| 例句 |
visit verb
⇨ visit (visit an old friend) ⇨ check 1 (inspectors visit a school) ⇨ stay 2 (visit the States)visit noun
⇨ visit visit verb visit ♦︎ go to sth ♦︎ see ♦︎ attend ♦︎ call ♦︎ drop in/round/by ♦︎ pop in/round/over ♦︎ stop by sth ♦︎ look in on sb ♦︎ look sb upThese words all mean to go to see a person or place for a period of time. 这些词均表示拜访、看望某人，或参观、访问某地。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to call / drop in / pop in / look in on sb◆to visit / see a / the doctor / dentist◆to go to the doctor's / dentist's◆to come / go to visit / see sb◆to come / go and visit / see sb◆to call / drop in / pop in / stop by to see sb◆to often visit / go to sth / see / drop in / pop in / stop by / look in◆to regularly visit / go to sth / see / attend / call / pop in◆to occasionally visit / go to sth / see / attend / call / drop in / look in■ visit [transitive] (rather formal) to travel to a place to see it or to spend some time with a person 参观；访问；拜访；看望◆The President will be visiting six European capitals.总统将出访欧洲六国首都。◆I visited her in hospital.我到医院去看望她。■ ˈgo to sth phrasal verb (goes, went, gone) [no passive] to visit or spend time in a place for a particular purpose （为某目的）去（某处）◆I have to go to the doctor's for a check-up.我得去找医生做身体检查。◆Do you go to church (= regularly attend church services)?你平常上教堂吗？◆I'm not prepared to go to prison for a crime I didn't commit.我可不愿意为自己没有犯的罪进监狱。◆They sometimes go to the pub after work.他们有时下班后去酒吧。■ see (saw, seen) [transitive] to visit sb 拜访；看望；探视◆When was the last time you saw a dentist?你上次去看牙医是什么时候？◆Come and see us again soon!早点再来看我们！◆He said he'd been to see his sister.他说自己去看望姐姐了。ⓘ In this meaning see is used especially in the expressions come/go and see sb and come/go to see sb. 表达此义时see尤用于短语come/go and see sb和come/go to see sb。■ attend [transitive] (formal) to go regularly to a place such as a church, school or hospital 经常去，定期去（教堂、学校、医院等）◆The children attended the local school.孩子们在当地学校读书。◆The patients all attend the clinic monthly.病人都是每月去门诊一次。■ call [intransitive] (especially BrE, rather formal) to visit sb at home for a short time 短暂拜访◆We called but they were out.我们去拜访时他们不在家。◆I called round at the house to check how things were.我去家访了，想看看情况如何。■ ˌdrop ˈin■ ˌdrop ˈby■ ˌdrop ˈroundphrasal verb (-pp-) [no passive] (rather informal) to visit a person or place for a short time, especially when you are not expected 顺便访问；顺便进入◆Don't forget to drop in on Harry.别忘了顺便去看看哈里。◆They dropped round for a drink.他们顺便去喝了杯酒。◆I'll drop by some time next week.下周有空时我会过来坐坐。◆I sometimes drop into the National Gallery for an hour or so.有时候我顺便到国家美术馆待上约一个钟头。▸ ˈdrop-in adjective ◆a drop-in advice centre开放式咨询中心■ ˌpopˈ in■ ˌpop ˈover ■ ˌpop ˈround phrasal verb (-pp-) (BrE, informal) to visit a person or place for a short time, especially when you are not expected 顺便访问；顺便进入◆I was just passing and thought I'd pop in.我正好路过，于是想顺便进去看看。■ ˌstop ˈby■ ˌstop ˈby sth phrasal verb (-pp-) [no passive] (rather informal) to visit a place for a short time 顺路造访；过去坐坐◆He used to stop by every day.过去他每天都顺路过来坐坐。◆She stopped by the store at about five o'clock.大约5点钟的时候，她顺路进了那家商店。 see also stop ⇨ stay 1 , stop over ⇨ stay 2 ■ ˌlook ˈin on sb phrasal verb (rather informal) to make a short visit to sb, especially sb who is old or ill 短暂探访（尤指探访老人或病人）◆Could you look in on Dad some time?你什么时候能顺便去看望一下爸爸吗？■ ˌlook sb ˈup phrasal verb [no passive] (informal) to visit or make contact with sb, especially when you normally live far away or have not seen them for a long time （尤指在久别之后）拜访，看望，接触◆I promised to look her up next time I was in England.我答应下次到英国一定去看望她。 check1 verb check for mistakes/damage 检查错误／受损情况Go and check that I've locked the windows. 去查看一下我是不是把窗户锁上了。limitcheck the growth of public spendingmark1check the boxsuppress2check your tearscheck ♦︎ look at sth ♦︎ examine ♦︎ inspect ♦︎ audit ♦︎ visit ♦︎ go over sth ♦︎ look sb/sth over ♦︎ check over sb/sth ♦︎ view ♦︎ check through sthThese words all mean to look at sb/sth closely to make sure that everything is correct, in good condition or acceptable. 