| 例句 |
cut sb/sth off phrase
⇨ isolate isolate verb isolate ♦︎ cut sb/sth off ♦︎ part ♦︎ quarantine ♦︎ divide ♦︎ segregateThese words all mean to separate sb/sth from sb/sth else and keep them apart. 这些词均表示隔离、隔绝、使分开。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to isolate / cut off / part / divide / segregate sb / sth from sb / sth else◆to isolate yourself / cut yourself off◆to isolate / quarantine / segregate a patient ◆a community is isolated / cut off / segregated◆completely / totally isolated / cut off◆socially isolated / divided / segregated■ isolate / /ˈaɪsəleɪt/ / [transitive, often passive] to separate sb/sth physically or socially from other people or things 隔离；孤立；使脱离◆Patients with the disease should be isolated.这种病的患者应予以隔离。◆He was immediately isolated from the other prisoners.他被立刻与其他囚犯隔离开来。 see also isolation ⇨ division 1 , separate ⇨ disperse ■ ˌcut sb/sth ˈoff phrasal verb (cutting, cut, cut) [often passive] to prevent sb/sth from leaving or reaching a place or communicating with people outside a place 切断⋯的去路（或来路）；使与外界隔绝◆The army was cut off from its base.部队与基地失去了联络。◆She feels very cut off living in the country.她住在乡间感到很闭塞。◆He cut himself off from all human contact.他断绝了与所有人的联系。■ part [transitive, often passive] (formal) to prevent sb from being with sb else 分离；分开；隔离◆I hate being parted from the children.我不愿与孩子们分开。◆The puppies were parted from their mother at birth.小狗崽儿一出生就和妈妈分开了。■ quarantine / /ˈkwɒrəntiːn; NAmE ˈkwɔːrəntiːn, ˈkwɑːrəntiːn/ [transitive] to keep an animal or person who may have a disease away from others for a period of time, in order to prevent the disease from spreading （对动物或人）进行检疫，隔离◆Animals brought into the country are automatically quarantined.入境的动物一律进行检疫。ⓘ It is more common to use quarantine as a noun. * quarantine较常用作名词。 see also quarantine ⇨ division 1 ■ divide [transitive] (formal) to separate two people or things 使分离；使分开◆Can it ever be right to divide a mother from her child?让母子分离难道还有可能是对的？OPP unite ⇨ combine ■ segregate /ˈsegrɪgeɪt/ / [transitive, often passive] (formal) to separate people of different races, religions or sexes and treat them differently 隔离并区别对待（不同种族、宗教或性别的人）◆It is a culture in which women are segregated from men.这是一种女性受到隔离歧视的文化。◆This is perhaps the most racially segregated city in the United States.这可能是美国种族隔离最严重的城市。 OPP integrate ⇨ combine see also segregation ⇨ division 1 |