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单词 surplus
例句
surplussurplus /ˈsɚpləs/ noun surplus
an amount that is more than people need or can use:
  • Farmers are finding it easy to get workers because there is a surplus of labor.
  • The city will have a small budget surplus at the end of the year (=it will have a little bit of money left).
  • excess
    an amount that is more than you need or should have. You use excess especially when this has a bad effect:
  • It is not healthy to have an excess of salt in your body.
  • glut
    an amount that is more than people need, because too many have been produced at one time:
  • Bananas are cheap right now because there is a glut of them.
  • ANTONYMS ➔ see lack1 ➔ see extra2
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    更新时间:2025/5/17 13:01:43