| 例句 |
austeritynoun voluntary restraint in the satisfaction of one's appetitesThey moved off the grid to live a life of austerity. asceticism, frugality, mortification, sacrifice, self-command, self-containment, self-denial, self-masteryconstraint, control, discipline, restraint, self-control, self-disciplinemiddle-of-the-roadismabnegation, abstention, avoidance, eschewal, forbearancerationality, rationalness, reasonability, reasonableness, sensibility, sensiblenessabstinence, soberness, sobriety, teetotalismmoderateness, moderation, temperance, temperateness excess, superfluityextremeness, extremityunconstraint, unrestraintextremism, radicalnessirrationality, unreasonablenessinsobrietyexcessiveness, immoderacy, immoderateness, immoderation, intemperance, intemperateness the quality or state of being stern and serious in manner or appearanceHis air of austerity tends to put others off. asceticism, austereness, monasticismdourness, gruffnesscallousness, hard-heartedness, implacability, obduracy, obdurateness, pitilessnessdetermination, firmness, resolve, steadfastnessobstinacy, stubbornnessexactingness, hardness, harshness, inflexibility, rigidity, rigidness, rigor, rigorousness, severity, sternness, strictness, stringency forbearance, indulgence, kindness, lenience, patience, softness, tenderness, toleranceflexibility, gentleness, laxness, mildness the state of lacking sufficient money or material possessionsHis family spent years living in austerity during the recession. deprivation, privationbelt-tightening, pinching, straiteninggutter, misery, woe, wretchednessexigencyemergency, rainy daybankruptcy, insolvencybeggary, destituteness, destitution, impecuniosity, impecuniousness, impoverishment, indigence, necessity, need, neediness, pauperism, penuriousness, penury, poorness, poverty, want luxury, prosperityaffluence, opulence, richness, wealth, wealthiness in the 14th century |