例句 |
halt verb ⇨ stop 2 (halting traffic) ⇨ stop 3 (halt production)halt noun ⇨ stopstop2 verb stop talking 停止说话a car stops/stop a car 汽车停下来;停车stop the bleeding 止血stop ♦︎ park ♦︎ halt ♦︎ pull up ♦︎ pull (sb/sth) overThese words all mean to no longer move or to make a vehicle no longer move. 这些词均表示停止、停下或停车。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to stop / park / halt a car◆to stop / park a bus / cab / vehicle◆to stop / halt (a) train / traffic◆a car stops / parks / pulls up / pulls over◆a bus / cab / vehicle stops / pulls up◆a driver stops / parks / pulls up / pulls over◆a train stops / halts■ stop (-pp-) [intransitive, transitive](of a vehicle or person) to no longer move; to make a vehicle or its driver no longer move or drive (车辆或人)停止,停下;使(车辆或司机)停下◆Ann stopped in front of the house.安在那所房子前面停了下来。◆This train doesn't stop at Royston.这列火车在罗伊斯顿不停站。◆We stopped for the night in Port Augusta.我们中途在奥古斯塔港停留过夜。◆He was stopped by the police for speeding.他因超速驾驶被警察截住了。■ park [intransitive, transitive] to leave a vehicle that you are driving in a particular place for a period of time 停车;泊车◆You can't park here.此处不准停车。◆A red van was parked in front of the house.一辆红色面包车停在了房子前。■ halt /hɔːlt, BrE also hɒlt/ [intransitive, transitive] (rather formal, especially written) to stop moving; to make sb/sth stop moving, especially by ordering them to do so 停止;停下;(尤指以命令)使停下◆'Halt!' the Major ordered (= used as a command to soldiers).“立定!”少校发出命令。◆The police were halting traffic on the parade route.警察正阻止车辆在游行路线上行驶。ⓘ Halt is used especially about people walking, trains and traffic, especially in contexts where sb/sth is forced or ordered to halt. * halt尤用来表示让行人、train和traffic停下,尤用于被迫或奉命停止的语境。■ ˌpull ˈup phrasal verb (of a vehicle or its driver) to stop (车辆或司机)停车,停止◆He pulled up at the traffic lights.他在红绿灯处停了车。■ ˌpull ˈover ■ ˌpull sb/sth ˈover phrasal verb (of a vehicle or its driver) to move to the side of the road in order to stop or let sth pass; (of the police) to make a driver or vehicle move to the side of the road (车辆或司机)驶向路边停靠(或让车);(警察)使(司机或车辆)停靠路边◆She saw the ambulance coming up behind her and pulled over.看到救护车从后面驶来,她把车驶向路边避让。◆She was pulled over by police for bad driving.由于她违规驾驶,警察让她把车停到了路边。 stop3 verb stop talking 停止说话a car stops/stop a car 汽车停下来;停车stop the bleeding 止血stop ♦︎ suspend ♦︎ halt ♦︎ stem ♦︎ put a stop to sthThese words all mean to make sth end or finish. 这些词均表示使结束、使终止。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to stop / suspend / halt / stem the flow (of sth)◆to stop / halt / stem the progress / development / advance / expansion / spread / decline / slide (of sth)◆to stop / suspend / halt / put a stop to plans / an activity / a practice◆to stop / suspend / halt production◆to effectively / temporarily stop / suspend / halt / stem sth◆to abruptly / immediately stop / suspend / halt sth■ stop (-pp-) [transitive] to make sth end or finish 使结束;使终止◆Doctors couldn't stop the bleeding.医生们止不住血。◆The referee was forced to stop the game because of heavy snow.由于下大雪,裁判被迫终止了比赛。◆This violence has got to be stopped.必须结束这种暴力行为。◆Measures must be taken to stop the spread of the virus.必须采取措施阻止病毒的传播。 OPP start ⇨ begin ■ suspend / /səˈspend/ / [transitive] (rather formal) to officially stop sth for a time; to prevent sth from being active or used for a time 暂停;中止;使暂停发挥作用(或使用)◆The company has decided to suspend production at the plant.