| 例句 |
smell noun
⇨ smell (a smell of burning/roses) ⇨ odour (Yuk! What a smell!)smell noun ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ odour 另见odour条smell ♦︎ scent ♦︎ aroma ♦︎ fragrance ♦︎ whiffThese are all words for the quality of sth that people and animals can sense through their noses, especially when this is pleasant. 这些词均表示气味，尤指香味。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a smell / the scent / an aroma / the fragrance / a whiff of sth◆a faint smell / scent / aroma / fragrance / whiff◆a strong smell / scent / aroma / whiff◆a / an pungent / heady smell / scent / aroma◆a fresh smell / scent / fragrance◆to have / give off a smell / a scent / an aroma / a fragrance / a whiff◆to be filled / fill sth with a smell / a scent / an aroma / a fragrance◆to catch the smell / the scent / a whiff of sth◆a smell / a scent / an aroma hangs / lingers / comes / wafts somewhere■ smell [countable, uncountable] the quality of sth that people and animals can sense through their noses 气味◆There was a musty smell in the attic.阁楼里有一股发霉的气味。◆What a terrible smell!多难闻的气味啊！◆Do you like the smell of coffee?你喜欢咖啡的气味吗？▸ smell verb [transitive, no passive] (not used in the progressive tenses; often used with can or could 不用于进行时，常与can或could连用) ◆Can you smell something burning?你有没有闻到什么东西烧焦了？◆I bent down to smell the flowers.我弯下腰去闻花香。■ scent / /sent/ / [uncountable, countable] a light, pleasant smell （淡淡的）香味◆The air was filled with the scent of wild herbs.空气中弥漫着野草的芬芳。▸ scented adjective ◆scented soap香皂■ aroma / /əˈrəʊmə; NAmE əˈroʊmə/ [countable] a pleasant, fairly strong, smell, especially of food or drinks such as coffee （尤指食物或饮料的）芳香，香味，浓香◆The aroma of fresh coffee wafted towards them.一股新鲜咖啡的香味朝他们飘来。▸ aromatic /ˌærəˈmætɪk/ / adjective ◆aromatic oils / herbs芳香油；香草■ fragrance / /ˈfreɪgrəns/ / [uncountable, countable] a pleasant smell, for example of flowers or fruit （花或水果等的）香气，香味，芳香◆The flowers are chosen for their delicate fragrance.这些花是因其淡雅的芳香而被选中的。◆The bath oils come in various fragrances.这些沐浴油有不同的香型可供选择。▸ fragrant adjective ◆fragrant herbs / flowers / oils芳草；香花；香油■ whiff / /wɪf/ / [countable] (usually followed by of 通常后接of) a smell, especially one that you only smell for a short time 一点儿气味；一股气味◆He caught a whiff of her perfume as she passed.她经过时，他闻到了一股香水味。◆She can't bear the slightest whiff of tobacco smoke.她一点点烟草味都不能忍受。 odour (BrE) (NAmE odor) noun ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ smell 另见smell条odour ♦︎ stench ♦︎ smell ♦︎ stink ♦︎ reekThese are all words for an unpleasant smell. 这些词均表示难闻的气味、臭味。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达气味难闻的程度| odour | ➔ | stink | ➔ | stench | | smell | | | | reek |
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an odour / a stench / a smell / a stink / a reek of sth◆an acrid odour / stench / smell / stink◆a foul / putrid / powerful odour / stench / smell◆a pungent odour / smell / reek◆to give off an odour / a stench / a smell◆an odour / a stench / a smell / a stink / a reek fills sth◆an odour / a stench / a smell / a stink comes from sth■ odour (BrE) (NAmE odor) /ˈəʊdə(r); NAmE ˈoʊdər/ [countable] (rather formal, especially written) a smell, especially a strong unpleasant one （尤指难闻的强烈）气味；臭味◆There was an odour of decay in the house.房子里有一股腐烂的气味。◆Use this spray to remove everyday household odours.使用这种喷剂去除平时家里的异味。◆He suffers badly from body odour.他有严重的体臭。■ stench [singular] (especially written or literary) a very strong unpleasant smell 臭气；恶臭◆The stench of rotting fish filled the hut.棚屋里充满了烂鱼发出的臭味。◆The stench of death and decay hung in the air.空气里弥漫着死亡和腐烂的臭气。ⓘ A stench is probably the strongest and most unpleasant of these smells. Stench is used especially in literary writing to describe smells connected with bodies and death; collocates include blood, death, decay, fear, sweat, urine and rotting meat/flesh/fish/vegetables. * stench大概是这些气味中最强烈和最令人不快的，尤用于文学作品中，描述跟尸体和死亡有关的气味，搭配词有blood、death、decay、fear、sweat、urine和rotting meat/flesh/fish/vegetables。■ smell [singular] (rather informal, especially spoken) an unpleasant smell 难闻的气味；臭味◆What's that smell?这是一股什么臭味？◆Yuk! What a smell!哎哟！多难闻的气味！◆See if you can get rid of that smell.看你能不能除掉那股臭味。 see also smelly ⇨ smelly ▸ smell verb [intransitive] ◆It smells in here, can you open a window?这儿有一股难闻的气味，你开一扇窗户好吗？■ stink [singular] (informal) a strong unpleasant smell 恶臭；难闻的气味◆What a stink! Open the window!太臭了！打开窗户！◆The room was filled with the stink of sweat and urine.房间里弥漫着难闻的汗味和尿味。 see also stinking ⇨ smelly ▸ stink verb [intransitive] (informal) ◆Her breath stank of garlic.她嘴里有股大蒜味。◆It stinks of smoke in here.这儿有股难闻的烟味。■ reek [singular] a very strong unpleasant smell 恶臭；臭气◆The reek of gunpowder and smoke grew stronger.火药和烟雾的难闻气味越来越强烈了。ⓘ A reek is nearly as strong as a stench but it does not have such a strong connection with death. * reek表示的浓烈程度几乎与stench一样强，但跟死亡没有那么紧密的关联。▸ reek verb [intransitive] ◆His breath reeked of tobacco.他满嘴烟臭味。 |