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digital adj.
⇨ electronic electronic adjective electronic ♦︎ digital ♦︎ automatic ♦︎ automated ♦︎ computerized ♦︎ mechanical ♦︎ roboticThese words all describe machines that work without needing a person to supply power or movement. 这些词均表示自动的、不靠人力的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an electronic / a digital / an automatic / an automated / a computerized / a mechanical / a robotic system◆an electronic / an automatic / an automated / a computerized / a robotic machine◆an electronic / an automatic / a mechanical / a robotic device◆an electronic / a digital / a computerized database◆fully electronic / digital / automatic / automated / computerized / mechanical■ electronic [usually before noun](of a device) having or using many small parts, such as microchips, that control and direct a small electric current （装置）电子的◆Sophisticated electronic calculators could give some students an unfair advantage.功能先进的电子计算器可能使某些学生占优势，造成不公平。◆This dictionary is available in electronic form.本词典有电子版。ⓘ Electronic is often used to talk about services available through computers and the Internet. * electronic常与电脑或互联网服务有关◆electronic communication / information / mail / banking / payment / publishing电子通讯／信息／邮件／银行／付款／出版◆an electronic book / edition / text电子书；电子版；电子文本 ▸ electronically adverb ◆The data is all processed electronically (= using a computer) these days.如今数据全部由电脑处理。■ digital / /ˈdɪdʒɪtl/ / using a system of receiving and sending data as a series of the numbers one and zero, showing that an electronic signal is there or not there 数字信息系统的；数码的；数字式的◆a digital camera数码相机◆Get the very latest advice and information on digital TV services.获取有关数字电视服务的最新建议和信息吧。 OPP analogue ⓘ Analogue (BrE, (NAmE) analog) processes use a continuously changing range of physical quantities to measure or store data. * analogue（美式拼法为analog）指数据处理方式为模拟的，即使用一系列持续变化的物理量来测定或保存数据◆an analogue circuit / signal模拟电路／信号 ▸ digitally adverb ◆digitally remastered tapes以数字方式重新灌制的录音带■ automatic (of a machine or device) having controls that work without needing a person to operate them （机器或装置）自动的◆The automatic doors opened as she approached.自动门在她走近时自动打开。◆The line will operate with fully automatic driverless trains.这条线路将运行全自动无人驾驶列车。OPP manual ⓘ Manual devices are operated by hand. * manual指靠人力操作的◆a car with a manual gearbox手动挡轿车◆My camera has manual and automatic functions.我的照相机有手动和自动两种功能。 ▸ automatically adverb ◆The heating switches off automatically.该供暖系统可自动关闭。■ automated / /ˈɔːtəmeɪtɪd/ / using machines and computers instead of people to do a job or task 自动化的◆The factory is now fully automated.这家工厂现在是全自动化。NOTE 辨析 Automatic or automated? Automatic is usually used to describe the machines themselves; automated is more often used to describe a process or a place such as factory where machines are used to do a job. * automatic通常用来描述机器本身，automated多用来描述过程或使用自动化设备的场所，如工厂等。■ computerized (BrE also computerised) / /kəmˈpjuːtəraɪzd/ / having a computer or computers to do the work of sth 计算机化；电脑化◆The factory is fully computerized.这家工厂已经完全计算机化了。NOTE 辨析 Automated or computerized? Automated emphasizes the fact that a machine, rather than a person performs a task or provides a service; computerized places greater emphasis on the high-level technology used. * automated强调机器替代人力进行操作或提供服务，computerized较强调所使用的高科技。■ mechanical / /məˈkænɪkl/ / operated by power from an engine or by machinery with moving parts 机动的；机械驱动的；机械的◆All the vehicle's mechanical parts seem in very good order.该车所有机械部件看来一切正常。◆The accuracy of all early mechanical clocks was low.所有早期的机械钟精确度都很低。▸ mechanically adverb ◆a mechanically powered vehicle机械驱动的车辆■ robotic /rəʊˈbɒtɪk; NAmE roʊˈbɑːtɪk/ connected with robots (= machines that can do some tasks that humans can do and that work automatically or are controlled by computers) 机器人的◆A new robotic arm could be used by disabled people to perform everyday tasks.一种新型机械手臂能够帮助残疾人做各种日常事。 |