例句 |
accessible adj. ⇨ clear 2clear2 adjective It is clear to me that... 我很清楚⋯clear instructions 清晰的说明clear blue water 清澈碧蓝的水sunnya clear blue skysureAre you clear on that point?clear ♦︎ explicit ♦︎ plain ♦︎ express ♦︎ accessible ♦︎ unambiguous ♦︎ intelligible ♦︎ comprehensible ♦︎ lucidThese words all describe speech or writing that is easy to understand and does not cause any confusion. 这些词均表示语言文字清晰易懂的、明确无疑的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆clear / explicit / unambiguous about sth◆clear / plain / accessible / intelligible / comprehensible to sb◆clear / explicit / express instructions / directions◆a clear / an accessible / a lucid style◆clear / plain / intelligible / comprehensible language / English◆to make sth clear / explicit / plain / accessible / intelligible / comprehensible (to sb)◆to make yourself clear / explicit / plain◆to make it clear / explicit / plain that...◆quite clear / explicit / plain / accessible / unambiguous / intelligible / comprehensible◆perfectly clear / plain / intelligible / comprehensible■ clear easy to understand and not causing any confusion 清晰易懂的;明白清楚的;不含混的◆She gave me clear and precise directions.她给了我清晰而准确的指示。◆Your meaning needs to be crystal clear.你的意思要非常清楚。◆You'll do as you're told. Is that clear?叫你做什么你就去做什么,明白吗?◆This behaviour must stop! Do I make myself clear?(= used when you are angrily telling sb what they should do).这种行为必须停止!我讲得够清楚了吧?OPP unclear ⇨ unclear , confusing ⇨ confusing ▸ clearly adverb ◆She explained everything very clearly.她把一切都解释得很明白。■ explicit / /ɪkˈsplɪsɪt/ / (rather formal) saying sth clearly in a way that is easy to understand; said, done or shown in an open or direct way, so that there is no doubt (说话)清晰易懂的,直截了当的;不隐晦的◆The author is quite explicit about her political bias.作者她对自己的政治偏见毫不隐晦。◆The reasons for the decisions should be made explicit.应该直截了当给出决定的理由。◆She made some very explicit references to my personal life.有几处她很直白地提到了我的私生活。ⓘ Explicit is also used to talk about books, films, language and pictures that describe or show sex in a clear and detailed way. * explicit还用于谈及书、电影、语言和图片清楚、具体地描述或展示性的内容◆sexually explicit films / material / language有露骨性爱场面的电影;赤裸裸描述性爱的材料/语言 Explicit language always refers to sex, even if the word 'sexually' is not used. If you want to talk about language that is clear and easy to understand, use clear, plain or unambiguous. * explicit language(露骨的语言)总是与性有关,即使没有用sexually这个词。要表示语言清楚不含混,可以用clear、plain或unambiguous。 ▸ explicitly adverb ◆He made this point much more explicitly in his next speech.他在他下一次的演讲中将这一点讲得更加清楚。■ plain easy to understand 易于理解的;清楚的;浅白的◆He made it plain that we should leave.他明确表示要我们离开。◆Her intentions were plain enough.她的意图再清楚不过。◆Teachers should encourage students to write in plain English.教师应鼓励学生用平白的英文写作。 see also plain ⇨ plain adj. 2 ▸ plainly adverb ◆The agreement plainly states that all damage must be paid for.协议明确规定,一切损坏必须赔偿。■ express (formal) (of a wish or aim) clearly and openly stated (愿望或目的)明确的,明白表示的◆It was his express wish that you should have his gold watch after he died.他明确表示死后把金表留给你。◆I came here with the express purpose of speaking with the manager.我特意来这里与经理面谈。▸ expressly adverb ◆She was expressly forbidden to touch my papers.已经明确禁止她动我的文件。■ accessible / /əkˈsesəbl/ / (especially written) easy for most people to understand (对大多数人)易懂的,容易理解的◆Her poetry is always very accessible.她的诗歌总是十分浅白。◆The programme tries to make science more accessible to young people.这项计划试图使科学更容易为年轻人所了解。■ unambiguous / /ˌʌnæmˈbɪgjuəs/ / clear in meaning, especially because it can only be understood in only one way 意思清楚的;明确的;无歧义的◆The message was clear and unambiguous: get out of town.意思很清楚:滚出城去。OPP ambiguous ⇨ misleading ▸ unambiguously adverb ◆The essential information should be displayed clearly and unambiguously.关键信息应当清楚明白地显示。■ intelligible / /ɪnˈtelɪdʒəbl/ / (rather formal) that can be understood 能懂的;可理解的◆The child's speech was barely intelligible.那个小孩子的话很难懂。OPP unintelligible ⇨ confusing ▸ intelligibly adverb ◆You need to be able to write clearly and intelligibly.你要能写得清晰易懂。■ comprehensible / /ˌkɒmprɪˈhensəbl/ / (rather formal) that can be understood 能懂的;可理解的◆The novel is easily comprehensible to the average reader.那本小说一般读者都容易读懂。OPP incomprehensible ⇨ confusing NOTE 辨析 Intelligible or comprehensible?These words are very similar and in most cases you can use either. Intelligible is used slightly more to talk about sb's speech or language; comprehensible is used slightly more for ideas, actions and processes. 这两个词意思很接近,在多数情况下可通用。intelligible稍多用于形容人的谈话或语言; comprehensible稍多用于形容想法、行动或过程。■ lucid / /ˈluːsɪd/ / (especially written) (especially of sb's writing) clearly expressed and easy to understand (尤指行文)表达清楚的,易懂的◆She writes in a very lucid style.她的写作风格非常明晰易懂。◆It was a lucid account of the main facts of the case.这是对该案件主要事实清楚的表述。 |