| 例句 |
alight verb
⇨ get out (Alight here for the stadium.) ⇨ land (The bird alighted on a branch.) get out phrasal verb get out ♦︎ get off ♦︎ disembark ♦︎ alight ♦︎ dismountThese words all mean to leave a form of transport. 这些词均表示从交通工具上下来。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to disembark / alight / dismount from sth◆to get out / get off / alight here■ ˌget ˈout ■ ˌget ˈout of sth phrasal verb (getting, got, got; NAmE spoken getting, got, gotten)to leave a vehicle such as a car, train or small boat 下（汽车、火车或小船等）◆She stopped the car and told him to get out.她停下车，叫他下去。◆He got out of the taxi and paid the driver.他下了出租车，付钱给了司机。OPP get in ⇨ get in ■ ˌget ˈoff phrasal verb (getting, got, got)to leave a form of transport that carries a lot of people such as a plane, bus, train or boat; to get down from a bicycle, motorcycle or horse （从公共交通工具、自行车、摩托车或马背上）下来◆Get off at the next stop.在下一站下车。◆I had to get off the bike and push it up the hill.我不得不下了自行车推着车上坡。OPP get on ⇨ get in ■ disembark / /ˌdɪsɪmˈbɑːk; NAmE ˌdɪsɪmˈbɑːrk/ [intransitive] (formal) to leave a vehicle, especially a ship or plane, at the end of a journey （在行程结束时从船或飞机等）下来◆We will be disembarking at midday.我们将在正午时下船。◆They had just disembarked from their tour bus after a 12-hour journey.他们刚刚结束了12小时的行程，从游览车上下来。OPP embark ⇨ get in ■ alight /əˈlaɪt/ / (formal or literary) [intransitive] to leave a bus, train or other form of public transport （从公共交通工具上）下来◆Alight here for the National Conference Centre.到国家会议中心在这里下车。■ dismount / /dɪsˈmaʊnt/ / [intransitive] (rather formal) to get off a horse, bicycle or motorcycle （从马、自行车或摩托车上）下来◆He dismounted and tied the reins to a tree.他下了马，把缰绳拴到树上。OPP mount ⇨ get in land verb land ♦︎ come to rest ♦︎ come down ♦︎ settle ♦︎ touch down ♦︎ alight ♦︎ perch ♦︎ bring sth downThese are all words that can be used when sth comes down through the air and onto the ground or another surface. 这些词均表示降落或着陆。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to land / come to rest / come down / settle / touch down / alight / perch / bring sth down on sth◆to land / come to rest / come down / touch down / bring sth down at / in sth◆to land / come to rest / come down / touch down / bring sth down safely■ land [intransitive, transitive] to come down through the air onto the ground or another surface; to make a plane come down to the ground in a controlled way 落；降落；着陆；使（飞机）平稳着陆◆Both aircraft landed safely.两架飞机都安全着陆了。◆A fly landed on the tip of his nose.一只苍蝇落在他的鼻尖上。◆A single snowflake drifted down and landed on the windowsill.一片雪花飘下来，落在了窗台上。◆He landed the damaged aircraft in a field.他驾驶受损的飞机降落在一块田里。OPP take off ⇨ set off ▸ landing noun [countable, uncountable] ◆a perfect / smooth / safe landing准确／顺利／安全着陆◆The pilot was forced to make an emergency landing.飞行员被迫紧急着陆。◆a landing site降落场■ come to ˈrest idiom (came, come) (written) to stop moving, especially after flying or travelling in an uncontrolled way （尤指在失控后）停止移动，停下来◆The car crashed through the barrier and came to rest in a field.汽车闯过护栏，在一块田里停了下来。◆His eyes came to rest on Clara's face.他的目光停在了克拉拉的脸上。■ ˌcome ˈdown phrasal verb (came, come)(of an aircraft) to come down to the ground, especially in an uncontrolled way because there is a problem （尤指飞机因故障而失控地）着陆，降落，从空中坠落◆Forty-two people died when a military aircraft came down in a remote area.一架军用飞机在偏远地区坠落，四十二人遇难。■ settle [intransitive] to fall or fly down onto sth and stay there for some time 降落；停留◆Dust had settled on everything.到处都落满了灰尘。◆Two birds settled on the fence.两只鸟落在了篱笆上。◆Some snow fell but it didn't settle (= stay on the ground).下了一点儿雪，但没有积住。■ ˌtouch ˈdown phrasal verb (of a plane or spacecraft) to land, especially under control or as planned （尤指飞机或航天器顺利）着陆，降落◆The space capsule will touch down tomorrow.太空舱将于明天着陆。■ alight / /əˈlaɪt/ / [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) (formal or literary) (of a bird or insect) to land on or in sth after flying to it （鸟或昆虫）降落，飞落◆A butterfly fluttered by and alighted on a rose.一只蝴蝶飞过来，落在一朵玫瑰花上。■ perch [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) (of a bird) to land and stay on a branch, etc. （鸟）栖息，停留◆A robin flew down and perched on the fence.一只知更鸟飞下来，落在篱笆上。◆They found the parrot perched in a tree.他们发现那鹦鹉栖息在树上。■ ˌbring sth ˈdown phrasal verb (brought, brought)to land an aircraft, usually in a situation where there is sth wrong （通常在出现故障时）使（飞机）着陆◆The pilot brought the plane down safely before the passengers even realized there was a problem.乘客还没意识到出了故障，飞行员已经使飞机安全着陆了。 |