该公司已决定让这家工厂暂停生产。◆The constitution was suspended as the fighting grew worse.鉴于战斗趋于激烈,宪法暂停实施。OPP continue ⇨ continue 1 ▸ suspension noun [uncountable, singular] ◆These events have led to the suspension of talks.这些事件导致了谈判延期。■ halt /hɔːlt, BrE also hɒlt/ [transitive] to stop sth from continuing or developing 使停止;使停下◆The trial was halted after the first week.第一周结束后,审判暂停。◆The strike effectively halted production at the factory.罢工使该厂的生产实际上陷于停顿。■ stem (-mm-) [transitive] to stop sth from spreading or increasing further, especially the flow of sth 阻止;封堵;遏止◆The cut was bandaged to stem the bleeding.为伤口进行了包扎止血。◆The government had failed to stem the tide of factory closures.政府没能控制住工厂纷纷倒闭的势头。■ ˌput a ˈstop to sth phrase (putting, put, put)to take action to make sth end or finish, especially sth bad 终止,停止(尤指不好的事情)◆There are no simple measures that will put a stop to the violence overnight.一夜之间结束这些暴力事件绝非易事。 stop noun stop ♦︎ halt ♦︎ standstillThese are all words for a situation in which activity has stopped. 这些词均表示活动的停止、终止、停顿。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a / an abrupt / sudden / complete / total stop / halt / standstill◆a / an brief / unscheduled / immediate stop / halt◆to come / bring sth to a stop / halt / standstill◆to draw / jolt / screech / shudder / skid to a stop / halt■ stop [countable] an act of stopping; an act of stopping the movement or progress of sth; the state of being stopped 停止;终止;停留;阻止◆The trip included an overnight stop in Brussels.这次旅行包括在布鲁塞尔停留过夜。◆Work has temporarily come to a stop while the funding is reviewed.资金核查期间工作暂停。◆It is time to put a stop to the violence.现在是结束这场暴力活动的时候了。 see also stop ⇨ station ■ halt / /hɔːlt, BrE also hɒlt/ [singular] (rather formal, especially written, especially business 尤用于商业) a stop 停止;终止;停留;阻止◆The car skidded to a halt.汽车滑行了一段后停了下来。◆Strikes have led to a halt in production.罢工使生产陷于停顿。◆The economy seems to be grinding to a halt.经济似乎渐渐陷入瘫痪状态。◆They decided it was time to call a halt to the project (= stop it officially).他们决定要叫停这项工程了。NOTE 辨析 Stop or halt?A stop is likely to be gentler than a halt and is more likely to be planned. * stop比halt可能要温和一些,更有可能是计划好的◆a lunch stop午餐休息时间◆a stop for refreshments停下来吃点东西◆a lunch halt ◆a halt for refreshments You can have a grinding/shuddering halt when a vehicle or work stops suddenly; things can grind to a halt or a vehicle can jolt/lurch/scream/skid to a halt. 车辆或工作突然停止可以用have a grinding/shuddering halt(渐渐停下来;剧烈抖动后停下来)。事物可以grind to a halt(渐渐停下来),车辆可以jolt/lurch/scream/skid to a halt(猛地一颤/突然前倾/嘎吱一声/滑行了一阵后停下来)◆a grinding/shuddering stop ◆grind to a stop ◆jolt/lurch/scream/skid to a stop You can bring a vehicle or work to a stop/halt or it can come to a stop/halt by itself. You can put a stop to (= take action to stop) sth you think is wrong or call a halt to (= decide to stop) sth that you think is not worth doing. 停下车辆或停止工作用bring ... to a stop/halt,车辆或工作停下来则用come to a stop/halt。停止错误的事情用put a stop to,停止不值得做的事情则用call a halt to◆It's time to put a halt to the violence. ◆It's time to call a stop to the project. ■ standstill /ˈstændstɪl/ / [singular] (especially written, especially business 尤用于商业) a situation in which all activity or movement has stopped 停止;停顿;停滞◆The security alert brought the airport to a standstill.安全警戒使机场陷入停顿状态。◆Traffic in the northbound lane is at a complete standstill.北行车道的交通完全堵塞。 see also at a standstill ⇨ still adj. |