trek verb ⇨trudge (trek up four flights of stairs)⇨walk2 (go trekking in Nepal)
trudge
verb
trudge ♦︎ plod ♦︎ tramp ♦︎ trail ♦︎ traipse ♦︎ troop ♦︎ trekThese words all mean to walk slowly with heavy steps, for example because you are tired or the ground is difficult to walk on.这些词均表示因疲劳或地面难行而行走缓慢、步履艰难。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to trudge / plod / tramp / traipse / trek through the snow, etc.◆to trudge / plod / trail slowly / wearily◆to trudge / tramp the streets■trudge [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to walk along slowly and with heavy steps, because you are tired or the ground is difficult to walk on（因疲劳或地面难行）步履沉重地走，缓慢而费力地走◆They trudged wearily into the town.他们拖着疲惫的步伐来到小镇。◆We trudged the last two miles across the wet sand.我们步履艰难地走完了最后两英里，穿过了湿沙地。■plod(-dd-) [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to trudge步履沉重地走；缓慢而费力地走◆We plodded on through the rain.我们冒雨艰难地跋涉。◆I watched her plodding her way across the field.我注视着她步履艰难地穿过田野。NOTE辨析 Trudge or plod?These words are very similar in meaning; trudge places slightly more emphasis on the difficulty of lifting your feet to walk; plod often gives a sense of sb making steady (if slow) progress.这两个词的含义非常相似。trudge稍强调迈步之艰难，plod常给人持续前进的感觉，尽管速度不快。■tramp [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to walk with heavy or noisy steps, especially for a long time（尤指长时间地）重步行走，踏，踩◆I'm fed up with all these reporters tramping in and out.我受够了这些不停进出闹哄哄的记者。◆She's been tramping the streets looking for work.她一直在大街上四处奔走寻找工作。■trail [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to walk slowly because you are tired or bored, especially behind sb else（尤指跟在他人后面）疲惫地走，没精打采地慢走，磨蹭◆We walked home in the rain, with the kids trailing along behind.我们冒雨往家走，孩子们无精打采地跟在后面。■traipse / /treɪps/ / [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) (ratherinformal) to walk somewhere slowly and with heavy steps, especially because you are tired or unwilling to go somewhere（尤指因疲倦或不愿意去某处）步履沉重地走，拖沓地行走，磨蹭◆We spent the afternoon traipsing around art galleries.我们疲惫不堪地在不同的美术馆转了一下午。■troop [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) (of a group of people) to walk somewhere together as a group成群结队而行；列队行进◆After lunch we all trooped down to the beach.午餐后我们都成群结队走向海滩。■trek(-kk-) [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) (ratherinformal) to make a long or difficult journey, especially on foot（尤指徒步）长途跋涉◆I have to trek up that hill every day with the groceries.我每天都得带着食品杂货爬上那个山头。
walk2
verb
He walked into the room.他走进房间。go walking in the mountains去山里徒步旅行walk ♦︎ hike ♦︎ trekThese words all mean to spend time walking for pleasure.这些词均表示徒步旅行、散步。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to go walking / hiking / trekking■walk ( go walking) [intransitive, transitive] (especially BrE) to spend time walking for pleasure徒步旅行；散步◆We're going walking in the mountains this summer.今年夏天我们打算去山里徒步旅行。◆I walked across Scotland with a friend.我和一个朋友徒步穿越了苏格兰。◆Have you ever walked the Pennine Way?你徒步走过彭尼内步道吗？▸walk
noun
[countable] ◆Let's go for a walk.我们去散散步吧。◆She's taken the dog for a walk.她带着狗去散步了。◆It's only a short walk to the beach.步行到海滩没多远。◆There are some interesting walks(= routes for walking)around here.这一带有些不错的步道。◆He set out on the long walk home.他踏上了漫长的回家路程。▸walking
noun
[uncountable] ◆Activities on offer include walking and bird watching.可以参加的活动包括徒步旅行和观鸟。◆This is superb walking country.这里是极佳的徒步旅行区域。■hike ( go hiking) [intransitive] to go for a long walk in the country; to spend time walking in the country for pleasure远足；徒步旅行◆If the weather's fine, we'll go hiking this weekend.如果天气好，这周末我们就去远足。◆You'll need some strong boots for hiking over rough country.在崎岖不平的地区徒步旅行，你需要结实的靴子。ⓘ In American English hike can also be used with an object.在美式英语中，hike还可以带宾语 [transitive] ◆ (NAmE) I always wanted to hike the Rockies.我一直想去落基山脉远足。▸hike
noun
[countable] ◆They went on a ten-mile hike through the forest.他们徒步走了10英里，穿过了森林。■trek ( go trekking) (-kk-) [intransitive, transitive] to spend time walking for pleasure, especially in mountains and over long distances（尤指在山中）远足，徒步旅行◆Last autumn we went trekking in Nepal.去年秋天我们去尼泊尔徒步旅行。◆They trekked the 45 miles across the glacier.他们徒步45英里穿越了冰川。▸trek
noun
[countable] ◆They reached the camp after an arduous two-day trek across the mountains.在山里艰苦跋涉了两天之后，他们来到了营地。