| 例句 |
grace noun
⇨ mercy (by the grace of God) ⇨ respect (have the grace to look ashamed) ⇨ style (the natural grace of a ballerina) mercy noun mercy ♦︎ forgiveness ♦︎ pardon ♦︎ grace ♦︎ clemency ♦︎ charityThese are all words for a kind or forgiving attitude towards sb. 这些词均表示仁慈、宽恕。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆forgiveness / pardon / clemency for sth◆divine mercy / forgiveness / grace◆to ask (for) mercy / forgiveness / pardon◆to pray for mercy / forgiveness / grace◆to show (no) / receive mercy / forgiveness / charity◆to beg for / have mercy / forgiveness◆to plead for mercy / clemency■ mercy [uncountable] a kind or forgiving attitude towards sb that you have the power to harm or the right to punish 仁慈；宽恕◆The terrorists are completely without mercy.那些恐怖分子全无仁慈之心。◆God have mercy on us.上帝怜悯我们。◆I'm not going to put myself at the mercy of the bank.我不想任由银行摆布。 see also merciful ⇨ lenient ■ forgiveness [uncountable] the act of forgiving sb for sth bad that they have done; a forgiving attitude towards sb 原谅；宽恕；仁慈◆the forgiveness of sins对罪的宽恕◆He begged forgiveness for what he had done.他乞求饶恕他的所作所为。◆There can be no progress without forgiveness.没有宽恕就不可能有进步。 see also forgive ⇨ forgive verb , forgiving ⇨ lenient ■ pardon [uncountable] (formal or old-fashioned) the act of forgiving sb for sth 原谅；宽恕◆She begged his pardon for disturbing him.她为打扰他请他原谅。 see also pardon ⇨ forgive ■ grace [uncountable] the kindness that God shows towards the human race （上帝的）恩宠，恩典◆It was only by the grace of God that they survived.承蒙天恩他们才幸免于难。◆the power of divine grace神恩的力量■ clemency / /ˈklemənsi/ / [uncountable] (formal) a kind attitude towards sb when they are being punished; willingness not to punish sb too severely （对受惩罚的人表现出的）仁慈，慈悲；宽恕；宽容◆His lawyers appealed for clemency on the grounds of ill health.他的律师以他健康欠佳为由替他乞求宽恕。■ charity [uncountable] (formal) a kind and sympathetic attitude towards sb, especially when you are judging them （尤指在评判他人时表现出的）慈善，仁爱，宽容◆Her article showed no charity towards her former friends.她的文章对她以前的朋友毫不宽容。 respect noun respect ♦︎ manners ♦︎ courtesy ♦︎ formality ♦︎ politeness ♦︎ etiquette ♦︎ grace ♦︎ civilityThese are all words for behaviour that is considered to be polite or correct. 这些词均表示礼貌、礼节。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆with respect / courtesy / politeness / grace / civility◆out of respect / courtesy / politeness◆great respect / courtesy / formality / politeness / civility◆good manners / grace◆exaggerated respect / courtesy / politeness / formality◆to show respect / manners / courtesy / politeness◆to treat sb with respect / courtesy / politeness / civility■ respect [uncountable, singular] polite behaviour towards or care for sb/sth that you think is important 重视；尊重◆They show a lack of respect for authority.他们蔑视权威。◆He has no respect for her feelings.他根本不尊重她的感情。◆Everyone has a right to be treated with respect.人人有权受到尊重。 OPP disrespect , contempt ⇨ contempt see also respect ⇨ admiration noun , respect ⇨ follow verb 3 , respectful ⇨ polite ■ manners [plural] behaviour that is considered to be polite and socially acceptable in a particular society or culture 礼貌；礼仪◆It is bad manners to talk with your mouth full.嘴里塞满了食物跟人说话是不礼貌的。◆He has no manners (= behaves very badly).他毫无礼貌。◆She could at least have the good manners to let me know she isn't coming.她总该要有点礼貌，告诉我她不来了。◆Those kids have no table manners.那些孩子吃饭没规矩。ⓘ People often talk about sb's manners in the context of how they behave when they eat a meal or how they treat other people. * manners常用来表示就餐礼仪或待人接物的礼貌。■ courtesy / /ˈkɜːtəsi; NAmE ˈkɜːrtəsi/ [uncountable, countable, usually plural] (rather formal) polite behaviour that shows respect for other people; a polite thing that you say or do when you meet people in formal situations 礼貌；（正式场合见面时的）客气话，礼节◆It's only common courtesy to tell the neighbours that we'll be having a party.告诉邻居我们要举行聚会，这是起码的礼貌。◆We asked them as a matter of courtesy.我们出于礼貌询问了他们。◆The prime minister was welcomed with the usual courtesies.按通常的礼仪欢迎那位总理的到来。 see also courteous ⇨ polite ■ formality /fɔːˈmæləti; NAmE fɔːrˈmæləti/ [uncountable] correct and formal behaviour that deliberately avoids being too relaxed or friendly （有意避免过于随便的）礼节◆She greeted him with stiff formality.她拘谨地按礼节向他致意。◆Different levels of formality are appropriate in different situations.庄重程度不同的礼节适用于不同场合。 