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place verb place ♦︎ put ♦︎ attach ♦︎ layThese words are all used to emphasize that sb/sth is important or responsible for sth. 这些词均用于强调重要性或责任。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to place / put / lay sth on sth◆to place / put / attach / lay (the) blame◆to place / put / lay responsibility / emphasis◆to place / attach importance■ place [transitive] to give a particular level of sth such as importance, trust or value to sth 给予（重视、信任、价值等）◆Great importance is placed on education.教育受到高度重视。◆They place a high value on punctuality.他们非常看重守时。■ put (putting, put, put) [transitive] to give a particular level of sth such as emphasis, trust or value to sth 给予（重视、信任、价值等）◆Our company puts the emphasis on quality.我们公司重视质量。◆He put a limit on the amount we could spend.他规定了我们可开销的数额。NOTE 辨析 Place or put?These words are very close in meaning and range. Put does not collocate with importance and is not usually used in the passive in this meaning. 这两个词的含义和使用范围相近。put不与importance搭配，表达此义时通常不用于被动语态◆Great importance is put on education. see also place , put ⇨ rank ■ attach [transitive] to give a particular level of importance to sth 给予（重视）◆I attach great importance to this research.我认为这项研究十分重要。◆I wouldn't attach too much weight to these findings (= take them too seriously).我觉得这些发现没有太多分量。ⓘ In this meaning attach collocates especially with importance, significance, value and weight. 表达此义时，attach尤与importance、significance、value和weight搭配。■ lay (laid, laid) [transitive] to express sth such as a claim in a serious or official way （严肃或正式地）提出（声明等）◆She laid the blame for the crisis at the Prime Minister's door (= she blamed the Prime Minister).她指责首相应为这场危机负责。ⓘ Lay is used with a noun to form a phrase that has the same meaning as the verb related to the noun. * lay与名词连用构成短语，意义相当于这个名词的动词形式◆He laid stress on the importance of cooperation (= He stressed the importance of cooperation).他强调合作的重要性。 |