例句 |
meet with phrasal verb ⇨ meet 1 (meet with officials) ⇨ respond (His suggestion was met with howls of protest.)meet1 verb meet for a drink/talks 相聚喝一杯;举行会谈meet by chance 偶遇meet sb for the first time 初识某人meet sb's needs/conditions 满足某人的需要/条件meet ♦︎ meet with sb ♦︎ gather ♦︎ get together ♦︎ assemble ♦︎ mass ♦︎ rally ♦︎ convene ♦︎ meet upThese words all refer to people coming together in order to do sth. 这些词均表示集合、聚集、开会。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to meet / meet with sb / gather / get together / assemble / mass / rally / convene / meet up for sth◆to meet / get together / meet up with sb◆crowds / supporters gather / assemble / rally◆people gather / assemble / mass◆to meet / meet with sb / gather / get together / convene regularly■ meet (met, met) [intransitive, transitive, no passive] to come together formally in order to discuss sth; to come together socially after you have arranged it 开会;会晤;(与某人)会面;集合◆The committee meets on Fridays.委员会每周五开会。◆Let's meet for a drink after work.下班后我们一起去喝一杯吧。◆The Prime Minister met other European leaders for talks.首相与其他欧洲首脑举行了会谈。◆We're meeting them outside the theatre at 7.我们7点钟在剧院外面与他们会合。■ ˈmeet with sb phrasal verb (met, met) (especially NAmE) to meet sb, especially for discussions 和某人会晤(商讨问题等)◆The President met with senior White House aides.总统会见了白宫的高级助理。■ gather [intransitive] to come together in one place to form a group 聚集;集合◆A crowd soon gathered.很快就聚集了一群人。◆Can you all gather round? I've got something to tell you.你们都围过来好吗?我有事要告诉你们。◆His supporters gathered in the main square.他的支持者聚集在主广场上。■ ˌget toˈgether phrasal verb (getting, got, got; NAmE spoken getting, got, gotten) (rather informal) to meet sb socially or in order to discuss sth 举行社交聚会;开会◆We must get together for a drink sometime.我们得找个时间聚在一起喝一杯。◆We all get together every year at Christmas.我们大家每年圣诞节都要聚一聚。◆Management should get together with the union.资方应与工会一起开个会。ⓘ Get together is slightly more informal than meet and is usually used for less definite arrangements. * get together较meet略非正式,通常表示不太确定的安排◆The committee gets together on Fridays. ◆We're getting together outside the theatre at 7. see also get-together ⇨ event 2 ■ assemble / /əˈsembl/ / [intransitive] (rather formal) to come together as a group 聚集;集合◆The students were asked to assemble in the hall.学生获通知到礼堂集合。■ mass [intransitive] to come together in large numbers 集结;聚集◆Demonstrators had massed outside the embassy.示威者聚集在大使馆外面。◆Dark clouds massed on the horizon.天边乌云密布。NOTE 辨析 Gather, assemble, or mass? Gather is the most general of the three words, and can be used to talk about large or small groups of people coming together. Assemble is a more formal word and is used about more formal meetings, when a group of people has been told to meet in one place and it has not happened by accident. Mass emphasizes the large number of people involved. * gather在这三个词中含义最广,指大量或少量的人聚集均可。assemble较正式,指一群人接到告知后在某处集合,这种较为正式的集会往往并非出于偶然。mass强调聚集的人很多。■ rally [intransitive] to come together in order to help or support sb/sth 集合,联合起来(以提供帮助或支持)◆The cabinet rallied behind the Prime Minister.内阁团结一致支持首相。◆Many national newspapers rallied to his support.许多全国性报纸一致对他表示支持。ⓘ When people rally they don't always literally come together in one place, but they act together to give sb/sth their support. * rally并非总是指人们真的聚集在某处,而是表示人们一致行动以支持某人或某事物。■ convene / /kənˈviːn/ / [intransitive] (formal) to come together for a formal meeting (为正式会议)聚集,集合◆The committee will convene at 11.30 next Thursday.委员会将在下星期四11:30开会。■ ˌmeet ˈup phrasal verb (met, met) (rather informal) to meet sb, especially by arrangement (尤指按事先约定)见面,会面◆I met up with him later for a drink.后来我跟他一起喝了酒。 