| 例句 |
thinking adj.
⇨ informedthinking noun
⇨ reasoning informed adjective informed ♦︎ educated ♦︎ knowledgeable ♦︎ thinking ♦︎ well readThese words all describe sb/sth that has or shows a lot of knowledge or information about sth. 这些词均表示有学识的、了解情况的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆informed / educated / knowledgeable about sth◆informed / educated / knowledgeable / thinking / well-read people◆very / extremely educated / knowledgeable / well read■ informed [usually before noun] knowing a lot about sth; based on a lot of knowledge about a particular subject or situation 有学识的；了解情况的；懂行的◆The newspaper's readership is generally well informed and intelligent.这份报纸的读者普遍见识多、悟性强。◆They are not fully informed about the changes.他们不完全了解这些改变。◆Keep me informed of any developments.随时通知我进展情况。◆Informed sources say that the president may have received hospital treatment last year.消息灵通人士称总统去年可能接受过住院治疗。◆It was a serious and informed debate.那是一场严肃而且有根据的辩论。ⓘ Informed is often used to talk about the decisions that people make; common collocates include decision, choice, discussion, debate, opinion, advice and consent. * informed常用以描述人们所做的决定，常见的搭配词有decision、choice、discussion、debate、opinion、advice和consent。 OPP uninformed ⇨ ignorant ■ educated [usually before noun] having a high standard of education; based on or showing a high level of education or knowledge about sth 受过良好教育的；基于一定知识的◆She's an educated and articulate spokeswoman.她是一位受过良好教育且善于表达的发言人。◆He spoke in an educated voice.他说话很斯文。◆Let's make an educated guess (= a guess that is based on some degree of knowledge, and is therefore likely to be correct).咱们做个有根据的猜测吧。OPP uneducated ⇨ ignorant ■ knowledgeable / /ˈnɒlɪdʒəbl; NAmE ˈnɑːlɪdʒəbl/ knowing a lot; knowing a lot about a particular subject 博学的；有见识的；（对某一学科）知之甚多的，在行的◆Bill was nice enough and seemed extremely knowledgeable too.比尔人很好，似乎也极有见识。◆She's very knowledgeable about all kinds of music.她对各种音乐都很在行。 OPP ignorant ⇨ ignorant ■ thinking [only before noun] intelligent and able to think seriously about things 有思想的；有理智的；有思考力的◆Thinking people agreed on the need for radical reform.有识之士一致认为需要实行激进的改革。◆ (rather informal) She is known as the thinking person's crime writer.她被公认为理性读者最爱的罪案小说作家。ⓘ It is quite common in rather informal writing, especially journalism, to describe sb/sth that is popular but not stupid as the thinking person/man/woman's.... 在非正式的写作，尤其是新闻写作中，常用the thinking person/man/woman's ...来描述受欢迎但不愚蠢的人或事。■ ˌwell ˈread /red/ / having read a lot of books and therefore knowing a lot 博览群书的；博学的◆He became well read in French and German literature.他熟谙法国和德国文学。◆She was better read than her husband.她比她丈夫学识渊博。 reasoning noun ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ logic 另见logic条reasoning ♦︎ thinking ♦︎ thought ♦︎ reflectionThese are all words for the process of thinking about sth in a logical way, or the ideas and opinions that are based on this. 这些词均表示推理、理性思考或理性的观点。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆reasoning / thinking / thought / reflections on sth◆thinking / thought / reflections about sth◆the reasoning / thinking / thought behind sth◆current / traditional reasoning / thinking / thought◆critical reasoning / thinking / thought / reflections◆logical / scientific / political reasoning / thinking / thought◆a line of reasoning / thinking / thought■ reasoning [uncountable] (written) the process of thinking about sth in a logical way; the ideas or opinions that are based on this process 推想；推理；理性思考；理性的观点◆Could you please explain the reasoning behind this decision?您能解释一下作出这个决定的依据吗？◆It was difficult to follow his line of reasoning.很难跟上他的思路。 see also reason ⇨ conclude verb , reasoned ⇨ rational ■ thinking [uncountable] a set of ideas or opinions about a subject or problem （对某个主题或问题的）想法，见解◆What is the current thinking on this question?目前对这个问题的看法是什么？■ thought [uncountable] ideas about a subject such as politics or science, especially when these are connected with a particular person, group or period of history （尤指与具体人物、群体或历史时期相关的政治或科学等的）思想，思潮◆There isn't much real evidence relating to early Greek thought.与早期希腊思想有关的真正证据并不多。ⓘ In this meaning thought is almost always used after an adjective. 表达此义时，thought几乎总是用于形容词之后。■ reflection [countable, usually plural] (rather formal) your written or spoken thoughts about sth, especially sth you know about or have experienced （尤指关于已知事物或过去经历的）思考，回忆◆She concludes by providing some reflections on the gains of the previous decade.她讲话结束时回顾了一下过去十年的收获。 see also reflect ⇨ consider |