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单词 painful
例句
painfulpainful /ˈpeɪnfəl/ adjective 1 feeling pain painful
if a part of your body is painful, it hurts:
  • I’d love to come on the hike, but my leg is still painful.
  • The doctor gave her exercises for her painful joints.
  • sore
    if a part of your body is sore, it is painful because you have used it too much or because it is infected:
  • My throat is really sore. I think I’m catching a cold.
  • My muscles were sore after working out yesterday.
  • tender
    if a part of your body is tender, it is painful when you touch it, because it is injured or infected:
  • Your arm may be tender for a few days after the injection.
  • stiff
    if a part of your body is stiff, your muscles or joints hurt and it is difficult to move:
  • I’ve got a stiff neck from trying to sleep on the bus.
  • 2 causing pain painful
    making part of your body hurt:
  • She was worried that getting her tooth pulled would be painful.
  • Grandpa finds it painful to sit up, so he lies down most of the time.
  • agonizing
    extremely painful and making you suffer:
  • Burns can cause agonizing pain, so strong pain medicine is used.
  • excruciating (formal)
    so painful that you can barely think or do anything:
  • He nearly passed out from the excruciating pain in his kidneys.
  • ➔ see upsetting for painful meaning “making someone very sad”ADVERBS: painfulYou can make the adjectives painful, agonizing, and excruciating into adverbs by using an -ly ending: His leg ached painfully. | I kept running, even though I was gasping agonizingly for breath.
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    更新时间:2025/4/26 1:24:00