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product noun product ♦︎ goods ♦︎ commodity ♦︎ merchandise ♦︎ produceThese are all words for things that are produced to be sold. 这些词均表示商品、产品。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆consumer / industrial products / goods / commodities◆household products / goods◆farm products / produce◆perishable products / goods / commodities / produce◆durable products / goods◆luxury products / goods / commodities◆to sell / market a product / goods / a commodity / merchandise / produce◆to export a product / goods / a commodity / merchandise◆to buy / purchase a product / goods / a commodity / merchandise / produce■ product [countable, uncountable] a thing that is produced or grown, usually to be sold 产品；制品◆meat / pharmaceutical products肉制品；药品◆to create / develop / launch a new product创造／开发／推出新产品◆ (business 商业) We need new product to sell (= a range of new products).我们需要新产品供销售。 see also produce ⇨ manufacture ■ goods [plural] things that are produced to be sold 商品；货品◆cotton / leather / paper goods棉织／皮革／纸质商品◆electrical / sports goods电器商品；体育用品◆factories which produce luxury goods for the export market为出口市场生产奢侈品的工厂◆consumer goods (= goods such as food and clothing that are bought by individual customers) 消费品◆increased tax on goods and services增加了的商品和服务税■ commodity /kəˈmɒdəti; NAmE kəˈmˈmɑːdəti/ [countable] (economics 经济学) a product or raw material that can be bought and sold, especially between countries （尤指国家间买卖的）商品，原材料◆rice, flour and other basic commodities稻米、面粉和其他基本商品◆Crude oil is the world's most important commodity.原油是世界上最重要的商品。■ merchandise /ˈmɜːtʃəndaɪs, ˈmɜːtʃəndaɪz; NAmE ˈmɜːrtʃəndaɪs/ [uncountable] goods that are bought or sold; things that you can buy that are connected with or advertise a particular event or organization 商品；货品；指定商品◆These tokens can be exchanged for merchandise in any of our stores.这些现金券可以兑换我们所有商店里的货品。◆official Olympic merchandise奥运官方指定商品NOTE 辨析 Goods or merchandise?Use goods if the emphasis is on what the product is made of or what it is for. 强调产品的材料或用途时用goods◆leather / household goods皮革／家用商品Use merchandise if the emphasis is less on the product itself but on its brand or the fact of buying/selling it. 不太强调产品本身，而强调商品的品牌或商品的买卖时用merchandise。 ■ produce /ˈprɒdjuːs; NAmE ˈprɑːduːs, ˈproʊduːs/ [uncountable] things that have been grown or made, especially things connected with farming 产品；（尤指）农产品◆We sell only fresh local produce.我们仅出售新鲜的当地农产品。◆It says on the label 'Produce of France'.标签上写着“法国农产品”。 |