例句 |
portray verb ⇨ present 2present2 verb present a new product 推出新产品present sth as a victory 把某事描述成胜利present a report 提交报告present a TV show 主持电视节目 ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ describe 另见describe条present ♦︎ show ♦︎ portray ♦︎ depict ♦︎ representThese words all mean to show what sb/sth is like or how you would like people to see sb/sth. 这些词均表示以某种方式展现、表现。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to present / show / portray / depict / represent sb / sth as sth◆to present / show / portray / depict / represent sb / sth accurately◆to present / show / portray / depict sb / sth clearly◆to present / show / portray / depict sth vividly■ present [transitive] (not usually used in the progressive tenses 通常不用于进行时) to show or describe sb/sth from a particular point of view or in a particular way (从某个角度或以某种方式)展现,展示,表现◆The company has decided it must present a more modern image.公司决定,必须展现其更加现代的形象。◆You need to present yourself better.你需要更好地展示自己。◆The article presents these proposals as misguided.文章称这些提案是误入歧途。■ show (showed, shown) [transitive] (not usually used in the progressive tenses 通常不用于进行时) (of a picture or photograph) to be of sb/sth (图片或照片)描绘,描述,表现◆She had objected to a photo showing her in a bikini.她曾反对给自己拍穿比基尼泳装的照片。◆The picture shows St George slaying the dragon.这张图片描绘了圣乔治屠龙的画面。■ portray / /pɔːˈtreɪ; NAmE pɔːrˈtreɪ/ [transitive] (not usually used in the progressive tenses 通常不用于进行时) (rather formal) to show sb/sth in a picture or describe sb/sth in a piece of writing; to present sb/sth in a particular way, especially when this does not give a complete or accurate impression of what they are like 描绘;描述;(尤指有失偏颇地)表现◆His war poetry vividly portrays life in the trenches.他的战地诗生动地描绘了战壕里的生活。◆Throughout the trial, he portrayed himself as the victim.审判过程中,他始终把自己说成是受害者。 see also portrayal ⇨ description ■ depict /dɪˈpɪkt/ / [transitive] (not usually used in the progressive tenses 通常不用于进行时) (rather formal) to portray sb/sth in a particular way, especially in a work of art (尤指艺术作品以某种方式)描绘,刻画◆The panels depict scenes from the life of St Ursula.这些镶板描绘了圣乌尔苏拉的生活片段。◆The advertisements depict smoking as glamorous and attractive.这些广告把吸烟描绘成富有魅力而迷人的行为。 see also depiction ⇨ description ■ represent [transitive] (not usually used in the progressive tenses 通常不用于进行时) (formal) to show sb/sth, especially in a picture; to present sb/sth in a particular way, especially when this may not be fair 描绘;(尤指不公平地)展现,描述◆The results are represented in fig 3 below.结果如下面图3所示。◆The risks were represented as negligible.他们把风险说得微不足道。 see also representation ⇨ description NOTE 辨析 Portray or depict or represent? Represent is the most formal but also the most general of these words and is used in texts such as reports and formal journalism. Depict is slightly more technical than portray and is used more often when talking about art, especially art that is not just pictures or paintings; typical subjects include work, scene, panel, mosaic, tapestry and fresco. Portray is used more often to talk about how things are presented in the media; typical objects include character, image, idea, view and society. 这些词中,represent一词最正式,但含义也最宽泛,用于书面报告和正式的新闻报道。depict比portray专业性稍强,较常用于谈论艺术,特别是非图片或绘画艺术,常见的主语有work、scene、panel、mosaic、tapestry和fresco。portray较常指媒体对事物的描述,常带的宾语有character、image、idea、view和society。 |