərəbl; NAmE ɪnˈkjʊrəbl/ (of an illness or disease) that cannot be cured （疾病）不能治愈的◆He's suffering from an incurable disease.他得了不治之症。 OPP curable ⓘ A curable illness or disease can be cured. * curable指疾病可医治的、可治愈的◆Most skin cancers are curable if treated early.如果及早治疗，多数皮肤癌是可以治好的。 ▸ incurably adverb ◆incurably ill病入膏肓NOTE 辨析 Terminal or incurable?Both terminal and incurable collocate with disease, condition and illness. Terminal is more formal and is used in more technical medical contexts; incurable is more likely to be used in everyday English. Terminal is the preferred term for talking about cancer. 这两个词均可与disease、condition和illness搭配。terminal较正式，用于较专业的医疗语境；incurable更多用于日常英语中。描述癌症一般用terminal。■ inoperable /ɪnˈɒpərəbl; NAmE ɪnˈɑːpərəbl/ (of a disease or tumour) that cannot be cured by a medical operation （疾病或肿瘤）手术无法治愈的◆He was diagnosed with an inoperable brain tumour.他被诊断患有不能用手术治疗的脑瘤。 OPP operable ⓘ An operable disease or tumour can be treated by a medical operation. * operable指疾病或肿瘤可以动手术治疗的。 |