例句 |
mouth verb ⇨ whispermouth noun ⇨ door whisper verb whisper ♦︎ murmur ♦︎ mutter ♦︎ sigh ♦︎ mumble ♦︎ groan ♦︎ mouth ♦︎ moanThese words all mean to say sth in a quiet voice. 这些词均表示低语、小声说。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to whisper / murmur / mutter / mumble / groan / mouth / moan (sth) to sb◆to whisper / murmur / mutter / mumble about sth◆to groan / moan with pain / pleasure etc.◆to whisper / murmur / mutter / mumble that...◆to whisper / murmur / mutter / mumble / mouth something / an apology◆to whisper / murmur / mutter / sigh / groan / moan softly◆to whisper / mutter / sigh / groan / moan loudly◆to whisper / murmur / mutter thickly / incoherently■ whisper / /ˈwɪspə(r)/ / [intransitive, transitive] to say sth quietly, using your breath, rather than your voice 耳语;低语;小声说◆Don't you know it's rude to whisper?难道你不知道窃窃私语不礼貌吗?◆What are you two whispering about?你们两个在咕叽什么?◆'Can you meet me tonight?' he whispered.“你今晚能和我见面吗?”他小声问。◆She leaned over and whispered something in his ear.她探过身去在他耳边说了些什么。OPP shout ⇨ shout ▸ whisper noun [countable] ◆They spoke in barely audible whispers.他们咬耳朵,声音几乎听不见。◆Her voice dropped to a whisper.她压低了声音小声说话。■ murmur / /ˈmɜːmə(r); NAmE ˈmɜːrmər/ [intransitive, transitive] to say sth in a soft quiet voice that is difficult to hear 耳语;喃喃地说◆She was murmuring in his ear.她在他耳边悄声说话。◆She murmured her agreement.她低声表示同意。▸ murmur noun [countable] ◆He took the mug of coffee with a murmur of thanks.他接过那一大杯咖啡,轻声说了句谢谢。■ mutter [intransitive, transitive] to say sth in a quiet voice that is difficult to hear, especially because you are annoyed about sth (尤指因生气)嘀咕;咕哝◆She just sat there muttering to herself.她就坐在那儿一个人嘟嘟囔囔的。◆I muttered something about needing to get back to work.我嘀咕着说得回去干活了。▸ mutter noun [countable] ◆She gave a low mutter of apology.她嘟嘟囔囔地道了声歉。■ sigh [transitive] to say sth with a long deep breath that can be heard, especially because you are disappointed, sad or tired (尤指因失望、难过或疲劳)叹道,叹息◆'Oh well, better luck next time,' she sighed.“唉,好吧,但愿下次运气好些。”她叹道。▸ sigh noun [countable] ◆We all breathed / heaved a great sigh of relief when it was over.事情过后,大家都如释重负,舒了一口长气。◆'I'll wait,' he said with a sigh.“我等呗。”他叹了口气说道。■ mumble [intransitive, transitive] to say sth in a quiet voice in a way that is not clear, especially because you are shy, embarrassed or mad (尤指因羞怯、尴尬或气愤)咕哝,口齿不清地说◆I could hear him mumbling to himself.我听见他在喃喃自语。◆'Sorry,' she mumbled.“对不起。”她含含糊糊地说。◆She mumbled an apology and left.她咕咕哝哝地道了歉就走了。▸ mumble noun [countable, usually singular] ◆He spoke in a low mumble, as if to himself.他咕哝着什么,像是在自言自语。■ groan [intransitive] to make a long deep sound because you are disappointed, upset or in pain, or when you feel physical pleasure (因失望、不安、痛苦或快感)呻吟,叹息,哼唧◆He lay on the floor groaning.他躺在地板上呻吟。◆We all groaned at his terrible jokes.他讲的笑话糟糕透了,我们都不满地哼哼起来。 see also groan ⇨ creak ▸ groan noun [countable] ◆She let out a groan of dismay.她惊诧地叹了一声。■ mouth /maʊð/ / [transitive] to move your lips as if you were saying sth, but without making a sound (动嘴唇)不出声地说◆He mouthed a few obscenities at us and then moved off.他只动嘴唇不出声地朝我们骂了几句脏话就走了。■ moan [intransitive] to make a long deep sound because you are unhappy or in pain, or when you feel physical pleasure (因不快、痛苦或快感)呻吟,哼唧◆He moaned with sheer pleasure.他因强烈的快感哼哼起来。◆Most of the patients were moaning in pain.大部分病人在痛苦地呻吟着。 see also moan ⇨ complain ▸ moan noun [countable] ◆A low moan of despair escaped her.她不由得发出一声绝望的低吟。NOTE 辨析 Groan or moan?If you moan you may express a stronger feeling than if you groan: deep unhappiness or despair, not just disappointment, as well as stronger feelings of pain or pleasure. * moan所表达的情感较groan强烈,不仅是失望,而是深切的悲伤与绝望,以及更加强烈的痛苦或愉悦。 door noun door ♦︎ gate ♦︎ entrance ♦︎ doorway ♦︎ hatch ♦︎ exit ♦︎ mouth ♦︎ gateway ♦︎ way ♦︎ turnstileThese are all words for the opening where you go into or out of a building, room or place, or the barrier that covers that opening. 