| 例句 |
splash verb
⇨ spraysplash noun
⇨ drop spray verb spray ♦︎ squirt ♦︎ splash ♦︎ spatterThese words all mean to make sth, especially a liquid, cover sb/sth in small drops or pieces. 这些词均表示喷、溅、泼。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to spray / squirt / splash / spatter sth on / over sth◆sth splashes / spatters against / on / over sth◆to be sprayed / splashed / spattered with sth◆to spray / squirt / splash water◆to spray / splash paint◆blood squirts / splashes / spatters◆rain splashes / spatters◆water sprays / splashes■ spray [transitive, intransitive] to cover sb/sth with very small drops of a liquid that are forced out of a container or sent through the air 喷；（向⋯）喷洒◆The crops are regularly sprayed with pesticide.庄稼定期喷洒杀虫剂。◆She's had the car sprayed blue.她让人把汽车喷成了蓝色。◆Champagne sprayed everywhere.香槟酒喷得到处都是。■ squirt /skwɜːt; NAmE skwɜːrt/ [transitive, intransitive] to force a liquid or gas in a thin fast stream through a narrow opening; to be forced out of a narrow opening in this way; to hit sb with a stream of sth that has been squirted 喷射；喷；（用⋯）向⋯喷射◆The snake can squirt poison from a distance of a metre.这种蛇能从1米远的地方把毒液喷射过来。◆When I cut the lemon, juice squirted in my eye.我切柠檬时，柠檬汁溅到了我眼睛里。◆The children were squirting each other with water from the hose.孩子们用软水管相互喷水。▸ squirt noun [countable] ◆She sprayed a squirt of perfume behind each ear.她往两耳后侧各喷了一点香水。■ splash [transitive] to make sb/sth wet by making a liquid fall on them/it 把（液体）泼在⋯上；使（液体）溅在⋯上◆He splashed cold water on his face.他把冷水泼到自己脸上。◆My clothes were splashed with mud.我的衣服溅上了泥。◆Stop splashing me!别往我身上泼水了！ see also splash ⇨ drop noun ■ spatter [transitive] to cover sb/sth with liquid in large drops, especially accidentally, making it/them wet and often dirty （尤指意外地）向⋯溅，向⋯洒◆They went in and saw the blood-spattered walls.他们走进去，看到了那些溅满了血的墙壁。◆As the bus passed, it spattered us with mud.公共汽车驶过时溅了我们一身泥。 drop noun drop ♦︎ bead ♦︎ splash ♦︎ globule ♦︎ blob ♦︎ dripThese are all words for a small amount of a liquid. 这些词均表示液体的点或滴。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a drop / bead / splash of blood◆a drop / bead of moisture / perspiration / sweat◆a drop / splash of water◆a splash / blob of paint■ drop [countable] a very small amount of liquid that forms a round shape 滴；水珠◆A few drops of rain fell.天上落下几滴雨点。◆Mix a few drops of milk into the cake mixture.在蛋糕粉中加入几滴牛奶。◆He drained the last few drops from his glass.他把杯子里剩下的几滴饮料都喝干了。 see also drip ⇨ trickle verb ■ bead / /biːd/ / [countable] (always followed by of 总是后接of) a small drop of a liquid, especially sweat （液体的）小滴；（尤指）汗珠◆There were beads of sweat on his forehead.他的额头上挂满了汗珠。■ splash [countable] a small amount of liquid that falls onto sth; the mark that this makes 溅上的液体；溅洒后留下的污渍◆There were dark splashes of mud on her skirt.她的裙子上有溅上的黑泥点。 see also splash ⇨ spray verb ■ globule /ˈglɒbjuːl; NAmE ˈglɑːbjuːl/ [countable] a small drop or ball of a liquid or of a solid that has been melted （液体或固体融化的）小滴，小球体◆The milk's small fat globules make it easy to digest.这种奶中细小的脂肪球使奶更容易消化。■ blob [countable] (informal) a small amount or drop of liquid, especially a liquid which is stiff or sticky （尤指黏稠或黏性液体的）一点，一滴◆A blob of ketchup was rolling down his chin.一滴番茄酱正从他下巴滑落下来。■ drip a small drop of liquid that falls from sth 水滴；滴液◆We put a bucket under the hole in the roof to catch the drips.我们在屋顶漏洞的下方放了一个桶来接水滴。 see also drip ⇨ leak verb , drip ⇨ trickle verb NOTE 辨析 Splash or drip?A splash is bigger than a drip and falls once or a few times by accident; drips fall regularly or continuously, especially because of a leak (= hole or crack) in sth. With splash the emphasis is on what the splashes fall on; with drip the emphasis is on where the drips fall from. * splash的液量比drip大，而且是偶然一次或几次落下的水滴；drip则尤指因漏洞或裂缝而持续滴漏的水滴。使用splash时强调的是液体溅在了什么东西上面；使用drip时强调的是水滴从哪里落下来。 |