这些词均表示检查、审查、检验。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to check / examine / inspect / check over / check through (sth) for sth◆to check / look at / examine / inspect sth to see if / whether...◆to check / look at / examine / inspect / go over / look over / check over / check through sth carefully◆to check / examine / inspect / go over sth thoroughly◆to check / look at / examine / inspect sth closely◆to check / examine / inspect / visit sth regularly / daily■ check [transitive] to look at sb/sth closely to make sure that everything is correct, in good condition, safe or satisfactory 检查；审查；检验◆Check your work before handing it in.交作业前先检查一遍。◆Check the container for cracks or leaks.检查一下容器是否有裂缝或漏的地方。 see also check ⇨ inspection ■ ˈlook at sth phrasal verb to take a close look at sth, especially in order to see if there is anything wrong or to find out information about sth （仔细）察看，检查（尤指为了查错或查找信息）◆Your ankle's swollen－I think a doctor ought to look at it.你的脚踝肿了，我觉得应该找医生检查一下。◆I haven't had time to look at (= read) the papers yet.我还没来得及看这些论文。 see also look ⇨ look noun ■ examine [transitive] to look at sb/sth closely to see if there is anything wrong or to find the cause of a problem （仔细地）检查，检验（以找出错误或问题成因）◆The goods were examined for damage on arrival.货物到达时仔细检查了是否有破损。◆The doctor examined her but could find nothing wrong.医生为她做了检查，但没发现什么问题。 see also examination ⇨ inspection , examiner ⇨ inspector ■ inspect [transitive] to look at sb/sth closely to make sure that everything is satisfactory; to officially visit a school, factory, etc. in order to check that rules are being obeyed and that standards are acceptable 检查；审视；视察◆The teacher walked around the classroom inspecting the children's work.老师在教室里走来走去，检查孩子们的作业。◆The Tourist Board inspects all recommended hotels at least once a year.旅游局每年到所有推荐旅馆视察至少一次。 see also inspection ⇨ inspection , inspector ⇨ inspector NOTE 辨析 Check, examine or inspect?These words can all be used when you are looking for possible problems, but only check is used about looking for mistakes. 这些词均可指检查可能出现的问题，但检查错误只用check◆Examine/Inspect your work before handing it in. Only examine is used when looking for the cause of a problem. 查找问题的原因只用examine◆The doctor checked/inspected her but could find nothing wrong. Examine is used more often about a professional person. * examine较常指专业人员做检查◆The surveyor examined the walls for signs of damp.房屋鉴定人检查了墙壁，看是否有水渍。 Inspect is used more often about an official. * inspect较常指官方检查◆Public health officials were called in to inspect the restaurant.公共卫生官员给召来检视了这家餐馆。 ■ audit / /ˈɔːdɪt/ / [transitive] (business 商业) to officially examine the financial accounts of a company to see that they are true and correct 审计；稽核◆The National Audit Office is responsible for auditing the accounts of a wide range of bodies.国家审计署负责审计各种机构。 see also audit ⇨ inspection noun ■ visit [transitive] to make an official visit somewhere, for example to carry out checks or give advice 视察，巡视（对工作进行检查或督导）◆Government inspectors are visiting all schools in the area next month.政府检察员下月巡视这个地区所有的学校。■ ˌgo ˈover sth phrasal verb to check sth carefully for mistakes, damage or anything dangerous （仔细）检查，审查，查阅◆Go over your work for spelling mistakes before you hand it in.交作业之前要仔细检查是否有拼写错误。◆The Health and Safety Officer went over the whole school, checking every fire door.卫生安全官员仔细检查了整所学校，查看了每扇防火安全门。■ ˌlook sb/sth ˈover phrasal verb to look at sb/sth closely to see if it is satisfactory （仔细）查看，检查◆We looked over the house again before we decided to rent it.那房子我们又查看了一次才决定租下来。◆The sergeant looked him over and told him to polish his shoes.警官仔细看了看他，让他把鞋擦亮。■ ˌcheck ˈover sb/sth phrasal verb to check sb/sth carefully to make sure that everything is correct, in good condition, or satisfactory 仔细检查；核对；核查◆We checked over the house, looking for damp or rot.