| 例句 |
sight noun
⇨ sight (nobody in sight) ⇨ look (catch sight of sb/sth) ⇨ view 2 (a spectacular sight) ⇨ set your sights on sth ⇨ hope verb ⇨ out of sight ⇨ invisible adj.sight verb
⇨ see sight noun sight ♦︎ view ♦︎ visionThese are all words for the area or distance that you can see from a particular position. 这些词均表示视力范围、视野。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆in / out of sight / view◆in / within sight / view of sth◆in full / plain sight / view◆to come into / disappear from sight / view / sb's vision◆to come in sight / view of sb / sth◆to block sb's view / vision◆sb's line of sight / vision◆sb's field of view / vision■ sight [uncountable] the area or distance that you can see from a particular position 视力范围；视野◆He looked up the street, but there was no one in sight.他朝街上望去，可一个人也没看见。◆He strode by, in full sight of the guards.他在卫兵的眼皮底下大步走过。◆At last we came in sight of a few houses.最后我们看到了几座房屋。◆A bicycle came into sight on the main road.大路上出现了一辆自行车。◆Leave any valuables in your car out of sight.把贵重物品放在车里看不见的地方。◆Don't let him out of your sight (= Make sure that you can always see him, wherever he goes).不要让他走出你的视线。 see also sight ⇨ look noun , sight ⇨ view 2 ■ view [uncountable, singular] (especially written) the area or distance that you can see from a particular position 视力范围；视野◆The sun disappeared from view.太阳看不见了。◆The carriage was put on view for the public to see.那辆四轮马车被陈列出来让公众参观。◆The knife was in plain view on the kitchen table.那把刀就摆在厨房桌上，一眼就能看见。◆I didn't have a good view of the stage.我看不清舞台。 see also view ⇨ view noun 2 , view ⇨ look verb 1 ■ vision [uncountable] the area that you can see from a particular position 视野◆The couple moved outside her field of vision (= total area you can see from a particular position).那对夫妻离开了她的视野。◆He glimpsed something on the edge of his vision.他眼角瞥见了什么东西。NOTE 辨析 Sight, view or vision? View is more literary than sight or vision. It is the only word for talking about how well you can see. * view比sight和vision更具文学色彩，是本组词中唯一表示视野清晰程度的词◆I didn't have a good sight/vision of the stage. Vision must always be used with a possessive pronoun. * vision总是与物主代词连用◆my / his / her, etc. (field of) vision我／他／她等的视野It is not used with the prepositions in, into and out of that are very frequent with sight and view. 但vision不与介词in、into和out of连用，而sight和view则经常与这些介词连用◆There was nobody in vision. ◆A tall figure came into vision. look noun look ♦︎ glance ♦︎ sight ♦︎ gaze ♦︎ stare ♦︎ glimpse ♦︎ glareThese are all words for an act of looking, when you turn your eyes in a particular direction. 这些词均表示看、瞥或注视的动作。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a look / glance at sb / sth◆a hard look / glance / gaze / stare / glare◆a cold / penetrating / piercing / curious / quizzical look / glance / gaze / stare◆an angry look / glance / gaze / glare◆a suspicious / withering look / glance / stare / glare◆a long / disapproving look / glance / stare◆a brief / fleeting / momentary / quick look / glance / glimpse◆a sharp / questioning / searching / admiring / anxious look / glance / gaze◆to have / get / take a look / glance / glimpse◆to fix sb with a look / stare / glare◆to send / shoot / throw sb a look / glance / glare◆to catch sight / a glimpse of sb / sth◆to draw a / sb's look / glance / gaze◆to avoid sb's glance / gaze / stare■ look [countable, usually singular] an act of looking at sb/sth 看；瞧◆Here, have a look at this.来，看一看这个。◆It's an interesting place. Do you want to take a look around?