单词 | bad |
例句 | badbad /bæd/ adjective (worse /wɚs/, worst /wɚst/) 1 describing an experience that is not nice or enjoyable► bad not nice or enjoyable, not at all what you want, and often upsetting: ► awful very bad: ► terrible terrible means the same as awful but sounds a little stronger: ► horrible very bad and having a strong effect on your emotions so that you feel shocked, annoyed, or sick: ► nasty very bad, and shocking or painful: ► disgusting very bad. Disgusting is a very strong word. You use it about a taste, smell, or habit that makes you feel sick: ► unpleasant not nice or enjoyable. Unpleasant is more formal than bad but is not as strong: ► negative AWL bad or harmful: ► mediocre not very good, but not really bad. You often use mediocre when something is not as good as it should be: GRAMMAR CHECK: badDon’t use “very” with adjectives that mean “very bad,” such as awful, terrible, horrible, and disgusting. Don’t say: It was very awful. Say: It was awful or It was really awful.2 describing someone who is not good at doing something► bad not good at doing something: ► poor not good at something, because you do not have the skills to do it. Poor is more formal than bad: ► weak not successful or effective when you are trying to do a particular skill, subject, or activity: ► awful very bad at doing something: ► terrible terrible means the same as awful but sounds a little stronger: ► incompetent very bad at doing your job: 3 describing something that is not good quality► bad (informal) not good quality. Bad is used more in spoken English: ► poor not good quality, especially when something is not as good as it should be. Poor is used more in writing than bad: ► badly made if something is badly made, it has not been made in a skillful way and the quality is bad: ► cheap low in price and quality: 4 describing someone who behaves in a way that is bad► bad behaving in a way that is bad, for example by lying or doing unkind things to people. Bad is used mainly in spoken English: ► mischievous a mischievous child secretly behaves a little badly, especially in a way that makes people laugh rather than be angry: ► disobedient not doing what someone has told you to do: ► naughty a naughty child behaves badly, for example by doing things that he or she should not do: ► evil very cruel or bad. People often think of evil as a quality that comes from the devil: ► wicked very cruel or bad. Wicked sounds a little less strong than evil, and is often used in stories: ► wrong not morally right. You use wrong when you think that something should not happen: ► immoral not morally right. You use immoral when you strongly disapprove of something: ► improper (formal) improper behavior is behavior in which someone does something that he or she should not do, especially according to official rules: 5 describing food that is not good to eat► bad not having a good taste: ► disgusting having a very bad taste, which makes you feel sick: ► spoiled if food is spoiled, it is no longer fresh or it is damaged, and it is not suitable to eat: ► rotten rotten food is old and starting to become soft because of natural chemical changes, and usually has a bad smell: ► moldy covered in a soft green, gray, or black substance that grows on food which has been kept too long: ► stale stale bread or cake is no longer fresh or good to eat, and is often too hard: ► sour sour milk has a bad taste because it is no longer fresh: ► rancid rancid butter, milk, or meat has a strong bad smell, because it is no longer fresh: ► off if food is off, it is no longer fresh and it has a bad smell or taste: ANTONYMS ➔ see good ➔ see serious (1) ➔ see worse, get worseADVERBS: badYou can make most of the adjectives that mean bad into adverbs by using an -ly ending, except for the words that describe food that is not good to eat: The party went really badly - everything went wrong! | The kitchen was disgustingly dirty. | The shoes were poorly made. | “I put a frog in my sister’s bed,” said Joe, grinning mischievously. |
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