例句 |
bothered adj. ⇨ worried (You don't sound very bothered about it.) ⇨ be bothered ⇨ care verb (I'm not bothered where we go.)worried adjective ➡ See also the entries for ⇨ afraid and ⇨ restless 另见afraid条和restless条worried ♦︎ concerned ♦︎ nervous ♦︎ anxious ♦︎ uneasy ♦︎ bothered ♦︎ troubled ♦︎ disturbed ♦︎ apprehensiveThese words all describe feeling unhappy and afraid because you are thinking about unpleasant things that might happen or might have happened. 这些词均表示担心的、担忧的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to be worried / concerned / nervous / anxious / uneasy / bothered / troubled / disturbed / apprehensive about sth◆to be worried / concerned / anxious for sb / sth◆to be worried / concerned / nervous / anxious / bothered / disturbed / apprehensive that ...◆a worried / a concerned / a nervous / an anxious / an uneasy / a troubled / an apprehensive expression / look / smile◆a worried / a concerned / a nervous / an anxious / a troubled voice◆to get worried / nervous / anxious / apprehensive■ worried thinking about unpleasant things that might happen or might have happened and therefore feeling unhappy and afraid 担心的;担忧的;发愁的◆Don't look so worried!别这么愁眉苦脸的!◆I'm not worried about her-she can take care of herself.我不为她担心-她能照顾好自己。◆I was worried (that) I would fail the exam.我担心考试不及格。◆Where have you been? I've been worried sick (= extremely worried).你到哪里去了?我都担心死了。 see also worry ⇨ concern noun ▸ worriedly adverb ◆He glanced worriedly at his father.他忧心忡忡地瞥了他父亲一眼。■ concerned worried and feeling concern about sth 担心的;忧虑的◆The President is deeply concerned about this issue.总统对这个问题深感担忧。◆I was rather concerned at the severity of the punishment.我十分担心惩罚会很重。◆Concerned parents held a meeting.忧心忡忡的家长们开了个会。 see also concern ⇨ concern noun NOTE 辨析 Worried or concerned? Concerned is usually used when you are talking about a problem that affects another person, society, the world, etc.; worried can be used to talk about this or about more personal matters. * concerned通常指担忧影响到他人、社会或世界的问题。worried可以指这种担忧,也可指担心更与个人有关的事情。■ nervous feeling worried about sth or slightly afraid of sth 焦虑的;担忧的;惶恐的◆Consumers are very nervous about the future.消费者对未来非常担忧。◆The horse may be nervous of cars.这匹马可能害怕汽车。◆By the time the police arrived, I was a nervous wreck.警察赶到时,我紧张得都崩溃了。OPP relaxed ⇨ calm , confident ⇨ confident see also nervous ⇨ nervous , nerve-racking ⇨ stressful ▸ nervously adverb ◆She smiled nervously.她惶恐地笑了笑。■ anxious feeling worried or nervous about sth 焦虑的;忧虑的;担心的◆He grew increasingly anxious as time went on.时间一分一秒地过去,他越来越焦躁不安。 see also anxious ⇨ stressful , anxiety ⇨ concern noun ▸ anxiously adverb ◆to ask / look / wait anxiously焦急地询问/注视/等待◆Residents are anxiously awaiting a decision.居民焦急地等待着作出决定。NOTE 辨析 Worried, nervous or anxious? Worried is the most frequent word to describe how you feel when you are thinking about a problem or sth bad that might happen. Anxious can describe a stronger feeling and is more formal. Nervous is more often used to describe how you feel before you do sth very important such as an exam or interview, or sth unpleasant or difficult. Nervous can describe sb's personality: a very nervous girl is often or usually nervous; a worried girl is worried on a particular occasion or about a particular thing: worried describes her feelings, not her personality. Anxious can describe feelings or personality. * worried是最常见的词,指担心问题或令人不悦的事会发生。anxious可描述更强烈的忧虑,用法较正式。nervous较常用于描述要做某件重要事情如考试、面试,或要做令人不快或难度大的事情前的焦虑。nervous可以形容人的性格。a very nervous girl指一个常常紧张焦虑的女孩;a worried girl则指女孩在某一场合或对某一事情感到担忧,即worried形容感觉,不描述性格。anxious可以形容感觉也可以描述性格。