| 例句 |
go over phrasal verb
⇨ check 1 (go over your work) ⇨ practise (go over the instructions)check1 verb check for mistakes/damage 检查错误／受损情况Go and check that I've locked the windows. 去查看一下我是不是把窗户锁上了。limitcheck the growth of public spendingmark1check the boxsuppress2check your tearscheck ♦︎ look at sth ♦︎ examine ♦︎ inspect ♦︎ audit ♦︎ visit ♦︎ go over sth ♦︎ look sb/sth over ♦︎ check over sb/sth ♦︎ view ♦︎ check through sthThese words all mean to look at sb/sth closely to make sure that everything is correct, in good condition or acceptable. 这些词均表示检查、审查、检验。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to check / examine / inspect / check over / check through (sth) for sth◆to check / look at / examine / inspect sth to see if / whether...◆to check / look at / examine / inspect / go over / look over / check over / check through sth carefully◆to check / examine / inspect / go over sth thoroughly◆to check / look at / examine / inspect sth closely◆to check / examine / inspect / visit sth regularly / daily■ check [transitive] to look at sb/sth closely to make sure that everything is correct, in good condition, safe or satisfactory 检查；审查；检验◆Check your work before handing it in.交作业前先检查一遍。◆Check the container for cracks or leaks.检查一下容器是否有裂缝或漏的地方。 see also check ⇨ inspection ■ ˈlook at sth phrasal verb to take a close look at sth, especially in order to see if there is anything wrong or to find out information about sth （仔细）察看，检查（尤指为了查错或查找信息）◆Your ankle's swollen－I think a doctor ought to look at it.你的脚踝肿了，我觉得应该找医生检查一下。◆I haven't had time to look at (= read) the papers yet.我还没来得及看这些论文。 see also look ⇨ look noun ■ examine [transitive] to look at sb/sth closely to see if there is anything wrong or to find the cause of a problem （仔细地）检查，检验（以找出错误或问题成因）◆The goods were examined for damage on arrival.货物到达时仔细检查了是否有破损。◆The doctor examined her but could find nothing wrong.医生为她做了检查，但没发现什么问题。 see also examination ⇨ inspection , examiner ⇨ inspector ■ inspect [transitive] to look at sb/sth closely to make sure that everything is satisfactory; to officially visit a school, factory, etc. in order to check that rules are being obeyed and that standards are acceptable 检查；审视；视察◆The teacher walked around the classroom inspecting the children's work.老师在教室里走来走去，检查孩子们的作业。◆The Tourist Board inspects all recommended hotels at least once a year.旅游局每年到所有推荐旅馆视察至少一次。 see also inspection ⇨ inspection , inspector ⇨ inspector NOTE 辨析 Check, examine or inspect?These words can all be used when you are looking for possible problems, but only check is used about looking for mistakes. 这些词均可指检查可能出现的问题，但检查错误只用check◆Examine/Inspect your work before handing it in. Only examine is used when looking for the cause of a problem. 查找问题的原因只用examine◆The doctor checked/inspected her but could find nothing wrong. Examine is used more often about a professional person. * examine较常指专业人员做检查◆The surveyor examined the walls for signs of damp.房屋鉴定人检查了墙壁，看是否有水渍。 Inspect is used more often about an official. * inspect较常指官方检查◆Public health officials were called in to inspect the restaurant.公共卫生官员给召来检视了这家餐馆。 ■ audit / /ˈɔːdɪt/ / [transitive] (business 商业) to officially examine the financial accounts of a company to see that they are true and correct 审计；稽核◆The National Audit Office is responsible for auditing the accounts of a wide range of bodies.国家审计署负责审计各种机构。 see also audit ⇨ inspection noun ■ visit [transitive] to make an official visit somewhere, for example to carry out checks or give advice 视察，巡视（对工作进行检查或督导）◆Government inspectors are visiting all schools in the area next month.