例句 |
heal verb ⇨ cure (heal the sick) ⇨ recover 1 (a wound heals) cure verb cure ♦︎ heal ♦︎ resuscitate ♦︎ rehabilitate ♦︎ make sb betterThese words all mean to make sb healthy again. 这些词均表示治愈、使人康复。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to cure sb / heal sb / rehabilitate sb / make sb better by doing sth◆to cure / heal sb of sth■ cure [transitive] to make a person or animal healthy again after an illness; to make an illness go away 治愈(病人或动物);治好(疾病)◆She was miraculously cured.她奇迹般地治好了。◆They will try to cure her of her alcoholism.他们将设法治愈她的酒精中毒。◆It is better to prevent rather than cure diseases.防病胜过治病。 see also cure ⇨ drug 2 , cure ⇨ treatment ■ heal [transitive] to cure sb, especially without medicine; to make sb feel happy again (尤指不用药物)治愈;使愉快起来◆He told stories of Jesus healing the sick.他讲了耶稣治愈病人的故事。◆The children were healed by a local witch doctor.这些孩子为本地一个巫医治好了。◆I felt healed by his love.他的爱使我又快乐起来了。ⓘ Heal is often used to talk about people being cured through faith (= religious belief) or magic. * heal常指通过信仰或魔法治好病。 see also healing ⇨ treatment ■ resuscitate / /rɪˈsʌsɪteɪt/ / [transitive] to make sb start breathing again or become conscious again after they have almost died 使苏醒;使恢复知觉◆He had a heart attack and all attempts to resuscitate him failed.他心脏病发作,所有抢救他的努力都失败了。▸ resuscitation noun [uncountable] ◆mouth-to-mouth resuscitation (= breathing air into the mouth of an unconscious person to make them start breathing again) 口对口人工呼吸■ rehabilitate / /ˌriːəˈbɪlɪteɪt/ / [transitive] (rather formal or written) to help sb have a normal, useful life again after they have been very ill or in prison for a long time 使(重病患者)康复;使(长期服刑者)恢复正常生活◆He was sent to a unit for rehabilitating drug addicts.他给送往一个戒毒康复中心。ⓘ Rehabilitate is used more often in a figurative sense. * rehabilitate多用于比喻义◆He played a major role in rehabilitating Magritte as an artist (= causing people to again think highly of Magritte as an artist).他对恢复马格里特的艺术地位起了重要作用。 ▸ rehabilitation noun [uncountable] ◆a drug rehabilitation centre戒毒康复中心■ ˌmake sb ˈbetter phrase (rather informal, especially spoken) to cure sb 治愈(某人)◆Here, take this medicine, it'll make you better.来,把这药吃了,它会让你好起来的。 recover1 verb recover from an illness 病愈recover the money 收回钱 ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ survive 另见survive条recover ♦︎ get better ♦︎ heal ♦︎ recuperate ♦︎ get well ♦︎ convalesce ♦︎ shake sth off ♦︎ pull throughThese words all mean to stop suffering from an illness or injury. 这些词均表示康复、痊愈。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to recover / recuperate from sth◆to gradually recover / get better / heal◆to completely / partially recover / heal■ recover / /rɪˈkʌvə(r)/ / [intransitive](of a person) to become healthy again after being ill or hurt; to return to a normal state after an unpleasant or unusual experience or a period of difficulty (人)康复,痊愈;(从不愉快或不寻常的经历或困难时期)复原,恢复常态◆He's still recovering from his operation.他仍在术后恢复中。◆Mother and baby are recovering well.母婴都恢复得很好。◆It can take many years to recover from the death of a loved one.从心爱的人去世的痛苦中恢复过来可能要花很多年。◆The economy is at last beginning to recover.经济终于开始复苏了。 OPP relapse ⇨ worsen ▸ recovery noun [countable, usually singular, uncountable] ◆My father has made a full recovery from the operation.我父亲手术后已完全康复了。◆The economy is showing signs of recovery.经济呈现出复苏迹象。■ ˌget ˈbetter phrase (getting, got, got; NAmE spoken getting, got, gotten)(of a person or a part of the body) to recover from an illness or injury (人或身体部位从伤病中)恢复,康复◆I hope you're getting better. We'll need you at work tomorrow!我希望你好起来。我们明天的工作需要你!◆My wrist is getting better-I'll be able to play tennis again soon.我的手腕好多了,很快就能再打网球了。 see also get better ⇨ improve 2 ■ heal [intransitive, transitive](of a wound or injury) to become healthy again; to make a wound or injury healthy again (伤口或损伤)康复,复原;使(伤口或损伤)复原◆It took a long time for the wounds to heal.那些伤口过了很长时间才愈合。◆ (BrE) The cut healed up without leaving a scar.那处割伤愈合后没留下疤痕。■ recuperate / /rɪˈkuːpəreɪt/ / [intransitive] (formal) (of a person) to spend time getting back your health, strength or energy after being ill, tired or injured (人患病、疲倦或受伤后)康复,恢复;恢复健康◆He's still recuperating from his operation.他还在术后恢复中。◆After an exhausting few weeks I needed some time to recuperate.累了几个星期之后,我需要时间恢复一下。■ ˌget ˈwell phrase (getting, got, got; NAmE spoken getting, got, gotten)(of a person) to recover from an illness (人)康复,恢复健康◆Get well soon!(= for example, on a card) 早日康复!◆Now all she had to do was get well.现在她要做的就是恢复健康。ⓘ Get well is used especially to talk about the wish or need for sb to recover; it is not used much in the past tense. * get well尤用于表示希望或需要某人康复,不常用于过去时。■ convalesce /ˌkɒnvəˈles; NAmE ˌkɑːnvəˈles/ [intransitive] (formal) to spend time getting your health and strength back after an illness 逐步康复;(身体)恢复◆She is convalescing at home after her operation.她术后正在家休养。■ ˌshake sth ˈoff phrasal verb (rather informal) to stop suffering from a particular illness, especially sth small like a cold (从某种疾病,尤其是感冒等小病中)解脱;摆脱(小病的困扰)◆I can't seem to shake off this cold.我这次感冒好像老是好不了。■ ˌpull ˈthrough phrasal verb (rather informal) to get better after a serious illness or operation (大病或手术后)康复,痊愈◆The doctors think she will pull through.医生认为她会康复。 |