英语词汇“guilty”的释义、区别辨析及用法例句-英语同义词词典

guiltyguilty /ˈgɪlti/ adjective 1 feeling bad about something you have done► guilty

feeling unhappy and sorry because you have done something that you know is wrong:

I feel really guilty about not inviting Dave to come with us.

Ann looked so guilty that we knew she had broken the window.

➔ You can also talk about someone having a guilty feeling or having a guilty look.

► embarrassed

feeling silly and unhappy about something you have done wrong, and worried about what other people will think of you:

I was really embarrassed when I called Jason the wrong name.

► ashamed

feeling guilty and very embarrassed about something bad you have done, especially something other people know about:

She was feeling so ashamed of cheating on the test that she went to the teacher to tell her.

➔ You can also use ashamed of yourself with a similar meaning: He was ashamed of himself for being rude to his grandmother.Don’t say an ashamed boy. Say: The boy is ashamed.

➔ see embarrassed, sorryADVERBS: guiltyYou can make guilty into an adverb by using an -ly ending: “Did you break it?” his mother asked, and he nodded guiltily.2 responsible for something bad that has happened► guilty

if someone is guilty of a crime or doing something wrong, he or she did it:

The jury found Jones guilty of murder.

Edwards is guilty of breaking the rules and has been asked to leave the club.

► responsible

if someone or something is responsible for something bad, he, she, or it caused it to happen:

Police believe they know who is responsible for the burglary.

► to blame

if someone or something is to blame for something bad, he, she, or it caused it to happen and should be blamed:

Some people say fast food is to blame for many of the nation’s health problems.

► at fault

if someone is at fault for something bad, he or she did something wrong that caused it to happen:

Maria was in a car accident, but the other driver was at fault.

ANTONYMS ➔ see innocent ➔ see blame1 for words meaning “to say that someone made something bad happen” ➔ see Describing People’s Emotions

单词	guilty
例句	guiltyguilty /ˈgɪlti/ adjective 1 feeling bad about something you have done► guilty feeling unhappy and sorry because you have done something that you know is wrong: I feel really guilty about not inviting Dave to come with us. Ann looked so guilty that we knew she had broken the window. ➔ You can also talk about someone having a guilty feeling or having a guilty look. ► embarrassed feeling silly and unhappy about something you have done wrong, and worried about what other people will think of you: I was really embarrassed when I called Jason the wrong name. ► ashamed feeling guilty and very embarrassed about something bad you have done, especially something other people know about: She was feeling so ashamed of cheating on the test that she went to the teacher to tell her. ➔ You can also use ashamed of yourself with a similar meaning: He was ashamed of himself for being rude to his grandmother.Don’t say an ashamed boy. Say: The boy is ashamed. ➔ see embarrassed, sorryADVERBS: guiltyYou can make guilty into an adverb by using an -ly ending: “Did you break it?” his mother asked, and he nodded guiltily.2 responsible for something bad that has happened► guilty if someone is guilty of a crime or doing something wrong, he or she did it: The jury found Jones guilty of murder. Edwards is guilty of breaking the rules and has been asked to leave the club. ► responsible if someone or something is responsible for something bad, he, she, or it caused it to happen: Police believe they know who is responsible for the burglary. ► to blame if someone or something is to blame for something bad, he, she, or it caused it to happen and should be blamed: Some people say fast food is to blame for many of the nation’s health problems. ► at fault if someone is at fault for something bad, he or she did something wrong that caused it to happen: Maria was in a car accident, but the other driver was at fault. ANTONYMS ➔ see innocent ➔ see blame1 for words meaning “to say that someone made something bad happen” ➔ see Describing People’s Emotions
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