我们仔细检查那座房子，查看是否有受潮或腐烂的地方。◆The doctor checked him over and said he was fit and healthy.医生为他做了检查，说他很健康。■ view [transitive] (rather formal) to visit a house, etc. and examine it so that you can decide whether to buy or rent it 实地查看，察看（房子等，以便决定购买或租用）◆The property can only be viewed by appointment.察看此处房产须预约。■ ˌcheck ˈthrough sth phrasal verb to examine all parts of sth closely to make sure that everything is correct or satisfactory or in order to find sth 仔细检查（某物）；核对；核查◆We checked through the photographs to make sure there were none missing.我们仔细检查了那些照片，确保一张不落。 stay2 verb stay where you are 待在原地stay at a hotel 住旅馆stay ♦︎ visit ♦︎ stop over ♦︎ doThese words all mean to go to or live in a place for a short time. 这些词均表示在某处暂住、做客或短期逗留。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆stay / visit / stop over for two nights, a week, etc.◆stay / stop over in / at a place◆to come / go to stay / visit■ stay [intransitive] to live in a place temporarily as a guest or visitor 暂住；逗留◆I'm staying at a hotel near the beach.我住在海滩附近的一家旅馆里。◆She's staying with her sister.眼下她在妹妹家暂住。◆He stayed for over a week.他住了一个多星期。◆Come and stay any time!欢迎随时来做客！ see also stay ⇨ visit noun ■ visit [intransitive, transitive] to stay somewhere for a short time （短暂地）做客，逗留◆We don't live here. We're just visiting.我们不住在这里，只是短期停留。◆Next time you visit the States you'll have to come and see us.下次来美国你一定要来看我们。 see also visit ⇨ visit noun , visitor ⇨ tourist ■ ˌstop ˈover phrasal verb (-pp-)to stay somewhere for a short time during a long journey （长途旅行期间）中途停留◆We had to stop over in Kuala Lumpur for a night.我们中途得在吉隆坡停留一夜。 see also stopover ⇨ visit noun , stop by ⇨ visit verb ■ do (does, did, done) [transitive] (informal) to visit a place as a tourist 观光；游览◆We did Tokyo in three days.我们在东京游览了三天。 visit noun visit ♦︎ tour ♦︎ stay ♦︎ call ♦︎ stopoverThese are all words for an occasion or period of time when sb goes to see a person or place and spends time there. 这些词均表示对某人的拜访、看望，或者对某地的参观、访问或逗留。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆on a visit / tour / call◆during sb's visit / tour / stay◆an overnight stay / stopover◆to go on a visit / tour◆to make a visit / stay / call◆to pay sb a visit / call◆to cut short a visit / tour / stay◆to cancel a visit / tour■ visit [countable] an occasion or period of time when you go to see a person or place and spend time there 拜访；看望；访问；参观◆Is this your first visit to New York?这是你第一次到访纽约吗？◆We had a visit from the police last night.昨晚警察到我们家里来了。◆Enjoy your visit!祝你此行玩得痛快！◆If you have time, pay a visit to the local museum.你若有空，就去参观一下当地的博物馆吧。◆The prime minister is on an official visit to Jamaica.首相在牙买加进行正式访问。 see also visit ⇨ stay verb 2 , visitor ⇨ tourist ■ tour [countable] an act of walking around, looking at and learning about a place, especially as a visitor or tourist （尤指以参观者或游客身份进行的）游览，参观，观光◆In the afternoon we went on a tour of the ruins.下午我们去参观了那个遗址。◆We were given a guided tour of the palace.我们由导游带领参观游览了那座宫殿。◆The minister continued with his tour of inspection (= an official visit to examine a place) of the prison.部长继续视察那座监狱。 see also tour ⇨ tour verb ■ stay [countable] a period of staying somewhere on a visit 停留；逗留◆I enjoyed my stay in Prague.我在布拉格逗留期间过得很开心。 see also stay ⇨ stay verb 2 ■ call [countable] a short visit to sb's home 短暂拜访◆I'm afraid this isn't a social call.恐怕这不是一次社交拜访。◆The doctor's out on a call at the moment.医生这会儿正在出诊。ⓘ Call is used especially about a short visit to sb's home made by a professional person, especially a doctor or nurse. It can also be used about friends visiting each other, but this now sounds rather old-fashioned. * call尤指专业人士，尤其是医生或护士，到某人家里的短暂探访；也可指朋友间的相互拜访，不过这一用法现在听起来有点过时◆He decided to pay a call on his old friend.他决定去拜访他的老友。 ■ stopover /ˈstɒpəʊvə(r); NAmE ˈstɑːpoʊvər/ [countable] a short stay somewhere between two parts of a journey 中途停留◆We had a two-day stopover in Fiji on the way to Australia.我们去澳大利亚的途中在斐济停留了两天。 see also stop over ⇨ stay verb 2 |