respond verb respond ♦︎ react ♦︎ take ♦︎ receive ♦︎ greet ♦︎ meet sth with sthThese words all mean to do sth or behave in a particular way as a reaction to sth that sb has said or done. 这些词均表示作出反应、响应。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to respond / react by doing sth◆to respond / react / meet sth with sth◆to respond / react / greet sth / meet sth with anger◆to react / receive sth / greet sth / meet sth with dismay◆to respond / react / take sth / receive sth well / badly◆to respond / react / receive sth positively / favourably / sympathetically◆to respond / react / receive sth / greet sth coolly◆to respond / react / greet sth angrily◆to respond / receive sth / greet sth enthusiastically■ respond [intransitive] (rather formal) to behave in a particular way because of sth that has happened or that sb has said or done; to act quickly or in the correct way as a result of sth 作出反应;响应;迅速作出(正确)反应◆Members of the public responded immediately to the charity's appeal for funds.公众对慈善机构捐款的呼吁立即响应。◆The government responded by banning all future demonstrations.政府的反应是禁止日后一切示威活动。◆The car responds very well to the controls.这辆汽车操纵自如。◆You can rely on him to respond to a challenge.他能应付挑战,你可以放心。■ react [intransitive] to change or behave in a particular way as a result of sth or in response to sth 起(某种)反应;作出反应;回应◆Local residents have reacted angrily to the news.当地居民对这一消息表示愤怒。◆I nudged her but she didn't react.我用胳膊肘碰了她一下,可她没有反应。◆You never know how he is going to react.你根本不知道他会作何反应。◆The market reacted by falling a further two points.股市的反应是再下跌两个百分点。NOTE 辨析 Respond or react? Respond is generally used to talk about more detached, less emotional behaviour than react. Respond is used more frequently with adverbs like immediately, instantly, promptly, quickly and rapidly; react is used more frequently with adverbs like angrily, violently and strongly. * respond比react更常用于谈论较超然客观的、较少情绪反应的行为。respond多与immediately、instantly、promptly、quickly和rapidly等副词搭配,react多与angrily、violently和strongly等副词搭配。■ take (took, taken) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to react to a statement, action or situation in a particular way (对声明、行动或情况以某种方式)对待,处理◆He took the criticism surprisingly well.他对待这一批评的态度竟意外的好。◆These threats are not to be taken lightly.这些威胁可不能等闲视之。◆I wish you'd take me seriously.我希望你认真对待我的话。◆She took it in the spirit in which it was intended.她是按其真实意图来对待的。■ receive [transitive, usually passive] to react to sth new in a particular way 对(新事物)作出(某种)反应◆The play was well received by the critics.剧评家对这出戏反应良好。◆The statistics were received with concern.这些统计数字受到了关注。■ greet [transitive, usually passive] (especially written) to react to sb/sth in a particular way 对⋯作出(某种)反应◆The changes were greeted with suspicion.这些变革受到人们的怀疑。◆The team's win was greeted as a major triumph.这个队获胜被视为重大胜利。◆Loud cheers greeted the athletes.运动员迎来热烈欢呼。NOTE 辨析 Receive or greet?New ideas, information, books and films can be received in a particular way; news, events and arrivals can be greeted. Cheers, applause or silence might greet sb/sth, but things can only be received by people. * receive可指对新的观念、信息、书籍和电影作出反应;greet可指对新闻、事件和来访作出反应。 cheers、applause或silence可作greet的主语,宾语可以是人或事物;但receive的主语只能是人。■ ˈmeet sth with sth phrasal verb [usually passive] to react to sth in a particular way (对某事)作出(某种)反应;以⋯作为回应◆His suggestion was met with howls of protest.他的建议引起了一阵阵的抗议声。ⓘ Things can be met with approval, anger, dismay, etc. or with actions that show how people feel. * meet with可与approval、anger、dismay等词,或与表达人们感受的行动搭配◆to be met with shouts of joy / howls of protest / a glare of anger / a stony stare / protests and demonstrations引来欢呼/阵阵抗议声/怒视/冷冰冰的注视/抗议和示威活动 |