wind noun ⇨windwind verb ⇨curve (The river winds through the valley.)⇨wrap sb/sth around/round sb/sth (wind the wool into a ball)
wind / /wɪnd/ /
noun
wind ♦︎ breeze ♦︎ draughtThese are all words for air when it moves.这些词均表示风、气流。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a cold wind / breeze / draught◆a cool / warm / hot wind / breeze◆a wind / breeze / draught blows◆to sway in the wind / breeze■wind ( the wind) [countable, uncountable] air that moves quickly as a result of natural forces风；气流◆Several trees were blown over in high winds.强风把几棵树刮倒了。◆A chill north wind was blowing.刮着刺骨的北风。◆A gust of wind blew my hat off.一阵大风把我的帽子刮掉了。◆The weather was hot, without a breath of wind.天气炎热，连一丝风都没有。▸windy
adjective
◆a wet and windy day风雨交加的一天■breeze [countable] a light wind微风；和风◆A light breeze was blowing.轻风习习。◆The pools are cooled by the sea breezes.徐徐的海风让泳池甚为凉爽。◆The flowers were gently swaying in the breeze.花儿在微风中轻轻舞动。■draught / /drɑːft/ / (BrE) (NAmEdraft / /dræft/ / ) [countable] a flow of cool air in a room or other enclosed space穿堂风；通风气流；通风◆There's a draught in here.这儿有一股冷风。◆A cold draught of air blew in from the open window.一股寒气从敞开的窗户吹了进来。◆I was sitting in a draught.我坐在风口上。▸draughty (BrE) (NAmEdrafty)
adjective
◆a draughty room / corridor有过堂风的房间／走廊
curve
verb
curve ♦︎ turn ♦︎ wind ♦︎ snake ♦︎ bend ♦︎ twist ♦︎ arc ♦︎ zigzagThese words all mean to have a shape or move in a direction that is not straight.这些词均表示呈曲线形或沿曲线运动。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to curve / snake / wind / bend / twist around / round sth◆to curve / snake / wind / twist / arc / zigzag through / across sth◆to curve / turn / snake / wind / arc away (from sth)◆to curve / turn / wind / arc toward / towards sth◆to curve / turn / bend (to the) left / right / north / south, etc.◆the road / path curves / turns / snakes / winds / bends / twists / zigzags◆the river curves / turns / snakes / winds / bends◆to curve / turn / wind / bend / twist sharply / slightly■curve [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to move or make sth move in a long smooth bend; to have this shape（使）沿曲线运动；呈曲线形◆The ball curved through the air.球在空中沿曲线运动。◆The road curved around the bay.那条路沿海湾呈曲线延伸。◆His lips curved in a smile.他咧嘴笑了。◆A smile curved his lips.他咧嘴笑了。■turn [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) (of a road or river) to curve in a particular direction（道路或河流）转向，转弯◆The road turns to the left after the church.这条路过了教堂之后拐向左边。 see also turn ⇨ corner■wind / /waɪnd/ / (wound, wound) [intransitive, transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) (of a road, river or path) to have many bends and twists（道路、河流或小径）蜿蜒，曲折而行，迂回◆The path wound down to the beach.这条小路弯弯曲曲通向海滩。◆The river winds its way between two meadows.这条河从两个牧场之间蜿蜒流过。◆The walk follows a winding path through the forest.这条散步的小径弯弯曲曲从林间穿过。■snake [transitive, intransitive] (written) (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to move like a snake, in long twisting curves; to go in a particular direction in long twisting curves曲折前行；蛇行；蜿蜒伸展◆The procession snaked its way through narrow streets.队伍沿着狭窄街道曲折前行。◆The road snaked away into the distance.公路蜿蜒伸向远方。■bend(bent, bent) [intransitive, transitive] to change direction suddenly to form a curve or angle; to make sth change direction in this way（使）急拐弯，弯曲◆The road bent sharply to the right.路向右急转弯。◆Glass and water both bend light.玻璃和水都折光。 see also bend ⇨ corner■twist [intransitive](of a road or river) to bend and change direction often, especially in a way that makes it dangerous or difficult to travel（道路或河流）曲折，蜿蜒，盘旋（尤指使通行危险或艰难）◆The road twists and turns along the coast.