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单词 assume
例句 assumeverb

to take to or upon oneselfwe promised to assume responsibility for any damage to the flower beds caused by the volleyball game in the backyard

accept, bear, shoulder, take over, undertake

adopt, embrace, take upadvocate, back, champion, endorse(also indorse), espouse, stand by, support, upholdaccede, acquiesce, agree, assent, consentreaccept, reassume

disavow, disclaim, disown, repudiate

abjure, recant, renounce, retract, take back, unsay, withdrawdecline, refuse, reject, spurn, turn downabstain (from), forbear, refrain (from)avoid, bypass, detourabandon, abnegate, forsake, give up, relinquish, spurn, surrenderback down, back off, backtrack

to take as true or as a fact without actual proofeveryone assumed, wrongly, that someone else was bringing dessert

hypothecate, hypothesize, postulate, premise, presume, presuppose, say, suppose

accept, believe, credit, swallowconclude, deduce, gather, infer, judge, takeconjecture, figure, guess, reckon(chiefly dialect), surmise, suspect, suspicion(chiefly dialect), thinkconceive, dream, fancy, imagine, perceive, preconceivespeculate, theorizeaffirm, allege, assert, aver, avouch, avow, claim, contend, declare, insist, maintain, profess

take for granted

challenge, controvert, disagree (with), disbelieve, discount, discredit, dispute, distrust, doubt, mistrust, question, wonder (about)deny, disavow, disclaim, disown, reject, repudiatebelie, confute, disprove, rebut, refute

to form an opinion from little or no evidenceas I just assumed it was too late to go out, I didn't think to ask

conjecture, daresay, guess, imagine, presume, speculate, suppose, surmise, suspect, suspicion(chiefly dialect)

conclude, deduce, gather, inferhypothecate, hypothesize, theorizebelieve, conceive, expect, judge, reckon(chiefly dialect), take, think

demonstrate, document, establish, prove, substantiate, validateascertain, determine, find out, learn

to present a false appearance ofshe assumed an air of nonchalance even though she was wildly ecstatic she was going on the date

act, affect, bluff, counterfeit, dissemble, fake, feign, pass (for), pretend, profess, put on, sham, simulate

dissimulate, impersonate, let on, masquerade, play, playact, poseforge, imitatecamouflage, conceal, disguise, maskfeintmalinger

make believe

to provide with a paying jobassumed as partner by the prestigious law firm

employ, engage, fee(chiefly Scottish), hire, lay on(chiefly British), pay, place, recruit, retain, sign (up or on), take on

reemploy, reengage, rehireapprentice, contract, job, partner, subcontractenlistadvance, promote, upgradekeep (on)headhunt, scout

ax(or axe), can, discharge, dismiss, fire, sack

furlough, lay off, lock out

assume, affect, pretend, simulate, feign, counterfeit, sham mean to put on a false or deceptive appearance.assume often implies a justifiable motive rather than an intent to deceive.assumed an air of cheerfulness around the patientsaffect implies making a false show of possessing, using, or feeling.affected an interest in artpretend implies an overt and sustained false appearance.pretended that nothing had happenedsimulate suggests a close imitation of the appearance of something.cosmetics that simulate a suntanfeign implies more artful invention than pretend, less specific mimicry than simulate.feigned sicknesscounterfeit implies achieving the highest degree of verisimilitude of any of these words.an actor counterfeiting drunkennesssham implies an obvious falseness that fools only the gullible.shammed a most unconvincing limp

in the 15th century

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更新时间:2025/6/15 7:45:42