英语词汇“worker”的释义、区别辨析及用法例句-英语同义词词典

► worker

someone who does a job, but who is not a manager:

Factory workers at the auto manufacturer get paid around $25 an hour.

We need better communication between the management and the workers.

► employee

someone who is paid to work at a job with a person, company, or organization. Employee is more formal than worker:

Marcia has been an employee at the bank for ten years.

Government employees usually receive good wages and benefits.

► colleague AWL

someone who works with you in the same office or organization. Colleague is used especially by people who work in jobs that need special training, such as teachers, doctors, or lawyers:

The research was carried out by Dr. Francis and her colleagues at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore.

► co-worker

someone who works with you. You use co-worker especially when someone works closely with you and does a similar job:

I went out to dinner with two of my co-workers from the office.

► staff

all the people who work for an organization. You usually use staff about people who work in offices, not about people who do physical work:

Our library staff will be able to help you find the book you want.

The school has a staff of around 20 people.

➔ GRAMMAR: Staff can be followed by a singular verb or a plural verb: The staff is/are helpful.Staff can be used before other nouns to talk about activities for people who work for an organization: We have a staff meeting every Friday morning.

► staff member

one of the people who work for a company or organization. You use staff member especially about someone who works in offices, not about people who do physical work:

Two of the congressman’s staff members went to the meeting.

► workforce

all the people who work in a country, industry, or large organization:

Women make up about 40% of the workforce in this country.

► personnel

the people who work in a company, organization, or military force. Personnel is used especially in official documents or statements:

All personnel must attend the meeting.

► laborer

someone whose work needs physical strength:

His father was working as a farm laborer, picking fruit.

单词	worker
例句	workerworker /ˈwɚkɚ/ noun ► worker someone who does a job, but who is not a manager: Factory workers at the auto manufacturer get paid around $25 an hour. We need better communication between the management and the workers. ► employee someone who is paid to work at a job with a person, company, or organization. Employee is more formal than worker: Marcia has been an employee at the bank for ten years. Government employees usually receive good wages and benefits. ► colleague AWL someone who works with you in the same office or organization. Colleague is used especially by people who work in jobs that need special training, such as teachers, doctors, or lawyers: The research was carried out by Dr. Francis and her colleagues at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore. ► co-worker someone who works with you. You use co-worker especially when someone works closely with you and does a similar job: I went out to dinner with two of my co-workers from the office. ► staff all the people who work for an organization. You usually use staff about people who work in offices, not about people who do physical work: Our library staff will be able to help you find the book you want. The school has a staff of around 20 people. ➔ GRAMMAR: Staff can be followed by a singular verb or a plural verb: The staff is/are helpful.Staff can be used before other nouns to talk about activities for people who work for an organization: We have a staff meeting every Friday morning. ► staff member one of the people who work for a company or organization. You use staff member especially about someone who works in offices, not about people who do physical work: Two of the congressman’s staff members went to the meeting. ► workforce all the people who work in a country, industry, or large organization: Women make up about 40% of the workforce in this country. ► personnel the people who work in a company, organization, or military force. Personnel is used especially in official documents or statements: All personnel must attend the meeting. ► laborer someone whose work needs physical strength: His father was working as a farm laborer, picking fruit. ANTONYMS ➔ see boss ➔ see Jobs and Work
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