这地方很好玩，你要不要四处看看？◆I had a brief look through the report before the meeting.开会前我大致浏览了一下报告的内容。◆Make sure you get a good look at their faces.你一定要仔细看清他们的面孔。◆She threw him a dirty look.她厌恶地瞪了他一眼。◆A look passed between them (= they looked at each other).他们互相看了一眼。 see also look at sth ⇨ check verb 1 ■ glance /glɑːns; NAmE glæns/ [countable] a quick look 匆匆一看；一瞥；扫视◆I had a glance at the newspaper headlines as I waited at the counter.在柜台等候的时候，我扫了一眼报纸的大标题。◆She shot him a sideways glance.她从眼角瞥了他一眼。◆The sisters exchanged glances (= looked at each other).姐妹俩相互对视了一下。◆He could tell what was wrong at a glance (= with only a quick look).他一眼就能看出问题所在。 see also glance ⇨ glance verb ■ sight [uncountable] the act of seeing sb/sth 看见◆After ten days at sea, we had our first sight of land.在海上航行了十天之后，我们首次看见了陆地。◆She caught sight of a car in the distance.她看见远处有一辆汽车。◆She kept sight of him in her mirror.她从镜子里注视着他。◆I always faint at the sight of blood.我一看到血就会昏倒。◆He looked at first sight like an English tourist.他乍一看就像个英国游客。◆The soldiers were given orders to shoot on sight (= as soon as they saw sb).士兵接到命令，见人就开枪。◆I know her by sight (= can recognize her but do not know her well).我和她是点头之交。 see also sight ⇨ sight noun , sight ⇨ see verb ■ gaze [countable, usually singular] a long steady look at sb/sth 凝视；注视◆She felt embarrassed under his steady gaze.她在他的注视之下感到很尴尬。◆He met her gaze (= looked at her while she looked at him).他与她凝视的目光相遇。◆She dropped her gaze (= stopped looking).她目光低垂，不再凝视。◆I followed her gaze and spotted a new arrival at the far side of the room.随着她眼神的方向，我看到房间的那一边来了个人。 see also gaze ⇨ stare verb ■ stare [countable] a long look at sb/sth, especially in a way that is unfriendly or that shows surprise （尤指不友好或吃惊的）盯，凝视，注视◆She gave the officer a blank stare and shrugged her shoulders.她面无表情地看了那个军官一眼，耸了耸肩。◆He fixed the interviewer with a hard stare.他狠狠地盯着那个面试他的人。 see also stare ⇨ stare verb ■ glimpse [countable] a look at sb/sth for a very short time, when you do not see the person or thing completely 一瞥；一看◆He caught a glimpse of her in the crowd.他在人群里一眼瞥见了她。◆I came up on deck to get my first glimpse of the island.我登上甲板，第一次看到这个岛。 see also glimpse ⇨ see verb ■ glare [countable] a long angry look at sb/sth （长久的）怒视，瞪眼◆She fixed her questioner with a hostile glare.她充满敌意地瞪着提问者。 see also glare ⇨ stare verb view2 noun sb's political views 某人的政治观点a delightful sea view 宜人的海景view ♦︎ sight ♦︎ scene ♦︎ panoramaThese are all words for a thing that you can see, especially from a particular place. 这些词均表示景色、景致、景物。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a view / panorama of sth◆a beautiful / breathtaking view / sight / scene / panorama◆a magnificent / spectacular view / sight / panorama◆a picturesque view / scene / panorama◆to enjoy the view / sight / scene / panorama◆to take in the view / sight / scene◆to admire the view / sight■ view [countable] what you can see from a particular place or position, especially beautiful natural scenery （从某处看到的）景色，风景；（尤指）自然美景◆The view from the top of the tower was spectacular.从塔顶远眺景色蔚为壮观。◆The cottage had a delightful sea view.从这座小别墅可以看到宜人的海景。◆I'd like a room with a view, please.请给我安排一个可以观看风景的房间。 see also view ⇨ sight ■ sight [countable] a thing that you see or can see, especially sth that is impressive or unusual 看见（或看得见）的事物；（尤指不同凡响的）景象，情景◆He became a familiar sight on the streets of Oxford.他成了牛津大街上一道熟悉的风景。◆He was a sorry sight, soaked to the skin and shivering.