| 例句 |
denial noun
⇨ denial (a denial of responsibility) ⇨ refusal (a denial of human rights) denial noun denial ♦︎ disclaimer ♦︎ rebuttal ♦︎ refutation ♦︎ retractionThese are all words for a statement that says that sth is not true or that you are not responsible for sth. 这些词均表示否认声明或免责声明。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a denial / rebuttal from sb◆a denial / disclaimer that...◆a firm denial / rebuttal / refutation◆to issue a denial / disclaimer / rebuttal / retraction◆to publish a denial / rebuttal / retraction◆to offer a denial / rebuttal / refutation■ denial / /dɪˈnaɪəl/ / [countable, uncountable] a statement that says that sth is not true or does not exist 否认声明◆The terrorists issued a denial of responsibility for the attack.恐怖分子发表声明，否认对这次袭击负责。◆There was an official denial that there would be an election before the end of the year.官方声明否认了年底前将进行选举的说法。OPP claim ⇨ claim noun ■ disclaimer [countable] (formal) a statement in which sb says that they are not connected with or responsible for sth, or that they do not have any knowledge of it 免责声明◆There was a disclaimer of liability in the surveyor's report.在检验员的报告中有一项免责声明。■ rebuttal / /rɪˈbʌtl/ / [countable, uncountable] (formal) a statement that says or proves that a statement or criticism is false; the act of making this kind of statement 驳斥；反驳；反证◆The accusations met with a firm rebuttal.这些指控受到了坚决的驳斥。◆These assumptions require careful and express rebuttal.这些假设需要仔细而又明确的反证。 see also rebut ⇨ disprove ■ refutation / /ˌrefjuˈteɪʃn/ / [countable, uncountable] (formal) a statement that says or proves that sth is not true; the act of making this kind of statement 驳斥；反驳；否认◆These comments are not offered as a refutation of the theory.这些评论不是为反驳该理论而提出的。 see also refute ⇨ disprove NOTE 辨析 Rebuttal or refutation?A rebuttal is often more personal than a refutation: it is usually a response to an accusation or criticism of some kind. A refutation is usually more academic, a response to a theory or argument. * rebuttal常比refutation更多涉及私人问题，通常是对某种指控或批评的回应；refutation通常更与学术相关，是对某种理论或论点的反应。■ retraction / /rɪˈtrækʃn/ / [countable] (formal) a statement saying that sth you previously said or wrote is not true （对原先说过的话作出的）撤销，收回◆He demanded a full retraction of the allegations against him.他要求完全撤销针对他的指控。 see also retract ⇨ break verb 4 refusal noun refusal ♦︎ veto ♦︎ rejection ♦︎ denial ♦︎ rebuff ♦︎ noThese are all words for the act of saying or showing that you do not accept sth or will not allow sth. 这些词均表示拒绝、回绝。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a refusal / rejection / rebuff / no from sb◆a refusal / veto / rejection / rebuff by sb◆a rebuff / no to sb / sth◆a / an outright / firm / blanket refusal / rejection / no◆a complete refusal / veto / rejection◆to receive / be met with a refusal / rejection / rebuff◆to give (sb) a refusal / rejection / no■ refusal [uncountable, countable] an act of saying or showing that you will not do, give or accept sth, especially that you will not do what sb has asked you to do or not accept sth that has been offered to you 拒绝（要求做的事、给予或接受）；回绝◆There were a number of reasons given for the refusal of the application.这个申请被拒绝有多种原因。◆His refusal to discuss the matter is very annoying.他拒绝商量这件事，令人很恼火。◆What do you do in the case of a refusal by a patient to accept treatment?要是病人拒绝接受治疗，你怎么做？OPP agreement , acceptance ⇨ approval , consent ⇨ permission ■ veto / /ˈviːtəʊ; NAmE ˈviːtoʊ/ (plural vetoes) [countable, uncountable] the right to refuse to allow sth to be done, especially the right to stop a law from being passed or a decision from being taken （尤指阻止法律或决议通过的）否决权◆The president has a veto on / over all political appointments.总统对所有政治任命拥有否决权。◆The British government used its veto to block the proposal.英国政府行使其否决权阻止了这项提案。◆The Ministry of Defence has the power of veto over all arms exports.国防部对所有武器出口拥有否决权。 see also veto ⇨ ban noun ■ rejection /rɪˈdʒekʃn/ / [uncountable, countable] the act of saying or showing that you will not accept, use or consider sb/sth 拒绝（接受、使用或考虑）；退回◆It takes a very buoyant personality to cope with constant rejection.应对接二连三的拒绝需要非常乐天的个性。◆Eventually, after months of rejections, she was offered a job.经历了几个月的求职碰壁之后，她终于得到了一份工作。◆Another rejection letter arrived this morning.今天上午收到了另一封回绝信。OPP acceptance ⇨ approval ■ denial / /dɪˈnaɪəl/ / [countable, uncountable] a refusal to allow sb to have sth that they have a right to expect 拒绝给予，剥夺（应有的权利）◆This advertising ban is a denial of freedom of speech.这个广告禁令是对言论自由的剥夺。◆Pressure groups have drawn attention to the denial of human rights in some areas.压力集团已让某些地区剥夺人权的状况受到关注。■ rebuff / /rɪˈbʌf/ / [countable] (rather formal) an unkind refusal of a friendly offer, request or suggestion （对善意的提议、要求或建议的）粗暴回绝，生硬拒绝◆In a rebuff to the president, Congress voted against the bill.国会回绝了总统的要求，投票反对该项法案。◆Her offer has met with a sharp rebuff.她主动帮忙，却遭到断然拒绝。■ no (plural noes) [countable] (rather informal) an answer that shows that you do not agree with sth or do not accept sth 否定的回答◆I think that's a no to the first question.我认为那是对第一个问题的否定回答。◆Can you give me a straight yes or no?“是”还是“否”，你能不能给我个直截了当的回答？◆When we took a vote there were nine yesses and 3 noes.我们投票表决，有九人赞同，三人反对。OPP yes |