| 例句 |
inescapable adj.
⇨ inevitable inevitable adjective inevitable ♦︎ necessary ♦︎ unavoidable ♦︎ inescapable ♦︎ inexorableThese words all describe sth that is impossible to avoid or prevent. 这些词均表示不可避免的、难以阻止的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an inevitable / a necessary / an unavoidable consequence◆an inevitable / a necessary / an inescapable conclusion / fact◆an inevitable / unavoidable delay / problem◆an inevitable / inescapable fact◆the inevitable / inexorable slide into / towards war, fascism, mediocrity, etc.◆the inevitable / inexorable decline / rise (of sth)◆seemingly inevitable / unavoidable / inescapable / inexorable◆almost inevitable / unavoidable / inescapable■ inevitable / /ɪnˈevɪtəbl/ / (especially of sth unpleasant) that you cannot avoid or prevent （尤指不快之事）不可避免的，不能防止的◆It was an inevitable consequence of the decision.那是这个决定的必然后果。◆It was inevitable that there would be job losses.裁员已是不可避免的事。◆A rise in interest rates seems inevitable.利率上升似乎不可避免。 see also inevitability ⇨ certainty ▸ the inevitable noun [singular] ◆You have to accept the inevitable.你得接受必然发生的事。▸ inevitably adverb ◆Inevitably, the press exaggerated the story.新闻界照例又夸大了这件事。■ necessary [only before noun] (rather formal, written) that must exist or happen and cannot be avoided 必然的；无法避免的◆A necessary condition for a steep fall in demand is a widespread collapse in confidence.要使需求陡降，一个必要条件是人们普遍丧失信心。◆This is a necessary consequence of progress.这是发展的必然后果。ⓘ In this meaning necessary is used especially to describe the conditions or prerequisites that must exist before a particular thing can happen; or the results, outcome or consequence that must happen in a particular situation or after a particular event. 表达此义时，necessary多与condition或prerequisite连用，表示某事得以发生的前提条件；或者与result、outcome或consequence连用，表示在特定情况下或某一事件后必然发生的结果。 see also necessary ⇨ necessary ▸ necessarily adverb ◆The number of places available is necessarily limited.能提供的职位必定有限。■ unavoidable / /ˌʌnəˈvɔɪdəbl/ / (of sth unpleasant) that you cannot avoid or prevent （不快之事）不可避免的，不能防止的◆All dates are approximate and are subject to unavoidable delays.所有日期都不确切，且延期不可避免。OPP avoidable ⇨ unnecessary ▸ unavoidably adverb ◆I was unavoidably delayed.我无奈被耽搁了。NOTE 辨析 Inevitable or unavoidable? Inevitable is much more frequent than unavoidable and has a much wider range of collocates. Unavoidable always describes sth unpleasant, especially delays and consequences. Things that are inevitable are often unpleasant, but do not have to be; collocates include change, comparison, conclusion, development, effect, outcome, part, product, question, response, result, tendency, conflict, tension and disappointment. * inevitable比unavoidable常用得多，搭配范围也更广。unavoidable总是描述不快之事，尤其是delay和consequence。inevitable常常但并非只能描述不快之事，搭配词有change、comparison、conclusion、development、effect、outcome、part、product、question、response、result、tendency、conflict、 tension和disappointment。■ inescapable / /ˌɪnɪˈskeɪpəbl/ / (of a fact or situation) that you cannot avoid or ignore （现实或状况）不可避免的，逃避不了的，不能忽视的◆It is an inescapable fact that how we eat affects how we feel.我们的饮食方式会影响我们的感受－这是个无法忽视的事实。▸ inescapably adverb ◆Despite its remodelling, the building remains inescapably linked to the past.尽管这座建筑经过翻修，依然不可避免地与过去联系在一起。■ inexorable / /ɪnˈeksərəbl/ / (formal) (of a process) that cannot be stopped or changed; (of logic) that cannot be argued against （过程）不可阻挡的，无法改变的；（逻辑）不容辩驳的◆What is the reason for the inexorable rise in crime?犯罪活动的增多无法阻遏，原因何在？◆This is where the inexorable logic of the theory breaks down.该理论不容辩驳的逻辑在这里瓦解了。▸ inexorably adverb ◆Pressure of population is leading inexorably towards a crisis.人口压力将不可避免地引发一场危机。 |