| 例句 |
care for sb phrase
⇨ look after sbcare for sb phrase
⇨ lovelook after sb phrasal verb ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ treat 1 另见treat条第1义look after sb ♦︎ take care of sb ♦︎ care for sb ♦︎ tend ♦︎ attend to sb/sthThese words all mean to be responsible for sb's health or safety, especially by giving them everything they need. 这些词均表示照料、照顾某人。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to tend / attend to sb / sth◆to look after / take care of / care for / tend to the sick◆to look after / take care of / care for the children / the elderly / an elderly relative◆to look after / take care of yourself◆to care for / tend sb lovingly■ ˌlook ˈafter sb phrasal verb (especially BrE) to be responsible for sb's general health and happiness, especially because they are ill, injured, very young or old 照料，照顾（尤指病人、伤者、幼儿或老人）◆My daughter was sick so I took the day off to look after her.我女儿病了，所以我那天请假来照顾她。◆Who's going to look after the children while you're away?你外出时谁来照看孩子？ see also look after yourself ⇨ take care of yourself ■ ˌtake ˈcare of sb idiom (took, taken)to look after sb 照料；照顾◆Who's taking care of the kids while you're away?你外出时谁来照看孩子？◆You should take better care of yourself.你应该更加保重自己。◆Don't you worry. I'll take care of you.别担心，我会照顾你的。 see also take care of yourself ⇨ take care of yourself ▸ care noun [uncountable] ◆medical / patient care医疗保健；病人护理◆How much do men share housework and the care of the children?男人分担多少家务和照看小孩的工作？■ ˈcare for sb phrasal verb (rather formal, especially written) to look after sb because they are seriously ill, injured or very old, and to make sure they have what they need 照顾，照料（重病、重伤或年迈者）◆She does some voluntary work, caring for the elderly.她做一些义工，照料老年人。◆He gave up work to care for his wife.他放弃了工作，好照顾妻子。NOTE 辨析 Look after sb, take care of sb or care for sb?People often look after sb for a short time, while they are ill, or while the person who usually takes care of them is away. Take care of sb can be used in the same way, and in American English it is more frequent than look after sb. Both these expressions, but especially take care of sb, can suggest a feeling of love and care for the person, not just a position of responsibility. Caring for sb is more often a long-term, full-time occupation. To care for sb can also mean to love sb. * look after sb常指在某人生病时或原照料者外出时对其进行短期照料；take care of sb也可这样使用，且在美式英语中比look after sb更常用。这两个短语，特别是take care of sb，不仅表示有照料的职责，还可暗示喜爱或在乎被照料者。care for sb更常指一种长期的全职工作，还可表示深爱某人。 see also care for sb ⇨ love verb ■ tend [transitive, intransitive] (rather formal) to look after animals, plants, or ill or injured people 照料，照管，护理（动植物或伤病者）◆a shepherd tending his sheep照看羊群的放牧人◆We looked out of the window at the well-tended gardens.我们望着窗外那些受到精心照料的花园。◆Ambulance crews were tending to the injured.救护车上的救护人员在照料伤者。■ atˈtend to sb/sth phrasal verb (rather formal) to look after sb/sth and make sure they have everything they need 照料，关怀（人）；处理（事情）◆A nurse attended to his needs constantly.有一个护士一直在照应他的需要。 love verb ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ like verb 另见like动词词条love ♦︎ like ♦︎ be fond of sb ♦︎ adore ♦︎ be devoted to sb ♦︎ care for sb ♦︎ idolize ♦︎ dote on/upon sbThese words all mean to have feelings of love or affection for sb. 这些词均表示爱、关爱或喜欢某人。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达爱的程度| liking | ➔ | love | ➔ | devotion | | | affection | | | | | tenderness | | | | | attachment | | |
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to love / like / be fond of / adore / be devoted to / care for / dote on your children◆to love / like / be fond of / adore / be devoted to / care for your / sb's husband / wife / mother / father◆to really love / like / adore / care for / idolize / dote on sb◆to be really / genuinely fond of / devoted to sb◆to love / like / care for sb very much◆to love / care for sb deeply◆to clearly / obviously love / adore / idolize / dote on sb■ love [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to have strong feelings of affection for sb 爱；深爱◆I love you.我爱你。◆If you love each other, why not get married?要是你们俩彼此相爱，干吗不结婚呢？◆He had become a well-loved and respected member of the team.他已成为一名深受爱戴的队员。◆Relatives need time to grieve over loved ones they have lost.亲属需要时间来痛悼他们失去的亲人。 OPP hate , loathe , detest ⇨ hate see also lovable ⇨ sweet ■ like [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to find sb pleasant and enjoy being with them 喜欢；喜爱◆She's nice. I like her.她人很好，我喜欢她。◆He never did like me much, did he?他从来没有怎么喜欢过我，对吗？ OPP dislike ⇨ hate see also likeable ⇨ nice 2 ■ be ˈfond of sb idiom to feel affection for sb, especially sb you have known for a long time 喜爱（相识已久的人）◆Over the years, I have grown quite fond of him.经过这么多年，我已经喜欢上他了。■ adore / /əˈdɔːr/ / [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to love sb very much 深爱；爱慕◆It's obvious that she adores him.她显然深深地爱着他。 OPP loathe ⇨ hate see also adorable ⇨ sweet ■ be deˈvoted to sb idiom to love sb very much and be loyal to them 挚爱；专情于◆They are devoted to their children.他们深爱着自己的孩子。■ ˈcare for sb phrasal verb (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to love sb, especially in a way that is based on strong affection or a feeling of wanting to protect them, rather than sex 深深地爱，非常喜欢（尤指出于爱护之心）◆He cared for her more than she realized.他对她的爱比她意识到的更为深切。ⓘ Care for is often used when sb has not told anyone about their feelings or is just starting to be aware of them. It is also used when sb wishes that sb loved them, or doubts that sb does. * care for常用于尚未把喜爱之情告诉别人或感情产生之初，也用于希望或怀疑某人爱慕自己的情况◆What if he realized she was beginning to care for him?要是他意识到她正开始喜欢上他会怎么样？◆If he really cared for you, he wouldn't behave like that.要是他真的在乎你，他就不会那样做了。 see also care for sb ⇨ look after sb ■ idolize (BrE also idolise) / /ˈaɪdəlaɪz/ / [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to admire or love sb very much and think that they are perfect 崇拜；热爱◆He longed to be a pop star, idolized by millions of fans.他渴望成为流行音乐明星，受到数百万歌迷的崇拜。 see also idol ⇨ hero ■ ˈdote on sb■ ˈdote upon sb phrasal verb (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to feel and show great love for sb, ignoring their faults 溺爱；宠爱；过分喜爱◆He dotes on his children.他溺爱他的孩子。NOTE 辨析 Idolize or dote on sb?Young people often idolize a famous person such as a pop star or football player, or a person in authority, such as a teacher or parent. Parents, grandparents, uncles, aunts, etc. may dote on children in their family. * idolize常用于年轻人崇拜流行音乐明星或足球运动员之类的名人，或者像老师或家长这样的权威人士；dote on则用于长辈等宠爱家里的孩子。 |