例句 |
restroom noun ⇨ toilet toilet noun toilet ♦︎ bathroom ♦︎ lavatory ♦︎ loo ♦︎ restroom ♦︎ potty ♦︎ latrine ♦︎ ladies' room ♦︎ men's room ♦︎ urinalThese are all words for a room or building where you go to get rid of waste matter from your body. 这些词均表示卫生间、洗手间、厕所。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a public toilet / bathroom / lavatory / loo / restroom / latrine / urinal◆the men's toilet / bathroom / loo / restroom / urinal◆the ladies' toilet / bathroom / loo / restroom◆to use the toilet / bathroom / lavatory / loo / restroom / latrine / ladies' room / men's room / urinal◆to go to the toilet / bathroom / lavatory / loo / restroom / ladies' room / men's room◆to need the toilet / bathroom / lavatory / loo◆toilet / lavatory / loo paper■ toilet [countable] a large bowl attached to a pipe that you sit on or stand over when you get rid of waste matter from your body 坐便器;抽水马桶◆Have you flushed the toilet?你冲厕所了吗?◆a toilet seat马桶座圈◆Toilet facilities for the disabled are available.有专为残疾人提供的卫生间设施。ⓘ In British English the toilet is also a room with a toilet in it. 在英式英语中,toilet亦指厕所、卫生间、盥洗室 (BrE) ◆Every flat has its own bathroom and toilet.每套公寓都带浴室和卫生间。◆Who's in the toilet?谁在用厕所?Also in British English a toilet or the toilets [plural] are a room or small building containing several toilets, for example in a large building or a public place. 此外,在英式英语中,toilet或the toilets还指大楼或公共场所等处的有几个隔间的卫生间、厕所◆The toilets are located in the entrance area.卫生间在入口位置。 ■ bathroom [countable] (especially NAmE) a room with a toilet in it, and sometimes a bath or shower (带抽水马桶,有时兼有浴缸或淋浴设施的)洗手间,卫生间,盥洗室◆I have to go to the bathroom (= use the toilet).我得上洗手间。◆Where's the bathroom?(= for example in a restaurant) 卫生间在哪里?NOTE 辨析 Toilet or bathroom?In British English bathroom means a room with a bath or shower in it. It may also contain a toilet. In American English bathroom is often used to mean a room with a toilet in it, even if it does not also contain a bath or shower. 在英式英语中,bathroom是带浴缸或淋浴装置的隔间,可能还带抽水马桶。在美式英语中,bathroom常指带抽水马桶的卫生间,尽管不一定带浴缸或淋浴装置。■ lavatory / /ˈlævətri; NAmE ˈlævətɔːri/ [countable] (BrE, formal) a toilet, or a room with a toilet in it; a public building or part of a building, with toilets in it 抽水马桶;厕所;公共卫生间◆There's a bathroom and a lavatory upstairs.楼上有浴室和卫生间。◆The nearest public lavatory is at the station.最近的公共厕所在车站。ⓘ In American English lavatory is only used to talk about the toilets on a plane. 在美式英语中,lavatory仅指飞机上的洗手间。■ loo [countable] (BrE, informal) a toilet 抽水马桶;厕所;卫生间;洗手间◆I just need to pop to the loo.我得赶紧去趟厕所。■ restroom /ˈrestruːm, ˈrestrʊm/ [countable] (NAmE) a room with a toilet in a public place, such as a theatre or restaurant (剧院或餐馆等公共场所的)卫生间,洗手间;公共厕所◆The gas station restroom was locked.加油站的厕所锁上了。■ potty [countable] (rather informal) a bowl that very young children use when they are too small to use a toilet (幼儿的)便盆◆ (NAmE) I have to go potty.我要拉便便。ⓘ In British English a child would say 在英式英语中,小孩子会说◆I need a wee / poo.我要尿尿/拉便便。 ■ latrine /ləˈtriːn/ / [countable] a toilet in a camp or outside, especially one made by digging a hole in the ground (营地或户外的)厕所;(尤指)茅坑,便坑◆We put up the tents and dug a latrine pit.我们支起了帐篷,挖了个茅坑。■ ˈladies' room [countable] (NAmE) a toilet for women in a public building or place (公共建筑或场所的)女厕所,女卫生间,女洗手间◆Could you tell me where the ladies' room is?请问女卫生间在哪里?■ ˈmen's room [countable] (NAmE) a toilet for men in a public building or place (公共建筑或场所的)男厕所,男卫生间,男洗手间◆The men's room is located in the foyer.男卫生间在大厅。■ urinal /jʊəˈraɪnl, ˈjʊərɪnl; NAmE ˈjʊrənl/ [countable] a type of toilet for men that is attached to the wall (男用)小便池,小便器◆Modern waterless urinals can help to save the environment.现代无水小便器有助环保。 |