政府检察员下月巡视这个地区所有的学校。■ ˌgo ˈover sth phrasal verb to check sth carefully for mistakes, damage or anything dangerous （仔细）检查，审查，查阅◆Go over your work for spelling mistakes before you hand it in.交作业之前要仔细检查是否有拼写错误。◆The Health and Safety Officer went over the whole school, checking every fire door.卫生安全官员仔细检查了整所学校，查看了每扇防火安全门。■ ˌlook sb/sth ˈover phrasal verb to look at sb/sth closely to see if it is satisfactory （仔细）查看，检查◆We looked over the house again before we decided to rent it.那房子我们又查看了一次才决定租下来。◆The sergeant looked him over and told him to polish his shoes.警官仔细看了看他，让他把鞋擦亮。■ ˌcheck ˈover sb/sth phrasal verb to check sb/sth carefully to make sure that everything is correct, in good condition, or satisfactory 仔细检查；核对；核查◆We checked over the house, looking for damp or rot.我们仔细检查那座房子，查看是否有受潮或腐烂的地方。◆The doctor checked him over and said he was fit and healthy.医生为他做了检查，说他很健康。■ view [transitive] (rather formal) to visit a house, etc. and examine it so that you can decide whether to buy or rent it 实地查看，察看（房子等，以便决定购买或租用）◆The property can only be viewed by appointment.察看此处房产须预约。■ ˌcheck ˈthrough sth phrasal verb to examine all parts of sth closely to make sure that everything is correct or satisfactory or in order to find sth 仔细检查（某物）；核对；核查◆We checked through the photographs to make sure there were none missing.我们仔细检查了那些照片，确保一张不落。 practise (BrE) (NAmE practice) verb ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ train 2 另见train条第2义practise ♦︎ rehearse ♦︎ go over sth ♦︎ run through sthThese words all mean to improve a performance or skill, or to study sth, especially by repeating it. 这些词均表示反复练习、反复研究。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to practise / rehearse for sth◆to practise / rehearse / go over sth / run through sth again◆to practise / rehearse regularly■ practise (BrE) (NAmE practice) [intransitive, transitive] to do an activity or train regularly so that you can improve your skill 练习；实习；训练◆You need to practise every day.你需要每天练习。◆She's been practising hard for her piano exam.她正刻苦练习准备钢琴考试。◆I've been practising my tennis serve for weeks.几个星期来我一直练习网球的发球。◆He usually wants to practise his English on me.他通常想跟我练习英语。◆Practise reversing the car into the garage.练习倒车入库。 see also practice ⇨ training , practised ⇨ experienced ■ rehearse /rɪˈhɜːs; NAmE rɪˈhɜːrs/ [intransitive, transitive] to practise or make people practise a play, piece of music, etc. in preparation for a public performance; to prepare in your mind or practise privately what you are going to do or say to sb （使）排练，排演；默诵；默练◆We were given only two weeks to rehearse.只给了我们两个星期排练。◆Today, we'll just be rehearsing the final scene.今天我们只排练最后一场。◆The actors were poorly rehearsed.演员排练得不够。◆She mentally rehearsed what she would say to Jeff.她心里默诵着要对杰夫说的话。 see also rehearsal ⇨ training ■ ˌgo ˈover sth phrasal verb (goes, went, gone)to study or explain sth carefully, especially by repeating it 反复研究；仔细琢磨◆Let's not go over all this again.我们不要把这件事从头到尾再过一遍了吧。◆Can we just go over those instructions one more time?我们再重复一遍那些操作说明好吗？◆He went over the events of the day in his mind (= thought about them carefully).他心里反复琢磨白天发生的事。 ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ repeat 1 另见repeat条第1义■ ˌrun ˈthrough sth phrasal verb (running, ran, run)to perform, practise or repeat sth quickly 匆匆地表演；快速练习；很快地重复◆Can we run through Scene 3 again?我们再来排练一下第3场好吗？◆Could we run through your proposals once again?我们再把你的建议过一遍好吗？▸ ˈrun-through noun [countable] ◆Can we have just one more run-through?我们再练习一遍好吗？ |