他浑身湿透，打着寒战，一副凄惨的样子。◆The museum attempts to recreate the sights and sounds of wartime Britain.博物馆试图再现战时英国的情景。 see also sight ⇨ sight ■ scene [countable] a view that you see, especially one with people and/or animals moving about and doing things 景色；景象；风光◆It was a delightful rural scene.这是一处赏心悦目的乡村风光。◆ (especially BrE) They went abroad for a change of scene (= to see and experience new surroundings).他们出国换换环境。ⓘ In American English it is more usual to say a change of scenery. 在美式英语中更常见的说法是a change of scenery。 see also scenery ⇨ country 2 ■ panorama /ˌpænəˈrɑːmə; NAmE ˌpænəˈræmə/ [countable] a view of a wide area of land 全景◆There is a wonderful panorama of the mountains from the hotel.从这家旅馆可以饱览峰峦叠嶂的奇伟景观。 hope verb ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ expect 另见expect条hope ♦︎ wait ♦︎ wish ♦︎ aspire ♦︎ set your sights on sth ♦︎ set your heart on sthThese words all mean to want sth to happen very much. 这些词均表示殷切希望某事发生。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to hope / wait / wish for sth◆to hope / wish that...◆to hope / wait / aspire to do sth◆to still hope for / wait for / wish for / aspire to sth◆to really / secretly / always / never hope for / wish for / aspire to sth◆to just / only hope / wish■ hope [intransitive, transitive] to want sth to happen and think that it is possible 希望，期望（某事发生）◆We're hoping for good weather on Sunday.我们盼望着星期天天气好。◆All we can do now is wait and hope.我们现在能做的就是等待和期盼。◆'Do you think it will rain?' 'I hope not.'“你觉得会下雨吗？”“但愿不会。”◆'Will you be back before dark?' 'I hope so, yes.'“你天黑之前能回来吗？”“我希望可以吧。”◆Let's hope we can find a parking space.希望咱们能找到停车位。◆It is hoped that over £10 000 will be raised.希望能筹得超过1万英镑。◆She is hoping to win the gold medal.她希望赢得金牌。■ wait [intransitive, transitive] to hope or watch for sth to happen, especially for a long time （尤指长时间地）希望，期待，盼望◆The team had waited for success for eighteen years.这个队企盼胜利已经十八年了。◆This is just the opportunity I've been waiting for.这正是我一直期待的机会。◆He's waiting for me to make a mistake.他正盼着我出错呢。◆I waited my chance and slipped out when no one was looking.我等待时机，趁没人注意时溜了出去。■ wish [intransitive] to think very hard that you want sth, especially sth that can only be achieved by good luck or magic 盼望，企求，祈盼（交好运或发生奇迹等）◆If you wish really hard, maybe you'll get what you want.用心祈盼，也许就能愿望成真。◆It's no use wishing for the impossible.企求不可能的事情是徒劳无益的。◆He has everything he could possibly wish for.一切他想要得到的东西他都有了。 see also wish ⇨ wish noun , wish ⇨ want verb ■ aspire / /əˈspaɪə(r)/ / [intransitive] (rather formal) to have a strong desire to achieve or become sth 渴望（成就）；有志（成为）◆She aspired to a scientific career.她有志于科学事业。◆He aspired to be their next leader.他渴望成为他们的下一任领导人。■ set your sights on sth idiom (setting, set, set) (especially journalism 尤用于新闻) to decide that you want sth and try very hard to get it 以⋯为奋斗目标；决心做到◆I had set my sights on a career in journalism.我立志从事新闻事业。ⓘ Set your sights on sth is usually used to talk about things that people want to achieve in sport or business. * set your sights on sth通常指人们在体育竞技或商业上决心达到某目标。■ set your ˈheart on sth■ have your heart ˈset on sth idiom (setting, set, set)to want sth very much, and not let anyone or anything make you change your mind 渴望；一心想要◆They've set their heart on a house in the country.他们下定决心要在乡下买房子。 invisible adjective invisible ♦︎ out of sight ♦︎ inconspicuous ♦︎ imperceptibleThese words all describe sb/sth that cannot be seen. 