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triumph noun
⇨ work 3triumph verb
⇨ winwork3 noun hard work 用功find work 找工作do pioneering work in microbiology 在微生物领域作探索性研究a work of fiction/art 小说；艺术品work ♦︎ achievement ♦︎ triumph ♦︎ feat ♦︎ accomplishment ♦︎ coup ♦︎ resultsThese are all words for sth that is produced as a result of work. 这些词均表示工作成果。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a great / remarkable work / achievement / triumph / feat / accomplishment / coup◆a major / spectacular work / achievement / triumph / feat / coup◆a significant work / achievement / accomplishment / coup◆a / an impressive / notable work / achievement / feat / accomplishment◆a brilliant work / achievement / feat / coup◆a real achievement / triumph / feat / accomplishment / coup◆your own work / achievement / accomplishment◆a / an literary / artistic / scientific work / achievement / accomplishment◆to constitute / represent / see sth as an achievement / a triumph / a coup◆quite a / an achievement / feat / accomplishment / coup■ work [uncountable] a thing or things that are produced or achieved as a result of working 工作成果；产品；作品◆She's an artist whose work I really admire.她这位艺术家的作品令我赞赏不已。◆Is this all your own work (= did you do it without help from others)?这件作品是你独立完成的吗？◆The book is a detailed and thorough piece of work.本书是缜密翔实的力作。◆Her written work is the best in the class.她的写作是班上最好的。◆He did pioneering work on microbes.他对微生物的研究是开拓性的。◆The art collection was his life's work.这些艺术品收藏是他一生的成就。◆The showroom has been designed so that people can see work in progress.展厅的设计使人们能看到工作过程。■ achievement [countable] (approving) an impressive thing that sb has done, especially using their own effort and skill （尤指通过自身努力或技能取得的）成就，成绩，功绩◆It was a remarkable achievement for such a young player.如此年轻的选手有这样的成绩真是了不起。◆They were proud of their children's achievements.他们为孩子们的成绩感到自豪。◆This is probably his greatest scientific achievement.这可能是他最伟大的科学成果。 see also achieve ⇨ achieve ■ triumph / /ˈtraɪʌmf/ / [countable] (approving) a great success, achievement or victory; an excellent example of how successful sth can be 巨大成功；重大成就；伟大胜利；（成功的）典范◆It was a personal triumph over her old rival.这是她对老对手的个人胜利。◆Her arrest was a triumph of international cooperation.成功捕获她是国际合作的典范。■ feat [countable] (approving) an action or a piece of work that needs skill, strength or courage 技艺；武艺；英勇事迹；（需要技能、力量或勇气的）杰作◆The tunnel is a brilliant feat of engineering.这条隧道是工程方面的光辉杰作。◆Dragging the fully laden boat across the sand dunes was no mean feat.将一条满载的船拖过沙丘可不是件容易事。■ accomplishment / /əˈkʌmplɪʃmənt; NAmE əˈkɑːmlɪʃmənt/ [countable] (rather formal, often approving) an impressive thing that is done or achieved after a lot of work 成就；成绩◆The administration's success in cutting the budget was an impressive accomplishment.这届政府成功削减了预算，是个了不起的成就。◆the technical accomplishments of modern medicine现代医学技术成就 see also accomplish ⇨ achieve NOTE 辨析 Achievement or accomplishment? Achievement is usually used to talk about a person's academic, professional, artistic or sporting success. Accomplishment is often used to talk about a great success which has benefited others, especially in politics and in contexts in which important inventions are described. * achievement通常指个人在学术、职业、艺术或体育竞技上的成就。accomplishment常指让大众受益的伟大成就，尤指政治上的成绩，或用于描述重大发明。■ coup /kuː/ / [countable, usually singular] (written, often approving) an impressive and surprising success 令人惊叹的成功◆Getting this contract has been quite a coup for us.争取到这份合同是我们的一大成就。◆He pulled off a major diplomatic coup by winning agreement from all the warring factions on a permanent ceasefire.说服交战各方同意签署永久停火协议是他在外交上取得的重大成就。ⓘ Coup is often used with adjectives like spectacular, significant, remarkable and greatest. It is also used to describe successful information campaigns after nouns like publicity, intelligence and propaganda. * coup常与spectacular、significant、remarkable和greatest等形容词连用，还用在publicity、intelligence和propaganda等名词后，指成功的宣传或情报活动。■ results [plural] success achieved by actions or efforts 成果；成效◆The project is beginning to show results.这项工程开始显现出成效。◆He's a coach who knows how to get results from his players.他是位知道如何挖掘队员潜能的教练。 win verb ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ defeat 另见defeat条win ♦︎ prevail ♦︎ win out ♦︎ triumph ♦︎ win the day ♦︎ come out on topThese words all mean to be successful against sb or in spite of difficulties. 这些词均表示获胜、战胜。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to win / prevail / win the day against sb◆to prevail / win out / triumph over sb / sth◆to win / prevail / win out / triumph in the end◆to eventually / ultimately win / prevail / triumph / win the day / come out on top◆to finally win / prevail / win out / triumph / win the day■ win (winning, won, won) [intransitive, transitive] to be the most successful in a competition, race, election, argument, battle or war 获胜；赢◆Which team won?哪个队赢了？◆France won by six goals to two against Denmark.法国队6:2战胜了丹麦队。◆He always won at cards.他玩纸牌总能赢。◆He narrowly won (= by a small margin) the seat for Labour.他以微弱多数为工党赢得了席位。◆I think I won the argument.我认为这场辩论是我赢了。◆Historians still argue about who really won the war of 1812.历史学家仍在争论究竟是谁赢了1812年的那场战争。OPP lose ⇨ lose see also win ⇨ victory noun ■ prevail / /prɪˈveɪl/ / [intransitive] (formal) (of ideas or opinions) to be accepted, especially after a struggle or argument （想法或观点在争论或辩论后）被接受，压倒◆Justice will prevail over tyranny.正义必将战胜暴虐。◆Fortunately, common sense prevailed.幸而理智占了上风。ⓘ Prevail can also mean to defeat an opponent in sport. * prevail还可以指在运动中战胜对手。 see also prevail ⇨ defeat ■ ˌwin ˈout phrasal verb (winning, won, won) (rather informal) to be successful in spite of difficulties （克服困难）终获成功◆It remains to be seen whether the archaeologists will win out over the planners in this dispute.在这场争论中考古学家能否胜过城市规划人员，还需拭目以待。◆Economic efficiency will always win out in the end.最终永远是经济效率说了算。■ triumph / /ˈtraɪʌmf/ / [intransitive] (written) to defeat sb/sth; to be successful, especially in spite of difficulties 打败对手；战胜；成功◆Italy triumphed 3-0 in the quarter-finals.意大利队在四分之一决赛中3:0获胜。◆As usual in this kind of movie, good triumphs over evil in the end.像这类影片惯常的情节一样，最终善良战胜了邪恶。■ win the ˈday idiom (winning, won, won) (written, especially journalism 尤用于新闻) to be successful against sb/sth, especially at the end of an argument or difficult situation （尤指争论或困境中最终）得胜，占上风，取得成功◆Consumer pressure has finally won the day and forced a change in the law.来自消费者的压力最终占了上风，迫使法律条文作出了修改。■ come out on ˈtop idiom (came, come) (rather informal) to be successful against sb in a contest or argument （在竞赛或争论中）获胜，取得成功◆The older child, stronger and more experienced, is bound to come out on top.那个年纪较大的孩子身体更结实、经验更丰富，肯定能获胜。 |