| 例句 |
workshop noun
⇨ class 2 (a drama workshop) ⇨ factory (a car repair workshop)class2 noun Which classes are you taking? 你在上什么课？work hard in class 在课堂上用功学习the youngest in the class 班上年龄最小的人all classes of society 社会各阶层class ♦︎ session ♦︎ lesson ♦︎ seminar ♦︎ workshop ♦︎ tutorial ♦︎ periodThese are all words for a period of time that is spent learning sth. 这些词均表示用来学习的一段时间、一节课。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a class / session / lesson / seminar / workshop / tutorial on sth◆in / during a class / session / lesson / seminar / workshop / tutorial / period◆at a class / session / lesson / seminar / workshop / tutorial◆to go to / attend a class / session / lesson / seminar / workshop / tutorial◆to miss a class / session / lesson / seminar / workshop / tutorial / period◆to have a class / lesson / seminar / workshop / tutorial◆to give / conduct a class / session / lesson / seminar / workshop / tutorial◆to teach a class / session / lesson / seminar◆to hold / run a class / session / seminar / workshop◆a class / session / lesson / seminar / workshop / tutorial takes place■ class [countable, uncountable] an occasion when a group of students meet to be taught 课；上课◆I have an English class at 11.我11点钟有英语课。◆Please see me after class.请下课后来见我。◆She works hard in class (= during lessons).她上课很用功。■ session [countable] a period of time that is spent doing a particular activity 一场；一节；一段时间◆a photo / recording / training session一段接受拍照的时间；一场录音；一堂训练课◆Your presentation will be part of the morning session.你将安排在上午的课里做简报。◆The programme is made up of 12 two-hour sessions.这门课总共12节，每节两小时。■ lesson [countable] a period of time in which sb is taught sth 一节课；一课时◆New students get lessons in how to use the library.新生要上如何使用图书馆的课。◆piano / driving lessons钢琴课；驾驶课◆I've decided to take golf lessons.我决定上高尔夫球课。◆She made a living giving private lessons in English.她以做英语家教为生。◆ (especially BrE) What did we do last lesson?我们上节课学了什么内容？NOTE 辨析 Class or lesson?A class is always for a group of people being taught together; a lesson can be for a group of people or for just one person. * class总是一群人一起上课；lesson可以是为一群人或只为一个人授课。■ seminar / /ˈsemɪnɑː(r)/ / [countable] a class at a college or university when a group of students and a teacher discuss or study a particular topic; a meeting of people for training or discussion （大学里的）专题讨论课；培训会；研讨会◆Teaching is by lectures and seminars.教学形式为讲座和研讨课。◆a seminar room / group上讨论课的教室；讨论小组◆The company organizes management seminars.这家公司筹办管理研讨会。■ workshop /ˈwɜːkʃɒp; NAmE ˈwɜːrkʃɑːp/ [countable] a period of discussion and practical work on a particular subject, in which a group of people share ideas, knowledge or experience 研讨会；讲习班◆a drama / poetry workshop戏剧研讨班；诗歌讲习班◆There are two management development workshops per year.每年有两次管理技能提高研讨会。■ tutorial /tjuːˈtɔːriəl; NAmE tuːˈtɔːriəl/ [countable] a period of teaching in a college or university that involves discussion between an individual student or a very small group of students and a teacher （大学导师的）个别辅导，小组辅导课◆Students have to write an essay for each weekly tutorial.学生需要为每周的辅导课写短篇论文。 see also tutor ⇨ teacher ■ period [countable] any of the parts that a day is divided into at a school or college for study 节；学时；课◆We've got French next period.我们下节课上法语。◆I have two free / study periods (= for private study) on Tuesday afternoons.我每个星期二下午有两节自习课。 factory noun factory ♦︎ plant ♦︎ mill ♦︎ works ♦︎ yard ♦︎ workshop ♦︎ foundryThese are all words for buildings or places where things are made or where industrial processes take place. 这些词均表示工厂、车间、工场。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a car / chemical / munitions factory / plant◆an engineering plant / works◆to manage / run a factory / plant / mill / works / yard / workshop / foundry◆to work in / at a factory / plant / mill / yard / workshop / foundry◆a factory / plant / mill / works / workshop / foundry makes / manufactures / produces sth◆factory / mill / foundry owners / managers / workers■ factory [countable] a building or group of buildings where goods are made 工厂；制造厂◆a chocolate / cigarette / clothing / soap factory巧克力厂；香烟厂；服装厂；肥皂厂◆The factory closed down ten years ago.那家工厂十年前倒闭了。■ plant [countable] a factory or place where power is produced or an industrial process takes place 发电厂；工厂◆a nuclear power plant核电厂◆a / an assembly / manufacturing / production plant装配厂；制造厂；生产厂◆a sewage (treatment) plant (= a place where chemicals are used to clean sewage) 污水处理厂■ mill [countable] (often in compounds 常构成复合词) a factory that produces a particular type of material （生产特定材料的）工厂，制造厂◆a cotton / paper / textile / woollen mill棉纺厂；造纸厂；纺织厂；毛纺厂■ works [countable + singular or plural verb] (often in compounds 常构成复合词) a place where things are made or an industrial process takes place 工厂；制造厂◆a steelworks炼钢厂◆Raw materials were carried to the works by barge.原材料由驳船运到工厂。■ yard [countable] (usually in compounds 通常用于构成复合词) an area of land used for building or growing sth （建造或种植某物的）区域，场地◆a shipyard船坞◆a construction yard建筑工地◆a vineyard (= for growing grapes to make wine) 为酿酒而种植的葡萄园■ workshop [countable] a room or building where things are made or repaired using tools or machinery 车间；工场；作坊◆a car repair workshop汽车修理厂◆The craftsmen worked in a freezing cold workshop.工匠在极度寒冷的作坊里干活儿。 see also workroom ⇨ office 2 ■ foundry [countable] a factory where metal or glass is melted and made into different shapes or objects 铸造厂；玻璃厂◆an iron foundry铸铁厂 |