道路沿着海滨蜿蜒曲折。◆From the cellar a twisting staircase leads down to the dungeon.一道盘梯从地窖向下通往地牢。 see also twist ⇨ corner■arc [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) (technical术语) to move in a long curved shape, especially through the air（尤指在空中）作弧形运动◆For a few seconds a perfect rainbow arced across the city.一道完美的彩虹呈弧状架在城市之上数秒钟。■zigzag / /ˈzɪgzæg/ / (-gg-) [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to move forward by making sharp sudden turns first to the left and then to the right曲折前进◆The narrow path zigzags up the cliff.狭窄的小路曲曲折折地沿悬崖而上。 see also zigzag ⇨ corner
wrap sb/sth around/round sb/sth
phrasal verb
wrap ♦︎ roll ♦︎ coil ♦︎ curl ♦︎ wind ♦︎ loop ♦︎ twistThese words all refer to sth turning around itself or being put around sth else.这些词均表示盘绕、缠绕。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to wrap sth / coil / curl / wind sth / loop sth / twist sth around / round sb / sth◆to roll sth / curl / wind sth into a ball◆to roll / coil / curl up■ˌwrap sb/sth aˈround sb/sth■ˌwrap sb/sth ˈround sb/sth
phrasal verb
(-pp-)to put sth firmly around sb/sth用⋯缠绕（或围紧）◆The nurse wrapped a bandage tightly around my ankle.护士用绷带紧紧地给我的脚踝包扎。◆His arms were wrapped around her waist.他的双臂紧紧地搂着她的腰。ⓘ You usually wrap sth made of fabric or other material, or an arm or your arms around/round a person or part of the body. * wrap around/round通常指用织物或其他材料，或用胳膊或双臂围紧、环抱某人或身体某部位。■roll [transitive, intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to make sth/yourself into the shape of a ball or tube使成球状（或管状）◆I rolled the string into a ball.我把线绳绕成了一个球。◆We rolled up the carpet.我们把地毯卷了起来。◆The hedgehog rolled up into a ball.刺猬蜷缩成了一个球。OPPunroll ⇨ spread see also roll ⇨ rollnoun■coil [transitive, intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to turn sth around itself in a series of circles; (especially of a snake) to turn around itself in a series of circles缠绕；（尤指蛇）盘绕◆He coiled the rope into a loop.他把绳子盘成圈。◆Her hair was coiled on top of her head.她把头发盘在头顶上。◆The snake coiled up, ready to strike.那条蛇盘绕起来，准备进攻。▸coil
noun
[countable] ◆The device consisted of a coil of copper wire, connected at either end to two electrodes.这个装置由一卷铜线组成，两端连接到两个电极上。◆Shake the rope and let the coils unwind.抖动绳索，让绳圈展开。■curl [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to form or make sth form into a curved shape成卷曲状；蜷曲；使蜷曲◆The cat curled into a ball and went to sleep.那只猫蜷成一团睡着了。◆The paper started to shrivel and curl up in the heat.在高温下，那张纸开始起皱卷曲。◆She curled her legs up under her.她把腿盘在身下。■wind / /waɪnd/ / (wound, wound) [transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to wrap or turn sth long and thin around itself or sth else卷缠；缠绕；绕成团◆He wound the wool into a ball.他把毛线缠成球。◆Wind the bandage around your finger.用绷带把你的手指包扎起来。■loop / /luːp/ / [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to form or bend sth into a loop(= the shape of a curve or circle)使成环；使绕成圈◆He looped the strap over his shoulder.他把带子绕成一个圈挎在肩上。◆The horse's reins were looped around its neck.缰绳圈在马的脖子上。▸loop
noun
[countable] ◆Make a loop in the string.在绳子上打个圈。◆He attached the keys to a belt loop on his jeans.他把钥匙拴在牛仔裤的裤带襻上。■twist [transitive, intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to wind sth around or through an object; to move or grow by winding around sth缠绕；盘绕；盘绕生长◆She twisted a scarf around her head.她用一条围巾裹住了头。◆The telephone cable has got twisted(= wound around itself).电话线缠在了一起。◆A snake was twisting around his arm.一条蛇缠绕在他的手臂上。