| 例句 |
frustration noun
⇨ frustrationfrustration noun frustration ♦︎ irritation ♦︎ annoyance ♦︎ exasperation ♦︎ displeasure ♦︎ chagrin ♦︎ piqueThese are all words for the feeling of being slightly angry. 这些词均表示懊恼、烦恼、微怒。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆frustration / irritation / annoyance / exasperation / displeasure at sth◆irritation / annoyance / exasperation / displeasure with sb / sth◆to do sth in frustration / irritation / annoyance / exasperation◆to do sth with irritation / annoyance / exasperation / displeasure / chagrin◆to my / his / her, etc. irritation / annoyance / chagrin◆great / considerable frustration / irritation / annoyance / displeasure◆intense frustration / irritation / annoyance◆deep frustration / displeasure◆to hide your frustration / irritation / annoyance / exasperation / displeasure / chagrin◆to show your frustration / irritation / annoyance / displeasure◆to cause frustration / irritation / annoyance / displeasure■ frustration / /frʌˈstreɪʃn/ / [uncountable, countable, usually plural] the feeling of being slightly angry and impatient because you cannot do or achieve what you want; something that causes you to feel this way 挫败感；懊恼；沮丧；令人懊恼的事◆Dave thumped the table in frustration.戴夫懊恼得直捶桌子。◆She couldn't stand the frustration of not being able to help.她帮不上忙，懊丧得不行。◆Every job has its difficulties and frustrations.干什么工作都会有困难和挫折。◆Inevitably she took out her frustrations on the children.她不可避免地把气撒在孩子身上。 see also frustrate ⇨ annoy , frustrated ⇨ unhappy 2 , frustrating ⇨ annoying ■ irritation [uncountable, countable] the feeling of being slightly angry; something that makes you slightly angry 不快；生气；烦恼；恼人的事◆He noted, with some irritation, that the letter had not been sent.他注意到那封信还没有发出去，有点生气。◆He could hear the irritation in her voice.他从她的声音里听出她有些恼火。◆the minor irritation of having to wait无奈等候时的隐隐不快 see also irritable ⇨ irritable , irritate ⇨ annoy , irritated ⇨ annoyed , irritating ⇨ annoying ■ annoyance [uncountable, countable] irritation 不快；生气；烦恼；恼人的事◆He could not conceal his annoyance at being interrupted.他因被打断而难掩怒色。◆Much to our annoyance, they decided not to come after all.他们终归决定不来，让我们很生气。◆petty annoyances and irritations各种小烦恼 see also annoy ⇨ annoy , annoyed ⇨ annoyed , annoying ⇨ annoying NOTE 辨析 Irritation or annoyance?There is almost no difference in the way these two words are used. 这两个词的用法几乎没有差别。■ exasperation / /ɪgˌzæspəˈreɪʃn; NAmE ɪgˌzɑːspəˈreɪʃn/ [uncountable] extreme annoyance or impatience, especially when you cannot change the situation （尤指因无能为力而产生的）恼怒，烦恼，恼火◆He shook his head in exasperation.他恼怒地摇了摇头。◆a groan / look / sigh of exasperation恼怒的哼声／样子／叹息声 see also exasperate ⇨ annoy , exasperated ⇨ annoyed ■ displeasure [uncountable] (formal) the feeling of being upset and annoyed 烦恼；生气；不悦◆She made no attempt to hide her displeasure at the prospect.她没有掩饰自己对前景的不悦之情。◆The incident has heightened public displeasure with the authorities.这一事件加剧了公众对当局的不满。 OPP pleasure ⇨ fun see also displease ⇨ annoy ■ chagrin /ˈʃægrɪn; NAmE ʃəˈgrɪn/ [uncountable] (formal) a feeling of being annoyed or disappointed 恼怒；懊恼；失望◆To her chagrin, neither of her sons became doctors.令她失望的是，她的两个儿子都没有当上医生。■ pique /piːk/ / [uncountable] (formal) annoyed or bitter feelings that you have, usually because your pride has been hurt （尤指因尊严受损而产生的）怨恨，愤恨，恼怒◆When he realized nobody was listening to him, he left in a fit of pique.他发觉无人理睬他的话，就愤然离去。◆She'd lied about it out of pique.她出于怨愤在那件事上说了谎。 |