■ uneasy feeling worried or unhappy about a particular situation, especially because you think sth bad may happen or because you are not sure that what you are doing is right 担心的;忧虑的;不安的◆He had an uneasy feeling that something terrible was going to happen.他有些不安,预感有糟糕的事要发生。◆She felt uneasy about leaving the children with him.把孩子托付给他,她心里七上八下的。 OPP easy ⇨ easy 2 see also unease ⇨ concern noun ▸ uneasily adverb ◆I wondered uneasily what he was thinking.我惴惴不安,不知道他到底在想什么。■ bothered (often used in negative sentences 常用于否定句) (rather informal) worried, upset or annoyed about sth 烦恼的;担心的;生气的◆You don't sound too bothered about it. Don't you mind?听起来你对此并不太在意。你不介意吗?■ troubled (written) worried or anxious 忧虑的;烦恼的;不安的◆She looked into his troubled face.她打量着他那布满愁容的脸。ⓘ Troubled is used especially to describe people's expressions, faces or eyes. * troubled尤用于描述人的表情、脸或眼睛。■ disturbed (rather formal, especially written) anxious and unhappy about sth 心神不安的;烦恼的◆I was deeply disturbed and depressed by the news.这个消息让我深感不安和沮丧。■ apprehensive / /ˌæprɪˈhensɪv/ / (formal) slightly afraid that sth bad might happen 担心的;害怕的◆I was a little apprehensive about the effects of what I had said.我有点担心我说的话带来的后果。 see also apprehension ⇨ concern ▸ apprehensively adverb ◆He was looking at me apprehensively.他惴惴不安地看着我。 care verb care ♦︎ mind ♦︎ be botheredThese words all mean to have strong feelings about sth because you think it is important. 这些词均表示重视、关心、在意。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to care / mind / be bothered about sth◆to care / mind / be bothered that...◆to not care / mind / be bothered what people think◆to not seem to care / mind / be bothered◆to care / mind very much◆to not care / mind very much / at all◆to not really care / mind◆to not be really / at all bothered■ care [intransitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to feel that sth is important and worth worrying about; to worry about what happens to sb because you like or love them 关注;担忧;关心◆She cares passionately about environmental issues.她对环境问题极为关心。◆I don't care (= I will not be upset) if I never see him again!即使我再也见不到他,我也不在乎!◆He threatened to leave me, as if I cared!他威胁要离开我,好像我在乎似的!◆He genuinely cares about his customers.他真诚地关心他的顾客。■ mind [transitive, intransitive, no passive] (used especially in questions or with negatives; not used in the progressive tenses 尤用于疑问句或与否定词连用;不用于进行时) (especially spoken) to be upset, annoyed or worried by sth (对某事)烦恼,焦虑;介意◆I don't mind the cold-it's the rain I don't like.冷我不在乎,就是讨厌下雨。◆Did she mind (about) not getting the job?她对没得到这份工作是不是很介意?◆I wouldn't have minded so much if you hadn't lied about it.要不是你这事撒了谎,我本来不会那么介意。ⓘ Mind is used to ask permission to do sth, or to ask sb in a polite way to do sth. * mind用于请求允许或客气地请人做某事◆Do you mind if I open a window?我开扇窗可以吗?◆How old are you, if you don't mind me asking?如果你不介意的话,请问你多大了?◆Would you mind explaining that again?请你再解释一遍好吗? ⓘ Not mind means to not care or not be concerned about sth. * not mind指不在乎、不关心、不考虑◆No, I don't mind a bit.不,我一点都不在意。◆'Would you prefer tea or coffee?' 'I don't mind-either's fine.'“您想要茶还是咖啡?”“无所谓,都行。”◆Don't mind her-she didn't mean what she said.别理她,她只是随便说说。◆Don't mind me (= don't let me disturb you) -I'll just sit here quietly.不用理我,我就在这儿静静地坐着。 NOTE 辨析 Care or mind? Mind is used in polite questions and answers. When answering a question about what you prefer I don't mind is polite; I don't care is very rude. * mind用于礼貌地问答。当被问及想要哪一个时,I don't mind(无所谓)是礼貌的回答,I don't care(我不在乎)则非常粗鲁。■ be bothered phrase (used especially with negatives 尤与否定词连用) (especially BrE, informal, spoken) to think that sb/sth is important 认为⋯重要;关心(某人或某事)◆'Where shall we have lunch?' 'Anywhere, I'm not bothered.'“我们去哪里吃午饭?”“哪儿都行,随便。”◆I'm not all that bothered about the delay.耽搁一下,我倒无所谓。 |