see also formal ⇨ formal ■ politeness [uncountable] polite behaviour that shows respect for other people 礼貌；有礼◆He stood up out of politeness and offered her his seat.他出于礼貌站了起来，要把座位让给她。OPP rudeness ⇨ rude see also polite ⇨ polite ■ etiquette /ˈetɪket, ˈetɪkət/ [uncountable] the formal rules of correct or polite behaviour in society or among members of a particular profession （社会或行业中的）礼节，礼仪，规矩◆What's the correct etiquette when addressing a judge?和法官讲话时得体的礼仪是什么？◆She is an expert on matters of etiquette.她是礼仪方面的专家。■ grace [uncountable, singular] a quality of behaviour that is polite and pleasant and deserves respect 文雅；高雅◆He conducted himself with grace and dignity throughout the trial.在整个审讯过程中他表现得文雅而有尊严。◆She didn't even have the grace to look embarrassed.她甚至连一丝尴尬的神色都没有。◆We will simply have to accept the situation with a good grace.我们就坦荡大度地接受这种情况吧。 see also gracious ⇨ polite ■ civility /səˈvɪləti/ / [uncountable] (formal) polite behaviour 彬彬有礼的行为；礼貌；客气◆Staff members are trained to treat customers with civility at all times.全体职员受训在任何时候都对顾客以礼相待。ⓘ Civilities [plural] are remarks that are said only to be polite and avoid being rude. 复数形式的civilities指客套、客气话◆She didn't waste time on civilities.她没有浪费时间说客套话。 see also civil ⇨ polite style noun ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ fashion 另见fashion条style ♦︎ elegance ♦︎ flair ♦︎ class ♦︎ grace ♦︎ glamourThese are all words for the quality of being pleasing to look at and/or doing things in an attractive and imaginative way. 这些词均表示优雅、品味、魅力。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to do sth with style / elegance / flair / grace◆great style / elegance / flair / class / grace◆sheer style / elegance / class / grace◆real style / elegance / flair / class◆natural style / elegance / flair / grace◆a certain style / elegance / flair / class / grace / glamour◆to give sb / sth style / elegance / class / grace / glamour◆to lend sb / sth style / elegance / grace / glamour◆to have / lack style / elegance / flair / class / grace / glamour◆to add style / elegance / flair / class / glamour◆a touch of style / elegance / class / glamour■ style [uncountable] (approving) the quality of doing sth well, with ease, control and good judgement, in a way that is pleasing to see; the quality of being attractive and made to a high standard of design 优雅格调；品味；风度；气派◆She does everything with style and grace.她凡事都做得优雅得体。◆The hotel has been redecorated but it's lost a lot of its style.旅馆已重新装修，但昔日的优雅格调所剩无几。 see also stylish ⇨ elegant ■ elegance / /ˈelɪgəns/ / [uncountable] (approving) (in people) the quality of being attractive because you show care and good judgement about your appearance, clothes and behaviour; (in places and things) the quality of being designed or arranged with care and good judgement, in a way that is pleasing to the eye or mind （人）文雅，优美；（地点及物品）漂亮雅致，陈设讲究，精美◆She dresses with casual elegance.她穿着随意而不失优雅。◆His writing combines elegance and wit.他的文章典雅而又风趣。 see also elegant ⇨ elegant ■ flair [uncountable] (approving) the quality of being able to do things in an interesting and imaginative way 才华；资质◆She dresses with real flair.她的穿着真有品位。◆His designs are all right, but he lacks artistic flair.他的设计还不错，可他缺乏艺术品位。■ class [uncountable] (approving) an elegant quality or a high level of skill that is impressive 优雅；典雅；高超◆She has class all right－she looks like a model.她的确丰姿娴雅，看上去像模特儿一样。◆There's a real touch of class about this team.这个队确实技艺超群。ⓘ Class is used especially in the phrase a touch of class. Things that have associations with impressive lasting quality are often used to add a touch of class to sth. * class尤用于短语a touch of class中。add a touch of class指增添高雅情调◆A real parquet floor will add a touch of class to the room.真正的拼花地板会使这个房间更显典雅。 see also classy ⇨ fashionable , classic ⇨ elegant ■ grace [uncountable] (approving) an attractive quality of movement that is smooth, elegant and controlled 优美；优雅◆She moves with the natural grace of a ballerina.她的动作具有芭蕾舞演员自然优雅的丰姿。 see also graceful ⇨ elegant ■ glamour / /ˈglæmə(r)/ / [uncountable] (approving) physical beauty that also suggests wealth or success （表现出财富或成就的）迷人的美，魅力◆Add a cashmere scarf under your jacket for a touch of glamour.在夹克衫里面围一条开司米围巾会使你更有魅力。ⓘ Glamour is often used when people are talking about the fashion and elegance associated with famous people. * glamour常指与名人有关的时尚和典雅。 see also glamorous ⇨ fashionable |