例句 |
arrive verb ⇨ arrive (arrive home safely) ⇨ come 2 (The day finally arrived.) ⇨ succeed (He knew he had arrived.) arrive verb ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ get 4 另见get条第4义arrive ♦︎ come ♦︎ get here/there ♦︎ turn up ♦︎ get in/into ♦︎ come in ♦︎ land ♦︎ show up ♦︎ appear ♦︎ roll in ♦︎ showThese words all mean to get to a place. 这些词均表示到达、抵达。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to arrive / turn up / land / show up / appear at / in / on a place◆to arrive / come for sb◆to arrive / come / turn up / land / show up / appear / show here / there◆to have just arrived / come / got here / turned up / got in / come in / landed / appeared◆to be the first / last to arrive / come / get here / turn up / get in / come in / land / show up / roll in / appear◆to arrive / come / get here / turn up / get in / come in / appear late◆to arrive / come / get here / turn up / get in / come in early◆to arrive / get here / turn up / get in / come in / land on time◆to arrive / come / get here / turn up / show up / appear soon◆to arrive / get here / land safely◆to finally arrive / come / get here / turn up / get in / come in / show up / appear / show◆to eventually arrive / get here / get in / come in / show up / appear / roll in■ arrive [intransitive](of people) to get to a place, especially at the end of a journey; (of things) to be brought or sent to sb (人)到达,抵达;(物)送达,寄到◆What time did they arrive?他们什么时候到的?◆We were the first to arrive.我们是最早到的。◆She'll arrive in New York at around noon.她大约会在正午到达纽约。◆We didn't arrive back at the hotel till very late.我们很晚才回到旅馆。◆Ambulances quickly arrived at the scene.救护车迅速抵达现场。◆A package arrived for you this morning.今天上午来了一个寄给你的包裹。◆Your application should arrive by 29 June.申请信要在6月29日前寄到。OPP leave , depart ⇨ leave 1 ■ come (come, come) [intransitive] to arrive at or reach a place; to arrive somewhere in order to do or get sth 抵达(某地);来做;来取◆They continued until they came to a river.他们继续往前一直来到河边。◆Your breakfast is coming soon!你的早餐马上就到!◆Have any letters come for me?有我的信吗?◆Help came at last.救援终于到了。◆I've come for my book.我来拿我的书。◆I've come to get my book.我来拿我的书。◆I've come about my book.我来拿我的书。◆He came looking for me.他来找我。■ ˈget here■ ˈget there phrase (getting, got, got; NAmE spoken getting, got, gotten) (rather informal, especially spoken) to arrive somewhere 到达,抵达(某地)◆Email me when you get there.到了那儿给我发电邮吧。◆Why did it take you so long to get here?为什么你那么久才到这儿?◆By the time I got there, I was very cold and hungry.到那儿的时候,我又冷又饿。■ ˌturn ˈup phrasal verb (rather informal, especially spoken) to arrive at a place or event, especially when you are not expected (尤指意外地)到达,露面◆She was surprised when they turned up on her doorstep.他们出现在门口时,她很意外。◆After two days the child turned up safe and well.两天后,那孩子平平安安地回来了。◆She hadn't turned up for work that morning.那天早上她没来上班。■ ˌget ˈin■ ˌget ˈinto sth phrasal verb (getting, got, got; NAmE spoken getting, got, gotten) (rather informal, especially spoken) to arrive at a place, especially your home, work or the place where a journey ends 到达,抵达(家、工作单位或行程终点)◆What time did you get in (= arrive home) last night?你昨晚什么时候到家的?◆I got in (= at work) late that morning.那天早上我上班迟到了。◆I'll ask him as soon as he gets in.他一到我就问他。◆His train gets into Glasgow at 12.22.他乘坐的火车12点22分抵达格拉斯哥。■ ˌcome ˈin phrasal verb (come, come)to arrive at a place where a journey ends; to be received 到达(行程终点);被收到◆A few minutes later our train came in.几分钟后我们乘坐的火车进站了。◆Come in (= enter) and make yourself at home.进来,不必拘礼。◆News is coming in of a serious accident.刚刚收到消息,发生了一起重大事故。■ land [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) (of people) to arrive somewhere in a plane or boat; (of things) to arrive somewhere and cause difficulties that have to be dealt with (乘飞机或船)着陆,登陆;(事物)降临(带来麻烦)◆Troops landed on the island.部队在岛上登陆了。◆We were due to land at Gatwick.我们预定在盖特威克机场降落。◆Who were the first men to land on the moon?谁是首批登上月球的人?◆Why do complaints always land on my desk (= why do I always have to deal with them)?为什么投诉总得要我来处理?■ ˌshow ˈup phrasal verb (showed, shown) (informal) to arrive at a place, especially when you are expected (尤指如约)到来,出现◆When she failed to show up by eight we got worried.她8点还没露面,我们开始担心。■ appear [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to arrive at a place and be seen there 来到;出现◆By ten o'clock Lee still hadn't appeared.到10点钟李仍然没有露面。◆A man appeared at the door and asked to see her.一名男子出现在门口要求见她。◆The file appeared on my desk yesterday.那份文件昨天出现在我的桌子上。■ ˌroll ˈin phrasal verb (informal) to arrive somewhere without worrying about the time 慢条斯理地来到◆Steve eventually rolled in around lunchtime.到午饭时分,史蒂夫才慢吞吞地来了。