这些词均表示看不见的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆invisible / imperceptible to sb / sth◆to remain invisible / out of sight / inconspicuous◆almost invisible / out of sight / imperceptible■ invisible that cannot be seen 看不见的；隐形的◆The tanks were camouflaged so that they were invisible from the air.这些坦克经过伪装，从空中发现不了。◆There are countless stars that are invisible to the naked eye.有数不清的星球肉眼看不见。 OPP visible ⇨ visible ▸ invisibly adverb ◆He moved away invisibly into the background.■ out of ˈsight phrase in a place where you/it cannot be seen 在视野以外；在看不见的地方◆If you leave the camera in the car, put it out of sight under the seat.要把照相机留在车里的话，就放到座位下看不见的地方。◆Keep out of sight (= Stay where you cannot be seen).不要露面。◆She never lets her daughter out of her sight (= always keeps her where she can see her).她从来不让女儿离开她的视线。◆Get out of my sight!(= Go away!) 滚开！ OPP in view ⇨ visible ■ inconspicuous / /ˌɪnkənˈspɪkjuəs/ / not attracting attention; not easy to notice 不引人注目的；不起眼的◆She tried to look as inconspicuous as possible.她尽可能让自己不引人注目。 OPP conspicuous ⇨ marked ■ imperceptible /ˌɪmpəˈseptəbl; NAmE ˌɪmpərˈseptəbl/ (rather formal) that cannot be felt, seen or noticed because it is very slight （微弱得）无法察觉的，感觉不到的◆There are imperceptible changes in temperature occurring all the time.气温一直都在发生难以觉察的变化。◆The differences were imperceptible to all but the most trained eye.只有最训练有素的眼睛才能察觉到这些差异。▸ imperceptibly adverb ◆The daylight faded almost imperceptibly into night.天光渐暗，夜晚悄然降临。 see verb ➡ See also the entries for ⇨ look verb 1 and ⇨ notice 另见look动词词条第1义和notice条see ♦︎ spot ♦︎ catch ♦︎ glimpse ♦︎ sightThese words all mean to become aware of sb/sth by using your eyes, especially suddenly or when they are not easy to see. 这些词均表示看到、注意到。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to see / spot that / how / what / where / who...◆to just see / spot / catch / glimpse sb / sth◆to suddenly see / spot / catch / glimpse sb / sth■ see (saw, seen) [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to become aware of sb/sth by using your eyes 看见；见到；看出◆She looked for him but couldn't see him in the crowd.她在人群里找他，但没能看见他。◆He could see (that) she had been crying.他看得出她曾哭过。◆Did you see what happened?你看见发生了什么事吗？◆I hate to see you unhappy.我不愿意看到你不高兴。◆She was seen running away from the scene of the crime.有人看见她逃离犯罪现场。◆I saw you put the key in your pocket.我见到你把钥匙放进了口袋。■ spot (-tt-) [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to see or notice sb/sth, especially suddenly or when they are not easy to see or notice （尤指突然）看见，看出，注意到，发现（不易看到的东西）◆I've just spotted a mistake on the front cover.我刚发现了封面上的一处错误。◆Can you spot the difference between these two pictures?你能看出这两幅画的区别吗？◆Her modelling career began when she was spotted by an agent at the age of 14.她自从14岁时被一个经纪人发掘后，就开始了模特儿生涯。■ catch (caught, caught) [transitive] to see or notice sth for a moment, but not clearly or completely 察觉；瞥见◆She caught sight of a car in the distance.她看见远处有一辆汽车。◆He caught a glimpse of himself in the mirror.他看了一眼镜子里的自己。◆I caught a look of surprise on her face.我发现她脸上露出了惊奇的神色。■ glimpse [transitive] (written) to see sb/sth for a moment, but not clearly or completely 瞥见；看一眼◆He'd glimpsed her through the window as he passed.他路过时透过窗户瞥见了她。 see also glimpse ⇨ look noun ■ sight [transitive] (written) to suddenly see sth, especially sth that you have been looking for 看到，发现（尤指正在找的东西）◆After twelve days at sea, they sighted land.在海上航行了十二天后，他们发现了陆地。 see also sight ⇨ look noun |