这些词均表示建筑物、房间或场所的门或出入口。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆at the door / gate / entrance / exit / mouth / turnstile◆in the doorway / entrance / gateway◆through the door / gate / doorway / hatch / gateway / turnstile◆the front / back / side door / gate / entrance / exit / way◆the main door / gate / entrance / hatch / exit◆the rear door / entrance / exit◆to open / shut / close / slam the door / gate / hatch◆to lock / bolt the door / gate■ door [countable] a piece of wood, glass, etc. that is opened and closed so that people can get in and out of a room, building, car, etc.; a similar thing in a cupboard; the space when a door is open; the area close to the entrance of a building 门;门口;门口附近处◆Shut the door!把门关上!◆The door closed behind him.他身后的门关上了。◆There was a knock on the door.有人敲门。◆Go and answer the door (= go and open it because sb has knocked on it or rung the bell).去应门吧。◆the bedroom / wardrobe door卧室门;衣柜门◆the door frame门框◆a four-door saloon car四门轿车◆Mark appeared through a door at the far end of the room.马克从房间另一端的门里走了出来。◆There's somebody at the door (= at the front door of a house).门口有人。■ gate [countable] a barrier like a door that is used to close an opening in a fence or wall outside a building; an opening that can be closed by a gate or gates; a way out of an airport through which passengers go to get on their plane 大门;栅栏门;围墙门;大门口;登机口◆He pushed open the garden gate.他推开了花园的门。◆A crowd gathered at the factory gates.一群人聚集在工厂大门口。◆We drove through the palace gates.我们驱车驶过重重宫门。◆BA flight 726 to Paris is now boarding at gate 16.飞往巴黎的英航726号班机现于16号门登机。■ entrance [countable] a door, gate or passage that is used for entering a room, building or place 大门(口);入口(处);通道◆I'll meet you at the main entrance.我将在正门与你碰面。◆A lighthouse marks the entrance to the harbour.灯塔是进入海港航道的标志。 OPP exit ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ hall 2 另见hall条第2义■ doorway / /ˈdɔːweɪ; NAmE ˈdɔːrweɪ/ [countable] an opening into a building or room, where the door is 出入口;门口;门道◆She stood in the doorway for a moment before going in.她在门口站了一会儿才进去。■ hatch [countable] an opening or door in a floor, ceiling or wall, through which things can be passed or people can climb (地板、天花板或墙壁的)开口,门,盖子◆She returned her tray to the serving hatch.她把托盘从传递饭菜的窗口递了回去。◆Karen climbed through the hatch and disappeared from view.卡伦爬进开口处,没了踪影。◆an escape hatch紧急出口◆There's a hatch to the attic.有一道通往阁楼的门。ⓘ Hatch is used especially to talk about an opening in the deck of a ship or the bottom of an aircraft, through which goods can be lowered; or about an opening in a wall between a kitchen and dining room, for passing food through; or about any door in an aircraft or spacecraft. * hatch尤指船甲板上或飞机底部卸货用的舱口,或指厨房与餐厅之间传递食物用的小窗口,或指飞机或宇宙飞船的舱门。■ exit /ˈeksɪt, ˈegzɪt/ [countable] (rather formal) a way out of a public building or vehicle 出口;通道;太平门◆Where's the exit?出口在哪儿?◆There is a fire exit on each floor of the building.这栋楼每一层都有个消防通道。◆The emergency exit is at the back of the bus.紧急出口在公共汽车的尾部。 OPP entrance ■ mouth [countable] the entrance or opening of a cave, tunnel, hole, etc. (山洞、隧道或洞穴的)入口,开口◆They drew nearer to the mouth of the cave.他们离山洞口更近了。◆ (BrE) Up ahead was the tunnel mouth.再往前走就是隧道入口。■ gateway /ˈgeɪtweɪ/ / [countable] an opening in a wall or fence that can be closed by a gate 大门口;门道;出入口◆They turned through the gateway on the left.他们转身从左侧的大门口出去。■ way [countable, usually singular] a means of going into or leaving a place, such as a door or gate 出入通道;门口◆Is this the way in / out?这是入口/出口吗?◆They escaped out the back way.他们从后门逃走了。■ turnstile /ˈtɜːnstaɪl; NAmE ˈtɜːrnstaɪl/ [countable] a gate at the entrance to a public building or stadium that turns in a circle when pushed, allowing one person to go through at a time 旋转栅门(常设于公共建筑、体育场馆等入口处)◆Fans were already lining up at the turnstiles.仰慕者已经在旋转门口前排起了队。 |