■ show (showed, shown) [intransitive] (often used in negative sentences 常用于否定句) (informal) to arrive somewhere, especially at a place where sb is waiting for you (尤指别人等待的情况下)到来,出现◆I waited till ten o'clock but she didn't show.我等到10点钟,可她一直没露面。◆What if nobody shows?如果没有人来该怎么办? come2 verb come here 到这里来when the time comes 当时机到来时come ♦︎ arrive ♦︎ approach ♦︎ near ♦︎ draw nearThese words all relate to a time or event that comes or happens, especially one that you have been waiting for. 这些词均表示时间到来或事件发生,尤指如期而至。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆spring / summer / autumn / fall / winter comes / arrives / approaches / draws near◆the day / time comes / arrives / approaches / draws near◆to come / arrive early / late◆to finally come / arrive■ come (come, come) [intransitive](of a particular time) to be now (某一时刻)到来,来临◆When the moment actually came, I began to feel a little nervous.当那一刻真的来临时,我开始感觉有些紧张。◆Business improved as Christmas came nearer.圣诞节临近,生意有所改善。◆The deadline came and went, but there was no reply from them.最后期限到了,又过去了,但他们一直没有回复。■ arrive [intransitive] (written) (of a time or event) to come or happen, especially after you have been waiting for it (尤指等待的时刻或事件)到来,发生◆The day of the wedding finally arrived.婚礼这一天终于到了。◆The age of industrialization had arrived.工业化时代已经来到了。■ approach [intransitive, transitive] to come closer in time (时间上)接近,临近◆The deadline was fast approaching.截止期限很快就到了。◆He was approaching a turning point in his life.他即将面临自己人生的转折点。■ near [intransitive, transitive] (rather formal) to come close in time (时间上)接近,临近◆It was nearing midnight.快午夜了。◆The project is nearing completion.这个项目就要完成了。◆Many of the teachers were nearing retirement.许多教师临近退休。■ draw near (drew, drawn) [intransitive] (rather formal) to come close in time (时间上)接近,临近◆The time for her departure was drawing near.她离开的日子越来越近了。 succeed verb succeed ♦︎ make it ♦︎ make your/a mark ♦︎ achieve ♦︎ arrive ♦︎ make a name for yourself ♦︎ conquer ♦︎ get onThese words all mean to be or become successful, especially in your career or in a particular area of activity. 这些词均表示成功、成名,尤指在事业上或某领域中。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to succeed / make it / make your mark / make a name for yourself / get on in sth◆to succeed / make it / make your mark / arrive / make a name for yourself as sth◆to make your mark / make a name for yourself by doing sth■ succeed [intransitive] to be successful in your career, earning money, power and/or respect 成功;有成就;有作为◆You will have to work hard if you are to succeed.你要想有所作为就必须苦干。◆She doesn't have the ruthlessness to succeed in business.她没有在生意场上成功所需的决绝。OPP fail ⇨ fail 2 see also succeed ⇨ achieve ■ ˈmake it idiom (made, made) (rather informal) to be successful in your career (事业上)获得成功◆You can make it if you believe in yourself.你只要相信自己,就能成功。◆He never really made it as an actor.他从来就不是个成功的演员。■ ˌmake your ˈmark■ ˌmake a ˈmark idiom (made, made) (rather informal) to become famous and successful in a particular area (在某领域)取得成功,成名◆She has already made her mark on the music industry.她在音乐界已经很有名气了。■ achieve [intransitive] to be successful in a particular area, especially in your studies 成功;(尤指)学业有成◆Their background gives them little chance of achieving at school.他们的家庭背景使他们很难有机会在学校学有所成。 see also achieve ⇨ achieve ■ arrive [intransitive] (usually used in the phrase sb has/had arrived 通常用于短语sb has/had arrived) (informal) to become successful in a particular area (在某领域)取得成功◆He knew he had arrived when he was shortlisted for the Booker Prize.被列入布克小说作品奖决选名单后,他知道自己成功了。■ make a name for yourself idiom (made, made) (rather informal) to become famous and gain a reputation 成名;出名◆She's made quite a name for herself.她已经相当有名气了。 see also name ⇨ reputation ■ conquer /ˈkɒŋkə(r); NAmE ˈkɑːŋkər/ [transitive] (rather informal) to become very popular or successful in a particular place 在(某地)很受欢迎,成功◆The band is now setting out to conquer the world.这支乐队现在要去征服世界。◆This is a British film which could conquer the US market.这是一部能够征服美国市场的英国电影。■ ˌget ˈon phrasal verb (getting, got, got) (BrE, rather informal) to be successful in your career 事业有成◆Parents are always anxious for their children to get on.父母总是渴望孩子事业有成。◆I don't know how he's going to get on in life.我不知道他将来怎样出人头地。NOTE 辨析 Make it or get on? Make it often suggests that there is one critical moment or achievement in sb's career, at which point you can tell whether they have been successful or not; it also suggests that success depends on talent and self-belief. Get on suggests a more gradual process of becoming successful through hard work. * make it常意味着某人的职业生涯中有一个决定其成功与否的关键时刻或成就,而成功依赖于天赋和自信;get on意味着通过艰苦努力逐渐取得成功。 |